Alternatives to DeepSeek-V3.2
Compare DeepSeek-V3.2 alternatives for your business or organization using the curated list below. SourceForge ranks the best alternatives to DeepSeek-V3.2 in 2025. Compare features, ratings, user reviews, pricing, and more from DeepSeek-V3.2 competitors and alternatives in order to make an informed decision for your business.
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1
Amazon Nova 2 Lite
Amazon
Nova 2 Lite is a lightweight, high-speed reasoning model designed to handle everyday AI workloads across text, images, and video. It can generate clear, context-aware responses and lets users fine-tune how much internal reasoning the model performs before producing an answer. This adjustable “thinking depth” gives teams the flexibility to choose faster replies or more detailed problem-solving depending on the task. It stands out for customer service bots, automated document handling, and general business workflow support. Nova 2 Lite delivers strong performance across standard evaluation tests. It performs on par with or better than comparable compact models in most benchmark categories, demonstrating reliable comprehension and response quality. Its strengths include interpreting complex documents, pulling accurate insights from video content, generating usable code, and delivering grounded answers based on provided information. -
2
Amazon Nova 2 Omni
Amazon
Nova 2 Omni is a fully unified multimodal reasoning and generation model capable of understanding and producing content across text, images, video, and speech. It can take in extremely large inputs, ranging from hundreds of thousands of words to hours of audio and lengthy videos, while maintaining coherent analysis across formats. This allows it to digest full product catalogs, long-form documents, customer testimonials, and complete video libraries all at the same time, giving teams a single system that replaces the need for multiple specialized models. With its ability to handle mixed media in one workflow, Nova 2 Omni opens new possibilities for creative and operational automation. A marketing team, for example, can feed in product specs, brand guidelines, reference images, and video content and instantly generate an entire campaign, including messaging, social content, and visuals, in one pass. -
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Amazon Nova 2 Pro
Amazon
Amazon Nova 2 Pro is Amazon’s most advanced reasoning model, designed to handle highly complex, multimodal tasks across text, images, video, and speech with exceptional accuracy. It excels in deep problem-solving scenarios such as agentic coding, multi-document analysis, long-range planning, and advanced math. With benchmark performance equal or superior to leading models like Claude Sonnet 4.5, GPT-5.1, and Gemini Pro, Nova 2 Pro delivers top-tier intelligence across a wide range of enterprise workloads. The model includes built-in web grounding and code execution, ensuring responses remain factual, current, and contextually accurate. Nova 2 Pro can also serve as a “teacher model,” enabling knowledge distillation into smaller, purpose-built variants for specific domains. It is engineered for organizations that require precision, reliability, and frontier-level reasoning in mission-critical AI applications. -
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DeepSeek-V3.2-Speciale
DeepSeek
DeepSeek-V3.2-Speciale is a high-compute variant of the DeepSeek-V3.2 model, created specifically for deep reasoning and advanced problem-solving tasks. It builds on DeepSeek Sparse Attention (DSA), a custom long-context attention mechanism that reduces computational overhead while preserving high performance. Through a large-scale reinforcement learning framework and extensive post-training compute, the Speciale variant surpasses GPT-5 on reasoning benchmarks and matches the capabilities of Gemini-3.0-Pro. The model achieved gold-medal performance in the International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) 2025 and International Olympiad in Informatics (IOI) 2025. DeepSeek-V3.2-Speciale does not support tool-calling, making it purely optimized for uninterrupted reasoning and analytical accuracy. Released under the MIT license, it provides researchers and developers an open, state-of-the-art model focused entirely on high-precision reasoning.Starting Price: Free -
5
Devstral 2
Mistral AI
