Open Source JavaScript Headless Browsers
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JavaScript Headless Browsers
View 36 business solutionsBrowse free open source JavaScript Headless Browsers and projects below. Use the toggles on the left to filter open source JavaScript Headless Browsers by OS, license, language, programming language, and project status.
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Selenium
Browser automation framework and ecosystem
Selenium automates browsers. That's it! What you do with that power is entirely up to you. Primarily it is for automating web applications for testing purposes, but is certainly not limited to just that. Boring web-based administration tasks can (and should) also be automated as well. If you want to create robust, browser-based regression automation suites and tests, scale and distribute scripts across many environments, then you want to use Selenium WebDriver, a collection of language specific bindings to drive a browser - the way it is meant to be driven. If you want to create quick bug reproduction scripts, create scripts to aid in automation-aided exploratory testing, then you want to use Selenium IDE; a Chrome and Firefox add-on that will do simple record-and-playback of interactions with the browser. If you want to scale by distributing and running tests on several machines and manage multiple environments from a central point. -
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Playwright
Node library to automate Chromium, Firefox & WebKit with a single API
Playwright is a Node library for automating Chromium, Firefox and WebKit using a single API. It supports headless execution for all these browsers on Linux, macOS and Windows, providing automated web browser interactions that are fast, capable, reliable and ever-green. Playwright enables a broad spectrum of cross-browser web automation capabilities, which are used by Single Page Apps and Progressive Web Apps. These include scenarios that span multiple pages, domains and iframes; emulation of mobile devices, geolocation, and permissions; upload and download files and many more. -
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Puppeteer
Headless Chrome Node.js API
Puppeteer is a headless Node library that provides a high level API for controlling Chromium or Chrome over the DevTools protocol. It requires zero setup and comes bundled with the Chromium version most suited to it. Puppeteer is headless by default, making it fast to run. However, it can also be set to run full or non-headless Chrome or Chromium, simply set the headless option when launching a browser. Many of the things you can do manually in the browser, you can also do with Puppeteer such as generate page screenshots and PDFs, crawl a Single-Page Application, test Chrome extensions and more. -
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IPFS Web UI
A frontend for an IPFS node
A web interface to IPFS, shipped with Kubo, and ipfs-desktop. Check on your node stats, explore the IPLD powered merkle forest, see peers around the world and manage your files, without needing to touch the CLI. When working on the code, run an ipfs daemon, the local dev server, the unit tests, and the storybook component viewer and see the results of your changes as you save files. If you need to run IPFS in a Docker container, you can still have Web UI available by exposing both the Gateway and Web UI ports. The end-to-end tests (E2E) test the full app in a headless Chromium browser. They spawn real IPFS node for HTTP API and a static HTTP server to serve the app. The purpose of those tests is not being comprehensible, but act as a quick regression and integration suite. -
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Playwright Skill for Claude Code
Claude Code Skill for browser automation with Playwright
Playwright Skill is an open-source plugin designed for Claude Code that enables dynamic browser automation using Playwright through natural language instructions. The tool allows an AI agent to generate, execute, and manage browser automation scripts on demand, rather than relying on predefined workflows or static test scripts. It is structured as a modular skill within the Claude ecosystem, meaning it can be installed as a plugin and invoked automatically when browser automation tasks are required. The system supports a wide range of use cases, including testing web applications, validating user interfaces, automating workflows, and extracting data from websites. One of its key advantages is its ability to generate custom Playwright code tailored to each request, allowing flexible and context-aware automation. -
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Aimeos headless distribution
Aimeos cloud-native, API-first ecommerce headless distribution
Aimeos Headless is an open-source headless eCommerce distribution built on top of the Laravel framework, designed to provide a fast and scalable API-driven commerce backend. The project exposes a comprehensive REST and GraphQL API that allows developers to build custom storefronts or commerce applications using any frontend technology. Because the platform follows a headless architecture, it separates the commerce logic from the presentation layer, enabling developers to build web, mobile, or progressive web applications while relying on Aimeos for backend functionality. The framework includes a full set of commerce features such as product catalog management, order processing, and customer management while remaining highly customizable. It is designed to scale from small online shops to very large marketplaces and enterprise-level commerce platforms handling massive product catalogs. -
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Playwright for Go
Playwright for Go a browser automation library to control Chromium
Playwright is a Node.js library to automate Chromium, Firefox, and WebKit with a single API. Playwright is built to enable cross-browser web automation that is ever-green, capable, reliable and fast. Headless execution is supported for all browsers on all platforms. Playwright is built to automate the broad and growing set of web browser capabilities used by Single Page Apps and Progressive Web Apps. Scenarios that span multiple page, domains and iframes. Auto-wait for elements to be ready before executing actions (like click, fill). Intercept network activity for stubbing and mocking network requests. Emulate mobile devices, geolocation, permissions. Support for web components via shadow-piercing selectors. Native input events for mouse and keyboard. Upload and download files. The bridge between Node.js and the other languages is basically a Node.js runtime combined with Playwright which gets shipped for each of these languages (around 50MB). -
