Open Source Mac Headless Browsers
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Headless Browsers for Mac
View 15 business solutionsBrowse free open source Headless Browsers and projects for Mac below. Use the toggles on the left to filter open source Headless Browsers by OS, license, language, programming language, and project status.
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1
Selenium
Browser automation framework and ecosystem
Selenium automates browsers. That's it! What you do with that power is entirely up to you. Primarily it is for automating web applications for testing purposes, but is certainly not limited to just that. Boring web-based administration tasks can (and should) also be automated as well. If you want to create robust, browser-based regression automation suites and tests, scale and distribute scripts across many environments, then you want to use Selenium WebDriver, a collection of language specific bindings to drive a browser - the way it is meant to be driven. If you want to create quick bug reproduction scripts, create scripts to aid in automation-aided exploratory testing, then you want to use Selenium IDE; a Chrome and Firefox add-on that will do simple record-and-playback of interactions with the browser. If you want to scale by distributing and running tests on several machines and manage multiple environments from a central point. -
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Playwright
Node library to automate Chromium, Firefox & WebKit with a single API
Playwright is a Node library for automating Chromium, Firefox and WebKit using a single API. It supports headless execution for all these browsers on Linux, macOS and Windows, providing automated web browser interactions that are fast, capable, reliable and ever-green. Playwright enables a broad spectrum of cross-browser web automation capabilities, which are used by Single Page Apps and Progressive Web Apps. These include scenarios that span multiple pages, domains and iframes; emulation of mobile devices, geolocation, and permissions; upload and download files and many more. -
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Kuma UI
A Headless, Utility-First, and Zero-Runtime UI Component Library
Kuma UI is an open-source styling and component library that focuses on providing a headless, utility-first approach to building modern web interfaces. The framework emphasizes performance by extracting CSS at build time, allowing developers to create fast websites without requiring runtime styling engines in the browser. By combining utility-first styling with headless component patterns, Kuma UI allows developers to fully customize visual appearance while relying on reusable component logic. The library is designed to work particularly well with modern React and Next.js development workflows and supports advanced features such as React Server Components. It also offers an API designed to feel familiar to developers who already use popular styling solutions, which improves developer productivity and adoption. Because Kuma UI avoids heavy runtime processing, applications built with it can achieve faster rendering and reduced bundle sizes. -
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Lightpanda Browser
Lightpanda: the headless browser designed for AI and automation
Lightpanda is an open-source headless browser designed specifically for automation, artificial intelligence workflows, and large-scale web interaction tasks. Unlike traditional browsers that include full graphical rendering engines meant for human users, Lightpanda is built from scratch to operate entirely in headless mode, focusing only on the components required for programmatic web interaction. This design allows it to execute JavaScript and interact with web pages while avoiding the overhead associated with rendering images, fonts, and layout elements intended for visual display. The browser is implemented using the Zig programming language and integrates the V8 JavaScript engine to run modern web applications and scripts efficiently. Because it avoids graphical rendering and other heavy browser components, the system uses significantly less memory and launches almost instantly compared to conventional browsers such as Chrome. -
Go from Code to Production URL in SecondsSkip the Kubernetes configs. Cloud Run handles HTTPS, scaling, and infrastructure automatically. Two million requests free per month.