Devstral 2 is a next-generation, open source agentic AI model tailored for software engineering: it doesn’t just suggest code snippets, it understands and acts across entire codebases, enabling multi-file edits, bug fixes, refactoring, dependency resolution, and context-aware code generation. The Devstral 2 family includes a large 123-billion-parameter model as well as a smaller 24-billion-parameter variant (“Devstral Small 2”), giving teams flexibility; the larger model excels in heavy-duty coding tasks requiring deep context, while the smaller one can run on more modest hardware. With a vast context window of up to 256 K tokens, Devstral 2 can reason across extensive repositories, track project history, and maintain a consistent understanding of lengthy files, an advantage for complex, real-world projects. The CLI tracks project metadata, Git statuses, and directory structure to give the model context, making “vibe-coding” more powerful.Starting Price: Free -
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Devstral Small 2
Mistral AI
Devstral Small 2 is the compact, 24 billion-parameter variant of the new coding-focused model family from Mistral AI, released under the permissive Apache 2.0 license to enable both local deployment and API use. Alongside its larger sibling (Devstral 2), this model brings “agentic coding” capabilities to environments with modest compute: it supports a large 256K-token context window, enabling it to understand and make changes across entire codebases. On the standard code-generation benchmark (SWE-Bench Verified), Devstral Small 2 scores around 68.0%, placing it among open-weight models many times its size. Because of its reduced size and efficient design, Devstral Small 2 can run on a single GPU or even CPU-only setups, making it practical for developers, small teams, or hobbyists without access to data-center hardware. Despite its compact footprint, Devstral Small 2 retains key capabilities of larger models; it can reason across multiple files and track dependencies.Starting Price: Free -
7
GLM-4.1V
Zhipu AI
GLM-4.1V is a vision-language model, providing a powerful, compact multimodal model designed for reasoning and perception across images, text, and documents. The 9-billion-parameter variant (GLM-4.1V-9B-Thinking) is built on the GLM-4-9B foundation and enhanced through a specialized training paradigm using Reinforcement Learning with Curriculum Sampling (RLCS). It supports a 64k-token context window and accepts high-resolution inputs (up to 4K images, any aspect ratio), enabling it to handle complex tasks such as optical character recognition, image captioning, chart and document parsing, video and scene understanding, GUI-agent workflows (e.g., interpreting screenshots, recognizing UI elements), and general vision-language reasoning. In benchmark evaluations at the 10 B-parameter scale, GLM-4.1V-9B-Thinking achieved top performance on 23 of 28 tasks.Starting Price: Free -
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GLM-4.5V
Zhipu AI
GLM-4.5V builds on the GLM-4.5-Air foundation, using a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture with 106 billion total parameters and 12 billion activation parameters. It achieves state-of-the-art performance among open-source VLMs of similar scale across 42 public benchmarks, excelling in image, video, document, and GUI-based tasks. It supports a broad range of multimodal capabilities, including image reasoning (scene understanding, spatial recognition, multi-image analysis), video understanding (segmentation, event recognition), complex chart and long-document parsing, GUI-agent workflows (screen reading, icon recognition, desktop automation), and precise visual grounding (e.g., locating objects and returning bounding boxes). GLM-4.5V also introduces a “Thinking Mode” switch, allowing users to choose between fast responses or deeper reasoning when needed.Starting Price: Free -
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GLM-4.5V-Flash
Zhipu AI
GLM-4.5V-Flash is an open source vision-language model, designed to bring strong multimodal capabilities into a lightweight, deployable package. It supports image, video, document, and GUI inputs, enabling tasks such as scene understanding, chart and document parsing, screen reading, and multi-image analysis. Compared to larger models in the series, GLM-4.5V-Flash offers a compact footprint while retaining core VLM capabilities like visual reasoning, video understanding, GUI task handling, and complex document parsing. It can serve in “GUI agent” workflows, meaning it can interpret screenshots or desktop captures, recognize icons or UI elements, and assist with automated desktop or web-based tasks. Although it forgoes some of the largest-model performance gains, GLM-4.5V-Flash remains versatile for real-world multimodal tasks where efficiency, lower resource usage, and broad modality support are prioritized.Starting Price: Free -
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GLM-4.6
Zhipu AI