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VBot
JSON based visual regression testing library
A visual regression testing library/tool, aims to quickly automate browser-based tests with minimum development overhead. To test flexibly in different testing scenarios, either testing against web UI wired with backends or just static web pages, VBot exposes API to be used with testing frameworks like mocha or ava, etc. Therefore, the test data variables can be updated according to different conditions, in order to decouple from real backends and avoid false negative results. -
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Cockpit Next
Add content management functionality to any site
Cockpit is an open-source headless content management system designed to add flexible content management functionality to websites, applications, and digital platforms. The system provides a lightweight backend where developers can create custom content models and manage structured data without imposing a specific front-end framework. Because Cockpit follows an API-first architecture, content can be delivered through REST or GraphQL APIs to any application, including websites, mobile apps, and static site generators. The platform is designed to be simple to install and can be hosted on standard PHP environments with minimal configuration. Developers can create collections, singletons, and content trees to organize structured data according to the needs of their project. Cockpit also supports extensions and add-ons that expand the system with additional functionality such as search, authentication, or localization features. -
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Playwright for .NET
.NET version of the Playwright testing and automation library
Playwright for .NET is the official language port of Playwright, the library to automate Chromium, Firefox and WebKit with a single API. Playwright is built to enable cross-browser web automation that is ever-green, capable, reliable and fast. Cross-browser. Playwright supports all modern rendering engines including Chromium, WebKit, and Firefox. Cross-platform. Test on Windows, Linux, and macOS, locally or on CI, headless or headed. Cross-language. Use the Playwright API in TypeScript, JavaScript, Python, .NET, Java. Test Mobile Web. Native mobile emulation of Google Chrome for Android and Mobile Safari. The same rendering engine works on your Desktop and in the Cloud. Auto-wait. Playwright waits for elements to be actionable prior to performing actions. It also has a rich set of introspection events. The combination of the two eliminates the need for artificial timeouts - the primary cause of flaky tests. -
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BackstopJS
Catch CSS curve balls
Visual regression testing for web apps. Supports screen rendering with Chrome-headless. Add your own interactions with the Playwright and Puppeteer scripting. BackstopJS automates visual regression testing of your responsive web UI by comparing DOM screenshots over time. -
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Browserless
The headless Chrome/Chromium driver on top of Puppeteer
Browserless is an open-source headless browser automation library and service built on top of Puppeteer that simplifies the process of running and scaling Chromium-based browser tasks in production environments. It provides a high-level API for interacting with headless Chrome, allowing developers to perform operations such as generating PDFs, capturing screenshots, extracting text or HTML, and automating web navigation. The project is designed to act as a production-ready abstraction layer over Puppeteer, offering improved reliability, error handling, and scalability for real-world applications. Browserless includes built-in optimizations such as request blocking, automatic retries, and sensible defaults that improve performance when processing web pages. It can be used as a standalone library, a command-line tool, or a hosted API service that scales browser instances on demand. -
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HULL
Headless Shopify Starter – powered by Next.js + Sanity.io
HULL is an open-source headless commerce starter template designed to help developers build modern Shopify storefronts using a decoupled architecture. The project combines a Next.js frontend with Shopify as the commerce backend and Sanity.io as a content management system, creating a flexible stack for building custom online stores. By separating the presentation layer from the commerce engine, HULL enables developers to design highly customized user experiences without being restricted by Shopify’s traditional theme system. The template includes integrations that synchronize product data from Shopify into Sanity, allowing developers and content editors to manage storefront content alongside product information. It also leverages modern frontend technologies such as React, Tailwind CSS, and static site generation techniques to improve performance and scalability. -
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Loki
Visual Regression Testing for Storybook
There are a few visual regression tools for the web, but most either cannot be run headless or use phantomjs which is deprecated and a browser nobody is actually using. They usually also require you to maintain fixtures. With react-native it's now possible to target multiple platforms with a single code base, but there's no single tool to test all to my knowledge. Loki aims to have easy setup, no to low maintenance cost, reproducible tests independent of which OS they are run on, runnable on CI, and support all platforms storybook does. -
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Melt UI
A set of headless, accessible component builders for Svelte
