Open Source Python Algorithms
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Python Algorithms
View 6220 business solutionsBrowse free open source Python Algorithms and projects below. Use the toggles on the left to filter open source Python Algorithms by OS, license, language, programming language, and project status.
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Clipper
Polygon and line clipping and offsetting library (C++, C#, Delphi)
This library is now obsolete and no longer being maintained. It has been superceded by my Clipper2 library - https://github.com/AngusJohnson/Clipper2. -
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Real-ESRGAN
Real-ESRGAN aims at developing Practical Algorithms
Real-ESRGAN is a highly popular open-source project that provides practical algorithms for general image and video restoration using deep learning-based super-resolution techniques. It extends the original Enhanced Super-Resolution Generative Adversarial Network (ESRGAN) approach by training on synthetic degradations to make results more robust on real-world images, effectively enhancing resolution, reducing noise/artifacts, and reconstructing fine detail in low-quality imagery. The repository includes inference and training scripts, a model zoo with different pretrained models (including general and anime-oriented variants), and support for batch and arbitrary scaling, making it adaptable for diverse enhancement tasks. It emphasizes usability with utilities that handle alpha channels, gray/16-bit images, and tiled inference for large inputs, and can be run via Python scripts or portable executables. -
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GFPGAN
GFPGAN aims at developing Practical Algorithms
GFPGAN aims at developing Practical Algorithms for Real-world Face Restoration. Colab Demo for GFPGAN; (Another Colab Demo for the original paper model) Online demo: Huggingface (return only the cropped face) Online demo: Replicate.ai (may need to sign in, return the whole image). Online demo: Baseten.co (backed by GPU, returns the whole image). We provide a clean version of GFPGAN, which can run without CUDA extensions. So that it can run in Windows or on CPU mode. GFPGAN aims at developing a Practical Algorithm for Real-world Face Restoration. It leverages rich and diverse priors encapsulated in a pretrained face GAN (e.g., StyleGAN2) for blind face restoration. Add V1.3 model, which produces more natural restoration results, and better results on very low-quality / high-quality inputs. -
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Free Java Flowchart simulator / interpreter
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ImageAI
A python library built to empower developers
ImageAI is an easy-to-use Computer Vision Python library that empowers developers to easily integrate state-of-the-art Artificial Intelligence features into their new and existing applications and systems. It is used by thousands of developers, students, researchers, tutors and experts in corporate organizations around the world. You will find features supported, links to official documentation as well as articles on ImageAI. ImageAI is widely used around the world by professionals, students, research groups and businesses. ImageAI provides API to recognize 1000 different objects in a picture using pre-trained models that were trained on the ImageNet-1000 dataset. The model implementations provided are SqueezeNet, ResNet, InceptionV3 and DenseNet. ImageAI provides API to detect, locate and identify 80 most common objects in everyday life in a picture using pre-trained models that were trained on the COCO Dataset. -
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Python Outlier Detection
A Python toolbox for scalable outlier detection
PyOD is a comprehensive and scalable Python toolkit for detecting outlying objects in multivariate data. This exciting yet challenging field is commonly referred as outlier detection or anomaly detection. PyOD includes more than 30 detection algorithms, from classical LOF (SIGMOD 2000) to the latest COPOD (ICDM 2020) and SUOD (MLSys 2021). Since 2017, PyOD [AZNL19] has been successfully used in numerous academic researches and commercial products [AZHC+21, AZNHL19]. PyOD has multiple neural network-based models, e.g., AutoEncoders, which are implemented in both PyTorch and Tensorflow. PyOD contains multiple models that also exist in scikit-learn. It is possible to train and predict with a large number of detection models in PyOD by leveraging SUOD framework. A benchmark is supplied for select algorithms to provide an overview of the implemented models. In total, 17 benchmark datasets are used for comparison, which can be downloaded at ODDS. -
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AlphaTensor
AI discovers faster, efficient algorithms for matrix multiplication
AlphaTensor, developed by Google DeepMind, is the research codebase accompanying the 2022 Nature publication “Discovering faster matrix multiplication algorithms with reinforcement learning.” The project demonstrates how reinforcement learning can be used to automatically discover efficient algorithms for matrix multiplication — a fundamental operation in computer science and numerical computation. The repository is organized into four main components: algorithms, benchmarking, nonequivalence, and recombination. These contain implementations of the discovered matrix multiplication algorithms, tools to benchmark their real-world performance, proofs of nonequivalence among thousands of solutions, and methods for decomposing larger problems into smaller factorizations. Users can explore AlphaTensor’s discovered algorithms interactively using Colab notebooks or Python scripts. -