GLM-4.6 advances upon its predecessor with stronger reasoning, coding, and agentic capabilities: it demonstrates clear improvements in inferential performance, supports tool use during inference, and more effectively integrates into agent frameworks. In benchmark tests spanning reasoning, coding, and agents, GLM-4.6 outperforms GLM-4.5 and shows competitive strength against models such as DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp and Claude Sonnet 4, though it still trails Claude Sonnet 4.5 in pure coding performance. In real-world tests using an extended “CC-Bench” suite across front-end development, tool building, data analysis, and algorithmic tasks, GLM-4.6 beats GLM-4.5 and approaches parity with Claude Sonnet 4, winning ~48.6% of head-to-head comparisons, while also achieving ~15% better token efficiency. GLM-4.6 is available via the Z.ai API, and developers can integrate it as an LLM backend or agent core using the platform’s API.Starting Price: Free -
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GLM-4.6V
Zhipu AI
GLM-4.6V is a state-of-the-art open source multimodal vision-language model from the Z.ai (GLM-V) family designed for reasoning, perception, and action. It ships in two variants: a full-scale version (106B parameters) for cloud or high-performance clusters, and a lightweight “Flash” variant (9B) optimized for local deployment or low-latency use. GLM-4.6V supports a native context window of up to 128K tokens during training, enabling it to process very long documents or multimodal inputs. Crucially, it integrates native Function Calling, meaning the model can take images, screenshots, documents, or other visual media as input directly (without manual text conversion), reason about them, and trigger tool calls, bridging “visual perception” with “executable action.” This enables a wide spectrum of capabilities; interleaved image-and-text content generation (for example, combining document understanding with text summarization or generation of image-annotated responses).Starting Price: Free -
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GLM-4.7
Zhipu AI
GLM-4.7 is an advanced large language model designed to significantly elevate coding, reasoning, and agentic task performance. It delivers major improvements over GLM-4.6 in multilingual coding, terminal-based tasks, and real-world software engineering benchmarks such as SWE-bench and Terminal Bench. GLM-4.7 supports “thinking before acting,” enabling more stable, accurate, and controllable behavior in complex coding and agent workflows. The model also introduces strong gains in UI and frontend generation, producing cleaner webpages, better layouts, and more polished slides. Enhanced tool-using capabilities allow GLM-4.7 to perform more effectively in web browsing, automation, and agent benchmarks. Its reasoning and mathematical performance has improved substantially, showing strong results on advanced evaluation suites. GLM-4.7 is available via Z.ai, API platforms, coding agents, and local deployment for flexible adoption.Starting Price: Free -
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GPT-5.2
OpenAI
GPT-5.2 is the newest evolution in the GPT-5 series, engineered to deliver even greater intelligence, adaptability, and conversational depth. This release introduces enhanced model variants that refine how ChatGPT reasons, communicates, and responds to complex user intent. GPT-5.2 Instant remains the primary, high-usage model—now faster, more context-aware, and more precise in following instructions. GPT-5.2 Thinking takes advanced reasoning further, offering clearer step-by-step logic, improved consistency on multi-stage problems, and more efficient handling of long or intricate tasks. The system automatically routes each query to the most suitable variant, ensuring optimal performance without requiring user selection. Beyond raw intelligence gains, GPT-5.2 emphasizes more natural dialogue flow, stronger intent alignment, and a smoother, more humanlike communication style. -
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MiniMax M2
MiniMax
MiniMax M2 is an open source foundation model built specifically for agentic applications and coding workflows, striking a new balance of performance, speed, and cost. It excels in end-to-end development scenarios, handling programming, tool-calling, and complex, long-chain workflows with capabilities such as Python integration, while delivering inference speeds of around 100 tokens per second and offering API pricing at just ~8% of the cost of comparable proprietary models. The model supports “Lightning Mode” for high-speed, lightweight agent tasks, and “Pro Mode” for in-depth full-stack development, report generation, and web-based tool orchestration; its weights are fully open source and available for local deployment with vLLM or SGLang. MiniMax M2 positions itself as a production-ready model that enables agents to complete independent tasks, such as data analysis, programming, tool orchestration, and large-scale multi-step logic at real organizational scale.Starting Price: $0.30 per million input tokens -