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Puppeteer
Headless Chrome Node.js API
Puppeteer is a headless Node library that provides a high level API for controlling Chromium or Chrome over the DevTools protocol. It requires zero setup and comes bundled with the Chromium version most suited to it. Puppeteer is headless by default, making it fast to run. However, it can also be set to run full or non-headless Chrome or Chromium, simply set the headless option when launching a browser. Many of the things you can do manually in the browser, you can also do with Puppeteer such as generate page screenshots and PDFs, crawl a Single-Page Application, test Chrome extensions and more. -
6
VBot
JSON based visual regression testing library
A visual regression testing library/tool, aims to quickly automate browser-based tests with minimum development overhead. To test flexibly in different testing scenarios, either testing against web UI wired with backends or just static web pages, VBot exposes API to be used with testing frameworks like mocha or ava, etc. Therefore, the test data variables can be updated according to different conditions, in order to decouple from real backends and avoid false negative results. -
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Ulixee Hero
The web browser built for scraping
It's the first modern headless browsers designed specifically for scraping instead of just automated testing. Hero provides access to the W3C DOM specification without the need for Puppeteer's complicated evaluate callbacks and multi-context switching. We've recreated a fully compliant DOM directly in NodeJS allowing you bypass the headaches of previous scraper tools. The powerful Chrome engine sits under the hood, allowing for lightning fast rendering. Emulators make it easy to disguise your script as practically any browser. -
8
Browserless
The headless Chrome/Chromium driver on top of Puppeteer
Browserless is an open-source headless browser automation library and service built on top of Puppeteer that simplifies the process of running and scaling Chromium-based browser tasks in production environments. It provides a high-level API for interacting with headless Chrome, allowing developers to perform operations such as generating PDFs, capturing screenshots, extracting text or HTML, and automating web navigation. The project is designed to act as a production-ready abstraction layer over Puppeteer, offering improved reliability, error handling, and scalability for real-world applications. Browserless includes built-in optimizations such as request blocking, automatic retries, and sensible defaults that improve performance when processing web pages. It can be used as a standalone library, a command-line tool, or a hosted API service that scales browser instances on demand. -
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SecretAgent
The web scraper that's nearly impossible to block
SecretAgent is a headless browser that’s nearly impossible to detect. It achieves this by emulating real users. And it has powerful auto-replay functionality that lets you create and debug scripts in record setting time. -
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miniblink49
Lighter, faster browser kernel of blink to integrate HTML UI in apps
miniblink is an open source, one file, small browser widget based on chromium. By using C interface, you can create a browser with just some line code. miniblink is an open source, single-file, and currently the smallest known chromium-based browser control. Through its exported pure C interface, a browser control can be created in a few lines of code. C++, C#, Delphi and other language calls (support C++, C#, Delphi language to call). Embedded Nodejs, support electron (with Nodejs, can run electron). Customize as you wish, simulate another browser environment. Perfect HTML5 support, friendly to various front-end libraries (support HTML5, and friendly to front framework). After turning off the cross-domain switch, you can use various cross-domain functions (support cross-domain). Headless mode, which greatly saves resources and is suitable for crawlers (headless mode, be suitable for Web Crawler). -
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BackstopJS
Catch CSS curve balls
Visual regression testing for web apps. Supports screen rendering with Chrome-headless. Add your own interactions with the Playwright and Puppeteer scripting. BackstopJS automates visual regression testing of your responsive web UI by comparing DOM screenshots over time. -
12
HULL
Headless Shopify Starter – powered by Next.js + Sanity.io
HULL is an open-source headless commerce starter template designed to help developers build modern Shopify storefronts using a decoupled architecture. The project combines a Next.js frontend with Shopify as the commerce backend and Sanity.io as a content management system, creating a flexible stack for building custom online stores. By separating the presentation layer from the commerce engine, HULL enables developers to design highly customized user experiences without being restricted by Shopify’s traditional theme system. The template includes integrations that synchronize product data from Shopify into Sanity, allowing developers and content editors to manage storefront content alongside product information. It also leverages modern frontend technologies such as React, Tailwind CSS, and static site generation techniques to improve performance and scalability. -
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Plasmic
Build apps, websites, and content. Integrate with your codebase