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FuzzyWuzzy
Fuzzy string matching in Python
We’ve made it our mission to pull in event tickets from every corner of the internet, showing you them all on the same screen so you can compare them and get to your game/concert/show as quickly as possible. Of course, a big problem with most corners of the internet is labeling. One of our most consistently frustrating issues is trying to figure out whether two ticket listings are for the same real-life event (that is, without enlisting the help of our army of interns). To pick an example completely at random, Cirque du Soleil has a show running in New York called “Zarkana”. When we scour the web to find tickets for sale, mostly those tickets are identified by a title, date, time, and venue. We’ve built up a library of “fuzzy” string matching routines to help us along. And good news! We’re open sourcing it. The library is called “Fuzzywuzzy”, the code is pure python, and it depends only on the (excellent) difflib python library. -
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Gym
Toolkit for developing and comparing reinforcement learning algorithms
Gym by OpenAI is a toolkit for developing and comparing reinforcement learning algorithms. It supports teaching agents, everything from walking to playing games like Pong or Pinball. Open source interface to reinforce learning tasks. The gym library provides an easy-to-use suite of reinforcement learning tasks. Gym provides the environment, you provide the algorithm. You can write your agent using your existing numerical computation library, such as TensorFlow or Theano. It makes no assumptions about the structure of your agent, and is compatible with any numerical computation library, such as TensorFlow or Theano. The gym library is a collection of test problems — environments — that you can use to work out your reinforcement learning algorithms. These environments have a shared interface, allowing you to write general algorithms. -
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TextDistance
Compute distance between sequences
Python library for comparing the distance between two or more sequences by many algorithms. For main algorithms, text distance try to call known external libraries (fastest first) if available (installed in your system) and possible (this implementation can compare this type of sequences). Install text distance with extras for this feature. Textdistance use benchmark results for algorithm optimization and try to call the fastest external lib first (if possible). TextDistance show benchmarks results table for your system and saves libraries priorities into the libraries.json file in TextDistance's folder. This file will be used by text distance for calling the fastest algorithm implementation. Default libraries.json is already included in the package. -
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TorBot
Dark Web OSINT Tool
Contributions to this project are always welcome. To add a new feature fork the dev branch and give a pull request when your new feature is tested and complete. If its a new module, it should be put inside the modules directory. The branch name should be your new feature name in the format <Feature_featurename_version(optional)>. On Linux platforms, you can make an executable for TorBot by using the install.sh script. You will need to give the script the correct permissions using chmod +x install.sh Now you can run ./install.sh to create the torBot binary. Run ./torBot to execute the program. Crawl custom domains.(Completed). Check if the link is live.(Completed). Built-in Updater.(Completed). TorBot GUI (In progress). Social Media integration.(not Started). -
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Detectron2
Next-generation platform for object detection and segmentation
Detectron2 is Facebook AI Research's next generation software system that implements state-of-the-art object detection algorithms. It is a ground-up rewrite of the previous version, Detectron, and it originates from maskrcnn-benchmark. It is powered by the PyTorch deep learning framework. Includes more features such as panoptic segmentation, Densepose, Cascade R-CNN, rotated bounding boxes, PointRend, DeepLab, etc. Can be used as a library to support different projects on top of it. We'll open source more research projects in this way. It trains much faster. Models can be exported to TorchScript format or Caffe2 format for deployment. With a new, more modular design, Detectron2 is flexible and extensible, and able to provide fast training on single or multiple GPU servers. Detectron2 includes high-quality implementations of state-of-the-art object detection. -
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Pythonic Data Structures and Algorithms
Minimal examples of data structures and algorithms in Python
The Pythonic Data Structures and Algorithms repository by keon is a hands-on collection of implementations of classical data structures and algorithms written in Python. It offers working, often well-commented code for many standard algorithmic problems — from sorting/searching to graph algorithms, dynamic programming, data structures, and more — making it a valuable resource for learning and reference. For students preparing for technical interviews, self-learners brushing up on fundamentals, or developers wanting to understand algorithm internals, this repository provides ready-to-run examples, and can serve as a sandbox to experiment, benchmark, or adapt code. Because it’s in pure Python, it’s easy to read and modify, making it accessible even to those with modest programming experience. The repo helps bridge the gap between theoretical algorithm descriptions and real-world code, giving concrete, working implementations that one can study, debug, or extend. -