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Mistral Large 3
Mistral AI
Mistral Large 3 is a next-generation, open multimodal AI model built with a powerful sparse Mixture-of-Experts architecture featuring 41B active parameters out of 675B total. Designed from scratch on NVIDIA H200 GPUs, it delivers frontier-level reasoning, multilingual performance, and advanced image understanding while remaining fully open-weight under the Apache 2.0 license. The model achieves top-tier results on modern instruction benchmarks, positioning it among the strongest permissively licensed foundation models available today. With native support across vLLM, TensorRT-LLM, and major cloud providers, Mistral Large 3 offers exceptional accessibility and performance efficiency. Its design enables enterprise-grade customization, letting teams fine-tune or adapt the model for domain-specific workflows and proprietary applications. Mistral Large 3 represents a major advancement in open AI, offering frontier intelligence without sacrificing transparency or control.Starting Price: Free -
16
Kimi K2
Moonshot AI
Kimi K2 is a state-of-the-art open source large language model series built on a mixture-of-experts (MoE) architecture, featuring 1 trillion total parameters and 32 billion activated parameters for task-specific efficiency. Trained with the Muon optimizer on over 15.5 trillion tokens and stabilized by MuonClip’s attention-logit clamping, it delivers exceptional performance in frontier knowledge, reasoning, mathematics, coding, and general agentic workflows. Moonshot AI provides two variants, Kimi-K2-Base for research-level fine-tuning and Kimi-K2-Instruct pre-trained for immediate chat and tool-driven interactions, enabling both custom development and drop-in agentic capabilities. Benchmarks show it outperforms leading open source peers and rivals top proprietary models in coding tasks and complex task breakdowns, while its 128 K-token context length, tool-calling API compatibility, and support for industry-standard inference engines.Starting Price: Free -
17
Kimi K2 Thinking
Moonshot AI
Kimi K2 Thinking is an advanced open source reasoning model developed by Moonshot AI, designed specifically for long-horizon, multi-step workflows where the system interleaves chain-of-thought processes with tool invocation across hundreds of sequential tasks. The model uses a mixture-of-experts architecture with a total of 1 trillion parameters, yet only about 32 billion parameters are activated per inference pass, optimizing efficiency while maintaining vast capacity. It supports a context window of up to 256,000 tokens, enabling the handling of extremely long inputs and reasoning chains without losing coherence. Native INT4 quantization is built in, which reduces inference latency and memory usage without performance degradation. Kimi K2 Thinking is explicitly built for agentic workflows; it can autonomously call external tools, manage sequential logic steps (up to and typically between 200-300 tool calls in a single chain), and maintain consistent reasoning.Starting Price: Free -
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Gemini 3 Flash
Google
Gemini 3 Flash is Google’s latest AI model built to deliver frontier intelligence with exceptional speed and efficiency. It combines Pro-level reasoning with Flash-level latency, making advanced AI more accessible and affordable. The model excels in complex reasoning, multimodal understanding, and agentic workflows while using fewer tokens for everyday tasks. Gemini 3 Flash is designed to scale across consumer apps, developer tools, and enterprise platforms. It supports rapid coding, data analysis, video understanding, and interactive application development. By balancing performance, cost, and speed, Gemini 3 Flash redefines what fast AI can achieve. -
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Grok 4.1 Thinking is xAI’s advanced reasoning-focused AI model designed for deeper analysis, reflection, and structured problem-solving. It uses explicit thinking tokens to reason through complex prompts before delivering a response, resulting in more accurate and context-aware outputs. The model excels in tasks that require multi-step logic, nuanced understanding, and thoughtful explanations. Grok 4.1 Thinking demonstrates a strong, coherent personality while maintaining analytical rigor and reliability. It has achieved the top overall ranking on the LMArena Text Leaderboard, reflecting strong human preference in blind evaluations. The model also shows leading performance in emotional intelligence and creative reasoning benchmarks. Grok 4.1 Thinking is built for users who value clarity, depth, and defensible reasoning in AI interactions.