Plasmic is a visual development platform designed to help teams design, build, and manage websites and web applications through a combination of visual editing tools and code integration. The platform provides a drag-and-drop design environment that allows designers, developers, and product teams to collaborate on building user interfaces while maintaining compatibility with modern front-end frameworks. Instead of requiring developers to manually code every layout, Plasmic allows visual designs to be converted directly into production-ready React components and integrated into existing codebases. This approach enables non-developers such as designers or marketers to create and modify content without breaking application logic. Plasmic also functions as a headless CMS and page builder that can deliver content and components to multiple types of applications. -
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Playwright for Java
Java version of the Playwright testing and automation library
Playwright Java is the Java version of the Playwright testing and automation library, enabling reliable end-to-end testing for modern web applications. -
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builder.io
Visual Development for React, Vue, Svelte, Qwik, and more
Builder is an open-source visual development platform and headless content management system designed to help teams build and manage digital experiences more efficiently. The platform combines a drag-and-drop visual editor with an API-driven content system that can deliver structured content to any front-end framework or application. Builder allows developers to integrate their existing components and design systems while enabling designers and marketers to modify layouts and publish content without writing code. Through its headless architecture, content and layouts can be delivered across websites, mobile applications, and other digital channels. The system also includes optimization tools that allow teams to experiment with layouts, personalize content, and iterate on user experiences quickly. -
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html-sketchapp
HTML to Sketch export solution
HTML to Sketch export solution. html-sketchapp turns HTML nodes into Sketch layers or symbols. Additionally, it allows exporting of shared text styles and document colors. The motivation behind this project was ability to easily share Front-End style guide with our Design team. html2asketch is a library that you can use to create a script that extracts specific parts of your website and saves them as layers, shared text styles, document colors and symbols. Your script can then be run in a regular or a headless browser. -
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Bits UI
The headless components for Svelte
Bits UI is an open-source headless component library designed specifically for the Svelte ecosystem, providing developers with flexible and accessible primitives for building custom user interface components. Instead of shipping with predefined styles, the library offers unstyled components that focus on behavior and accessibility, allowing developers to fully control the appearance of their UI through their own CSS or design systems. This headless architecture makes Bits UI particularly useful for teams that need reusable UI logic while maintaining consistent branding and visual customization. The project builds on concepts inspired by libraries such as Radix UI and React Spectrum and integrates builder patterns influenced by Melt UI to deliver powerful component abstractions. Developers can use Bits UI to implement complex interface patterns such as dropdowns, modals, and calendars while preserving accessibility standards and predictable interaction behaviors. -
18
Browser Pool
A Node.js library to easily manage and rotate a pool of web browsers
Browser Pool is a small, but powerful and extensible library, that allows you to seamlessly control multiple headless browsers at the same time with only a little configuration, and a single function call. Currently it supports Puppeteer, Playwright and it can be easily extended with plugins. We created Browser Pool because we regularly needed to execute tasks concurrently in many headless browsers and their pages, but we did not want to worry about launching browsers, closing browsers, restarting them after crashes and so on. We also wanted to easily and reliably manage the whole browser/page lifecycle. You can use Browser Pool for scraping the internet at scale, testing your website in multiple browsers at the same time or launching web automation robots. -
19
Factorio
Factorio headless server in a Docker container
Factorio is an open-source project that provides a Docker container for running a headless Factorio game server. Factorio is a factory-building simulation game in which players automate production lines, research technologies, and manage complex industrial systems, and the repository focuses specifically on hosting the game server in a containerized environment. By packaging the server into a Docker image, the project simplifies the process of deploying and maintaining multiplayer servers across different operating systems and cloud environments. The container automatically handles dependencies, configuration, and updates, making it easier for system administrators and hobbyists to run dedicated Factorio servers. Users can configure server settings, maps, mods, and saved games through mounted volumes and environment variables within the container. -
20
HeadlessX
The undetected self-hosted browser automation platform