Melt UI is an open-source headless component builder library created specifically for the Svelte ecosystem, designed to help developers construct accessible and highly customizable user interface components. Rather than providing fully styled widgets, the library focuses on supplying the behavioral logic and accessibility patterns needed to build UI components while allowing developers to control the visual appearance. Melt UI introduces a builder-based architecture where component logic is encapsulated in reusable primitives that can be attached to any HTML element or custom component. The project strongly emphasizes accessibility and follows WAI-ARIA standards to ensure consistent keyboard navigation and screen reader compatibility. It also integrates seamlessly with SvelteKit and TypeScript, making it suitable for modern web development workflows. -
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ZetaJS
JS wrapper for ZetaOffice in the browser
The zeta.js library provides the facilities to run an instance of ZetaOffice integrated into your web site, allowing you to control it with JavaScript code via the LibreOffice UNO technology. Use cases range from an in-browser office suite that looks and feels just like its desktop counterpart, to fine-tuned custom text editing and spreadsheet capabilities embedded in your website, to a headless zetajs instance that does document conversion in the background. -
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Social Browser
Profiles, AI & MCP in One Browser
Social Browser is a Windows desktop browser for managing multiple accounts from one place without mixing sessions. Each Profile keeps its own login session, cookies, storage, and settings isolated. AI automation in Automation Studio runs repeat browser work inside persistent Profiles. MCP AI-compatible clients can search, read, automate, and control the browser. Organize Profiles with groups, tags, search, and filtering; add your own proxy per Profile when needed. It also includes workflows, browser and JavaScript automation, bulk actions, alerts, privacy protection, ad blocking, User Scripts, extensions, and Free and VIP Social Tools. Latest release: v26.09.16 for Windows x64. -
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Critters
A Webpack plugin to inline your critical CSS and lazy-load the rest
It's a little different from other options because it doesn't use a headless browser to render content. This tradeoff allows Critters to be very fast and lightweight. It also means Critters inlines all CSS rules used by your document, rather than only those needed for above-the-fold content. Critters' design makes it a good fit when inlining critical CSS for prerendered/SSR'd Single Page Applications. It was developed to be an excellent compliment to the prerender-loader, combining to dramatically improve first paint time for most Single Page Applications. Import Critters into your Webpack configuration and add it to your list of plugins. That's it! Now when you run Webpack, the CSS used by your HTML will be inlined and the imports for your full CSS will be converted to load asynchronously. Create a Critters plugin instance with the given options. -
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Differencify
Differencify is a library for visual regression testing
Differencify is a library for visual regression testing via comparing your local changes with reference screenshots of your website. It is built on top of chrome headless using Puppeteer. -
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ReorJS
Distributed Computing with JavaScript
Create your own distributed computer that can distributed javascript based applications to any computer with a web browser, headless browser or node.js installation. For more information and updates please see our website - http://reorjs.com. -
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SlimerJS
A scriptable browser like PhantomJS, based on Firefox
SlimerJS is a scriptable browser. It allows you to manipulate a web page with an external Javascript script: opening a webpage, clicking on links, modifying the content... It is useful to do functional tests, page automation, network monitoring, screen capture etc. It is a tool like PhantomJs, except that it runs Gecko instead of Webkit, and it is headless when using Firefox 56+. It can be used with Firefox 59. Higher version of Firefox is not supported and probably will not be supported in the future, as the development is suspended for now. SlimerJS provides the same API of PhantomJS. The current version of SlimerJS is highly compatible with PhantomJS 2.1. See current release notes in docs/release-notes-*.rst, and read the compatibility table to know the implementation level. The main goal of SlimerJS is to allow to execute all scripts developed for PhantomJS. So you could use tools like CasperJS. In fact, CasperJs 1.1 and higher can be executed with SlimerJS! -
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Zombie.js
Fast, full-stack, headless browser testing using node.js
Insanely fast, headless full-stack testing using Node.js. Zombie 6.x is tested to work with Node 8 or later. If you need to use Node 6, consider using Zombie 5.x. If you’re going to write an insanely fast, headless browser, how can you not call it Zombie? Zombie it is. Zombie.js is a lightweight framework for testing client-side JavaScript code in a simulated environment. No browser required. Zombie will work with other testing frameworks. Since Mocha supports promises. Just like your favorite Web browser, Zombie manages multiple open windows as tabs. New browsers start without any open tabs. As you visit the first page, Zombie will open a tab for it. All operations against the browser object operate on the currently active tab (window) and most of the time you only need to interact with that one tab. You can access it directly via browser.window. You can access all open tabs from browser.tabs. This property is an associative array, you can access each tab by its index number. -
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html-sketchapp
HTML to Sketch export solution
HTML to Sketch export solution. html-sketchapp turns HTML nodes into Sketch layers or symbols. Additionally, it allows exporting of shared text styles and document colors. The motivation behind this project was ability to easily share Front-End style guide with our Design team. html2asketch is a library that you can use to create a script that extracts specific parts of your website and saves them as layers, shared text styles, document colors and symbols. Your script can then be run in a regular or a headless browser. -
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RedSeven aims to be extremely flexible and portable scriptable command-line internet browser automaton.
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