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20
GigaChat 3 Ultra
Sberbank
GigaChat 3 Ultra is a 702-billion-parameter Mixture-of-Experts model built from scratch to deliver frontier-level reasoning, multilingual capability, and deep Russian-language fluency. It activates just 36 billion parameters per token, enabling massive scale with practical inference speeds. The model was trained on a 14-trillion-token corpus combining natural, multilingual, and high-quality synthetic data to strengthen reasoning, math, coding, and linguistic performance. Unlike modified foreign checkpoints, GigaChat 3 Ultra is entirely original—giving developers full control, modern alignment, and a dataset free of inherited limitations. Its architecture leverages MoE, MTP, and MLA to match open-source ecosystems and integrate easily with popular inference and fine-tuning tools. With leading results on Russian benchmarks and competitive performance on global tasks, GigaChat 3 Ultra represents one of the largest and most capable open-source LLMs in the world.Starting Price: Free -
21
DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp
DeepSeek
Introducing DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp, our latest experimental model built on V3.1-Terminus, debuting DeepSeek Sparse Attention (DSA) for faster and more efficient inference and training on long contexts. DSA enables fine-grained sparse attention with minimal loss in output quality, boosting performance for long-context tasks while reducing compute costs. Benchmarks indicate that V3.2-Exp performs on par with V3.1-Terminus despite these efficiency gains. The model is now live across app, web, and API. Alongside this, the DeepSeek API prices have been cut by over 50% immediately to make access more affordable. For a transitional period, users can still access V3.1-Terminus via a temporary API endpoint until October 15, 2025. DeepSeek welcomes feedback on DSA via its feedback portal. In conjunction with the release, DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp has been open-sourced: the model weights and supporting technology (including key GPU kernels in TileLang and CUDA) are available on Hugging Face.Starting Price: Free -
22
DeepSeek-V2
DeepSeek
DeepSeek-V2 is a state-of-the-art Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language model introduced by DeepSeek-AI, characterized by its economical training and efficient inference capabilities. With a total of 236 billion parameters, of which only 21 billion are active per token, it supports a context length of up to 128K tokens. DeepSeek-V2 employs innovative architectures like Multi-head Latent Attention (MLA) for efficient inference by compressing the Key-Value (KV) cache and DeepSeekMoE for cost-effective training through sparse computation. This model significantly outperforms its predecessor, DeepSeek 67B, by saving 42.5% in training costs, reducing the KV cache by 93.3%, and enhancing generation throughput by 5.76 times. Pretrained on an 8.1 trillion token corpus, DeepSeek-V2 excels in language understanding, coding, and reasoning tasks, making it a top-tier performer among open-source models.Starting Price: Free -
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DeepSeek-V3.1-Terminus
DeepSeek
DeepSeek has released DeepSeek-V3.1-Terminus, which enhances the V3.1 architecture by incorporating user feedback to improve output stability, consistency, and agent performance. It notably reduces instances of mixed Chinese/English character output and unintended garbled characters, resulting in cleaner, more consistent language generation. The update upgrades both the code agent and search agent subsystems to yield stronger, more reliable performance across benchmarks. DeepSeek-V3.1-Terminus is also available as an open source model, and its weights are published on Hugging Face. The model structure remains the same as DeepSeek-V3, ensuring compatibility with existing deployment methods, with updated inference demos provided for community use. While trained at a scale of 685B parameters, the model includes FP8, BF16, and F32 tensor formats, offering flexibility across environments.Starting Price: Free -
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DeepSeek-V3
DeepSeek