HeadlessX is an open-source, self-hosted browser automation platform designed to run headless browsers for tasks such as web scraping, automation, and testing. The system provides a centralized service that allows developers to programmatically control browser sessions and extract data from websites through a structured API. It is built using modern technologies including Node.js, Next.js, TypeScript, and Playwright, and uses a specialized browser engine called Camoufox based on Firefox. One of the platform’s goals is to bypass common bot-detection systems by implementing advanced fingerprint spoofing and stealth techniques. The tool can perform tasks such as HTML extraction, screenshot generation, content parsing, and search result scraping while appearing like a normal user browser. Because it is self-hosted, organizations can run the platform on their own infrastructure to maintain privacy and control over automation workflows. -
21
IPFS Web UI
A frontend for an IPFS node
A web interface to IPFS, shipped with Kubo, and ipfs-desktop. Check on your node stats, explore the IPLD powered merkle forest, see peers around the world and manage your files, without needing to touch the CLI. When working on the code, run an ipfs daemon, the local dev server, the unit tests, and the storybook component viewer and see the results of your changes as you save files. If you need to run IPFS in a Docker container, you can still have Web UI available by exposing both the Gateway and Web UI ports. The end-to-end tests (E2E) test the full app in a headless Chromium browser. They spawn real IPFS node for HTTP API and a static HTTP server to serve the app. The purpose of those tests is not being comprehensible, but act as a quick regression and integration suite. -
22
Playwright Skill for Claude Code
Claude Code Skill for browser automation with Playwright
Playwright Skill is an open-source plugin designed for Claude Code that enables dynamic browser automation using Playwright through natural language instructions. The tool allows an AI agent to generate, execute, and manage browser automation scripts on demand, rather than relying on predefined workflows or static test scripts. It is structured as a modular skill within the Claude ecosystem, meaning it can be installed as a plugin and invoked automatically when browser automation tasks are required. The system supports a wide range of use cases, including testing web applications, validating user interfaces, automating workflows, and extracting data from websites. One of its key advantages is its ability to generate custom Playwright code tailored to each request, allowing flexible and context-aware automation. -
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Playwright for .NET
.NET version of the Playwright testing and automation library
Playwright for .NET is the official language port of Playwright, the library to automate Chromium, Firefox and WebKit with a single API. Playwright is built to enable cross-browser web automation that is ever-green, capable, reliable and fast. Cross-browser. Playwright supports all modern rendering engines including Chromium, WebKit, and Firefox. Cross-platform. Test on Windows, Linux, and macOS, locally or on CI, headless or headed. Cross-language. Use the Playwright API in TypeScript, JavaScript, Python, .NET, Java. Test Mobile Web. Native mobile emulation of Google Chrome for Android and Mobile Safari. The same rendering engine works on your Desktop and in the Cloud. Auto-wait. Playwright waits for elements to be actionable prior to performing actions. It also has a rich set of introspection events. The combination of the two eliminates the need for artificial timeouts - the primary cause of flaky tests. -
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Playwright for Python
Python version of the Playwright testing and automation library
Playwright enables reliable end-to-end testing for modern web apps. Single API to automate Chromium, Firefox and WebKit. Capable automation for single page apps that rely on the modern web platform. Use the Playwright API in JavaScript & TypeScript, Python, .NET and, Java. With Playwright, test how your app behaves in Apple Safari with WebKit builds for Windows, Linux and macOS. Test locally and on CI. Use device emulation to test your responsive web apps in mobile web browsers. Playwright supports headless (without browser UI) and headed (with browser UI) modes for all browsers and all platforms. Headed is great for debugging, and headless is faster and suited for CI/cloud executions. Playwright interactions auto-wait for elements to be ready. This improves reliability and simplifies test authoring. Playwright receives browser signals, like network requests, page navigations and page load events to eliminate the need for sleep timeouts that cause flakiness. -
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RPA for Python
Python package for doing RPA
Python package for doing RPA. RPA for Python's simple and powerful API makes robotic process automation fun! You can use it to quickly automate away repetitive time-consuming tasks on websites, desktop applications, or the command line. See sample Python script, the RPA Challenge solution, and RedMart groceries example. To send a Telegram app notification, simply look up @rpapybot to allow receiving messages. To automate Chrome browser invisibly, use headless mode. To run 10X faster instead of normal human speed, use turbo mode (read the caveats!). Some CAPTCHAs can be solved using services like 2Captcha or directly by replicating user actions. TagUI is a leading open-source RPA software with tens of thousands of users. It was created in 2016-2017 when I left DBS Bank as a test automation engineer, for a one-year sabbatical to Eastern Europe. Most of its code base was written in Novi Sad Serbia. In 2018, I joined AI Singapore to continue development of TagUI.