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Rank-BM25
A Collection of BM25 Algorithms in Python
A collection of algorithms for querying a set of documents and returning the ones most relevant to the query. The most common use case for these algorithms is, as you might have guessed, to create search engines. -
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YAPF
A formatter for Python files
YAPF is a Python code formatter that automatically rewrites source to match a chosen style, using a clang-format–inspired algorithm to search for the “best” layout under your rules. Instead of relying on a fixed set of heuristics, it explores formatting decisions and chooses the lowest-cost result, aiming to produce code a human would write when following a style guide. You can run it as a command-line tool or call it as a library via FormatCode / FormatFile, making it easy to embed in editors, CI, and custom tooling. Styles are highly configurable: start from presets like pep8, google, yapf, or facebook, then override dozens of options in .style.yapf, setup.cfg, or pyproject.toml. It supports recursive directory formatting, line-range formatting, and diff-only output so you can check or fix just the lines you touched. -
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Algorithms in Python
Data Structures and Algorithms in Python
Algorithms in Python is a collection of algorithm and data structure implementations (primarily in Python) meant to serve as both learning material and reference code for engineers. It includes code for graph algorithms, heap data structures, stacks, queues, and more — each implemented cleanly so learners can trace logic and adapt for their problems. The repository is particularly useful for people preparing for competitive programming, job interviews, or building a foundational understanding of algorithmic patterns. Because it’s openly maintained, you can browse through issues, see test cases, and observe coding style in a “learning through code” fashion. It also serves as a playground where you can add problems, measure performance, and compare different algorithmic approaches. For anyone striving to move from “I know the syntax” to “I know how to use the right algorithm at the right time,” this repository is a practical asset. -
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Coach
Enables easy experimentation with state of the art algorithms
Coach is a python framework that models the interaction between an agent and an environment in a modular way. With Coach, it is possible to model an agent by combining various building blocks, and training the agent on multiple environments. The available environments allow testing the agent in different fields such as robotics, autonomous driving, games and more. It exposes a set of easy-to-use APIs for experimenting with new RL algorithms and allows simple integration of new environments to solve. Coach collects statistics from the training process and supports advanced visualization techniques for debugging the agent being trained. Coach supports many state-of-the-art reinforcement learning algorithms, which are separated into three main classes - value optimization, policy optimization, and imitation learning. Coach supports a large number of environments which can be solved using reinforcement learning. -
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Data Algorithm/leetcode/lintcode
Data Structure and Algorithm notes
This work is some notes of learning and practicing data structures and algorithms. Part I is a brief introduction of basic data structures and algorithms, such as, linked lists, stack, queues, trees, sorting and etc. This book notes about learning data structure and algorithms. It was written in Simplified Chinese but other languages such as English and Traditional Chinese are also working in progress. -
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DeepSpec
A full-stack codebase for training and evaluating speculative decoding
DeepSpec is a full-stack codebase for training and evaluating draft models used in speculative decoding. It provides the components needed to prepare data, train draft models, and measure acceptance behavior against target models. The workflow starts with data preparation, including prompt download, target answer regeneration, and target cache construction. It then trains a draft model using configuration files for different algorithms and target model setups. The evaluation pipeline measures speculative decoding performance across benchmark tasks such as math, coding, instruction-following, and chat-style datasets. Overall, it is useful for researchers and engineers studying faster language model inference through speculative decoding methods. -
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Elementary Algorithms
Book of elementary algorithms and data structures