DeepSeek-V3 is a state-of-the-art AI model designed to deliver unparalleled performance in natural language understanding, advanced reasoning, and decision-making tasks. Leveraging next-generation neural architectures, it integrates extensive datasets and fine-tuned algorithms to tackle complex challenges across diverse domains such as research, development, business intelligence, and automation. With a focus on scalability and efficiency, DeepSeek-V3 provides developers and enterprises with cutting-edge tools to accelerate innovation and achieve transformative outcomes.Starting Price: Free -
25
DeepSeek
DeepSeek
DeepSeek is a cutting-edge AI assistant powered by the advanced DeepSeek-V3 model, featuring over 600 billion parameters for exceptional performance. Designed to compete with top global AI systems, it offers fast responses and a wide range of features to make everyday tasks easier and more efficient. Available across multiple platforms, including iOS, Android, and the web, DeepSeek ensures accessibility for users everywhere. The app supports multiple languages and has been continually updated to improve functionality, add new language options, and resolve issues. With its seamless performance and versatility, DeepSeek has garnered positive feedback from users worldwide.Starting Price: Free -
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Command A
Cohere AI
Command A, introduced by Cohere, is a high-performance AI model designed to maximize efficiency with minimal computational resources. This model outperforms or matches other top-tier models like GPT-4 and DeepSeek-V3 in agentic enterprise tasks while significantly reducing compute costs. It is tailored for applications requiring fast, efficient AI-driven solutions, providing businesses with the capability to perform advanced tasks across various domains, all while optimizing performance and computational demands.Starting Price: $2.50 / 1M tokens -
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DeepSeek R2
DeepSeek
DeepSeek R2 is the anticipated successor to DeepSeek R1, a groundbreaking AI reasoning model launched in January 2025 by the Chinese AI startup DeepSeek. Building on R1’s success, which disrupted the AI industry with its cost-effective performance rivaling top-tier models like OpenAI’s o1, R2 promises a quantum leap in capabilities. It is expected to deliver exceptional speed and human-like reasoning, excelling in complex tasks such as advanced coding and high-level mathematical problem-solving. Leveraging DeepSeek’s innovative Mixture-of-Experts architecture and efficient training methods, R2 aims to outperform its predecessor while maintaining a low computational footprint, potentially expanding its reasoning abilities to languages beyond English.Starting Price: Free -
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DeepSeek R1
DeepSeek
DeepSeek-R1 is an advanced open-source reasoning model developed by DeepSeek, designed to rival OpenAI's Model o1. Accessible via web, app, and API, it excels in complex tasks such as mathematics and coding, demonstrating superior performance on benchmarks like the American Invitational Mathematics Examination (AIME) and MATH. DeepSeek-R1 employs a mixture of experts (MoE) architecture with 671 billion total parameters, activating 37 billion parameters per token, enabling efficient and accurate reasoning capabilities. This model is part of DeepSeek's commitment to advancing artificial general intelligence (AGI) through open-source innovation.Starting Price: Free -
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ERNIE X1.1
Baidu
ERNIE X1.1 is Baidu’s upgraded reasoning model that delivers major improvements over its predecessor. It achieves 34.8% higher factual accuracy, 12.5% better instruction following, and 9.6% stronger agentic capabilities compared to ERNIE X1. In benchmark testing, it surpasses DeepSeek R1-0528 and performs on par with GPT-5 and Gemini 2.5 Pro. Built on the foundation of ERNIE 4.5, it has been enhanced with extensive mid-training and post-training, including reinforcement learning. The model is available through ERNIE Bot, the Wenxiaoyan app, and Baidu’s Qianfan MaaS platform via API. These upgrades are designed to reduce hallucinations, improve reliability, and strengthen real-world AI task performance. -
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ERNIE X1 Turbo
Baidu
ERNIE X1 Turbo, developed by Baidu, is an advanced deep reasoning AI model introduced at the Baidu Create 2025 conference. Designed to handle complex multi-step tasks such as problem-solving, literary creation, and code generation, this model outperforms competitors like DeepSeek R1 in terms of reasoning abilities. With a focus on multimodal capabilities, ERNIE X1 Turbo supports text, audio, and image processing, making it an incredibly versatile AI solution. Despite its cutting-edge technology, it is priced at just a fraction of the cost of other top-tier models, offering a high-value solution for businesses and developers.Starting Price: $0.14 per 1M tokens -
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Command A Translate
Cohere AI
Command A Translate is Cohere’s enterprise-grade machine translation model crafted to deliver secure, high-quality translation across 23 business-relevant languages. Built on a powerful 111-billion-parameter architecture with an 8K-input / 8K-output context window, it achieves industry-leading performance that surpasses models like GPT-5, DeepSeek-V3, DeepL Pro, and Google Translate across a broad suite of benchmarks. The model supports private deployments for sensitive workflows, allowing enterprises full control over their data, and introduces an innovative “Deep Translation” workflow, an agentic, multi-step refinement process that iteratively enhances translation quality for complex use cases. External validation from RWS Group confirms its excellence in challenging translation tasks. Additionally, the model’s weights are available for research via Hugging Face under a CC-BY-NC license, enabling deep customization, fine-tuning, and private deployment flexibility. -
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Open R1
Open R1
Open R1 is a community-driven, open-source initiative aimed at replicating the advanced AI capabilities of DeepSeek-R1 through transparent methodologies. You can try Open R1 AI model or DeepSeek R1 free online chat on Open R1. The project offers a comprehensive implementation of DeepSeek-R1's reasoning-optimized training pipeline, including tools for GRPO training, SFT fine-tuning, and synthetic data generation, all under the MIT license. While the original training data remains proprietary, Open R1 provides the complete toolchain for users to develop and fine-tune their own models.Starting Price: Free -
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Olmo 3
Ai2
Olmo 3 is a fully open model family spanning 7 billion and 32 billion parameter variants that delivers not only high-performing base, reasoning, instruction, and reinforcement-learning models, but also exposure of the entire model flow, including raw training data, intermediate checkpoints, training code, long-context support (65,536 token window), and provenance tooling. Starting with the Dolma 3 dataset (≈9 trillion tokens) and its disciplined mix of web text, scientific PDFs, code, and long-form documents, the pre-training, mid-training, and long-context phases shape the base models, which are then post-trained via supervised fine-tuning, direct preference optimisation, and RL with verifiable rewards to yield the Think and Instruct variants. The 32 B Think model is described as the strongest fully open reasoning model to date, competitively close to closed-weight peers in math, code, and complex reasoning.Starting Price: Free -
34
Tencent Yuanbao
Tencent
Tencent Yuanbao is an AI-powered assistant that has quickly become popular in China, leveraging advanced large language models, including Tencent's proprietary Hunyuan model, and integrating with DeepSeek. The application excels in areas like Chinese language processing, logical reasoning, and efficient task execution. Yuanbao's popularity has surged in recent months, even surpassing competitors such as DeepSeek to top the Apple App Store download charts in China. A key driver of its growth is its deep integration into the Tencent ecosystem, particularly within WeChat, further enhancing its accessibility and functionality. This rapid rise highlights Tencent's growing ambition in the competitive AI assistant market. -
35
DeepSeek-Coder-V2
DeepSeek
DeepSeek-Coder-V2 is an open source code language model designed to excel in programming and mathematical reasoning tasks. It features a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture with 236 billion total parameters and 21 billion activated parameters per token, enabling efficient processing and high performance. The model was trained on an extensive dataset of 6 trillion tokens, enhancing its capabilities in code generation and mathematical problem-solving. DeepSeek-Coder-V2 supports over 300 programming languages and has demonstrated superior performance on benchmarks such surpassing other models. It is available in multiple variants, including DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Instruct, optimized for instruction-based tasks; DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Base, suitable for general text generation; and lightweight versions like DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Base and DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Instruct, designed for environments with limited computational resources. -