This book introduces elementary algorithms and data structure. It includes side-by-side comparison of purely functional realization and their imperative counterpart. From 2020/12, I started re-writing this book. The PDF can be downloaded for preview (EN, 中文). The 1st edition in Chinese (中文) was published in 2017. I recently switched my focus to the Mathematics of programming, the new book is also available in (github). To build the book in PDF format from the sources, you need the following software pre-installed, TeXLive, The book is built with XeLaTeX, a Unicode friendly version of TeX. You need the GNU make tool, in Debian/Ubuntu like Linux, it can be installed through the apt-get command. -
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FATE
An industrial grade federated learning framework
FATE (Federated AI Technology Enabler) is the world's first industrial grade federated learning open source framework to enable enterprises and institutions to collaborate on data while protecting data security and privacy. It implements secure computation protocols based on homomorphic encryption and multi-party computation (MPC). Supporting various federated learning scenarios, FATE now provides a host of federated learning algorithms, including logistic regression, tree-based algorithms, deep learning and transfer learning. FATE became open-source in February 2019. FATE TSC was established to lead FATE open-source community, with members from major domestic cloud computing and financial service enterprises. FedAI is a community that helps businesses and organizations build AI models effectively and collaboratively, by using data in accordance with user privacy protection, data security, data confidentiality and government regulations. -
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PythonRobotics
Python sample codes and textbook for robotics algorithms
PythonRobotics is a Python code collection and textbook for learning robotics algorithms through readable examples. It covers practical topics such as localization, mapping, path planning, path tracking, control, SLAM, and autonomous navigation. The project is written to make each algorithm’s core idea easy to understand, rather than hiding the logic behind large frameworks. It keeps dependencies minimal so learners can focus on the math, implementation, and behavior of each robotics method. Visual examples and simulations help users see how algorithms move, estimate, plan, and react. PythonRobotics is especially useful for students, researchers, and engineers who want a hands-on reference for robotics fundamentals in Python. -
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Reinforcement-learning
Implementation of Reinforcement Learning Algorithms. Python, OpenAI
Reinforcement-learning is a widely used educational repository that provides implementations, exercises, and solutions for a broad range of reinforcement learning algorithms, designed to complement foundational texts and courses in the field. The project collects popular approaches such as dynamic programming, Monte Carlo methods, temporal difference learning, Q-learning, SARSA, deep Q-networks, and policy gradient techniques, often demonstrated with Python and OpenAI Gym environments so users can experiment with agents learning in simulated tasks. For each algorithm category, the repository pairs conceptual descriptions with runnable code and often illustrated exercises that help solidify understanding by bridging theory with practice. It’s structured to serve learners progressing from basic tabular methods to function approximation and deep learning extensions, making it suitable for students, researchers, or practitioners exploring reinforcement learning fundamentals. -
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The Algorithms Python
All Algorithms implemented in Python
The Algorithms-Python project is a comprehensive collection of Python implementations for a wide range of algorithms and data structures. It serves primarily as an educational resource for learners and developers who want to understand how algorithms work under the hood. Each implementation is designed with clarity in mind, favoring readability and comprehension over performance optimization. The project covers various domains including mathematics, cryptography, machine learning, sorting, graph theory, and more. With contributions from a large global community, it continually grows and improves through collaboration and peer review. This repository is an ideal reference for students, educators, and developers seeking hands-on experience with algorithmic concepts in Python. -
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X's Recommendation Algorithm
Source code for the X Recommendation Algorithm
The Algorithm is Twitter’s open source release of the core ranking system that powers the platform’s home timeline. It provides transparency into how tweets are selected, prioritized, and surfaced to users, reflecting Twitter’s move toward openness in recommendation algorithms. The repository contains the recommendation pipeline, which incorporates signals such as engagement, relevance, and content features, and demonstrates how they combine to form ranked outputs. Written primarily in Scala, it shows the architecture of large-scale recommendation systems, including candidate sourcing, ranking, and heuristics. While certain components (such as safety layers, spam detection, or private data) are excluded, the release provides valuable insights into the design of real-world machine learning–driven ranking systems. The project is intended as a reference for researchers, developers, and the public to study, experiment with, and better understand the mechanisms behind social media content.