36
DeepScaleR
Agentica Project
DeepScaleR is a 1.5-billion-parameter language model fine-tuned from DeepSeek-R1-Distilled-Qwen-1.5B using distributed reinforcement learning and a novel iterative context-lengthening strategy that gradually increases its context window from 8K to 24K tokens during training. It was trained on ~40,000 carefully curated mathematical problems drawn from competition-level datasets like AIME (1984–2023), AMC (pre-2023), Omni-MATH, and STILL. DeepScaleR achieves 43.1% accuracy on AIME 2024, a roughly 14.3 percentage point boost over the base model, and surpasses the performance of the proprietary O1-Preview model despite its much smaller size. It also posts strong results on a suite of math benchmarks (e.g., MATH-500, AMC 2023, Minerva Math, OlympiadBench), demonstrating that small, efficient models tuned with RL can match or exceed larger baselines on reasoning tasks.Starting Price: Free -
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ModelArk
ByteDance
ModelArk is ByteDance’s one-stop large model service platform, providing access to cutting-edge AI models for video, image, and text generation. With powerful options like Seedance 1.0 for video, Seedream 3.0 for image creation, and DeepSeek-V3.1 for reasoning, it enables businesses and developers to build scalable, AI-driven applications. Each model is backed by enterprise-grade security, including end-to-end encryption, data isolation, and auditability, ensuring privacy and compliance. The platform’s token-based pricing keeps costs transparent, starting with 500,000 free inference tokens per LLM and 2 million tokens per vision model. Developers can quickly integrate APIs for inference, fine-tuning, evaluation, and plugins to extend model capabilities. Designed for scalability, ModelArk offers fast deployment, high GPU availability, and seamless enterprise integration. -
38
Phi-4-reasoning-plus
Microsoft
Phi-4-reasoning-plus is a 14-billion parameter open-weight reasoning model that builds upon Phi-4-reasoning capabilities. It is further trained with reinforcement learning to utilize more inference-time compute, using 1.5x more tokens than Phi-4-reasoning, to deliver higher accuracy. Despite its significantly smaller size, Phi-4-reasoning-plus achieves better performance than OpenAI o1-mini and DeepSeek-R1 at most benchmarks, including mathematical reasoning and Ph.D. level science questions. It surpasses the full DeepSeek-R1 model (with 671 billion parameters) on the AIME 2025 test, the 2025 qualifier for the USA Math Olympiad. Phi-4-reasoning-plus is available on Azure AI Foundry and HuggingFace. -
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DeepSeek V3.1
DeepSeek
DeepSeek V3.1 is a groundbreaking open-weight large language model featuring a massive 685-billion parameters and an extended 128,000‑token context window, enabling it to process documents equivalent to 400-page books in a single prompt. It delivers integrated capabilities for chat, reasoning, and code generation within a unified hybrid architecture, seamlessly blending these functions into one coherent model. V3.1 supports a variety of tensor formats to give developers flexibility in optimizing performance across different hardware. Early benchmark results show robust performance, including a 71.6% score on the Aider coding benchmark, putting it on par with or ahead of systems like Claude Opus 4 and doing so at a far lower cost. Made available under an open source license on Hugging Face with minimal fanfare, DeepSeek V3.1 is poised to reshape access to high-performance AI, challenging traditional proprietary models.Starting Price: Free -
40
DeepSeekMath
DeepSeek
DeepSeekMath is a specialized 7B parameter language model developed by DeepSeek-AI, designed to push the boundaries of mathematical reasoning in open-source language models. It starts from the DeepSeek-Coder-v1.5 7B model and undergoes further pre-training with 120B math-related tokens sourced from Common Crawl, alongside natural language and code data. DeepSeekMath has demonstrated remarkable performance, achieving a 51.7% score on the competition-level MATH benchmark without external tools or voting techniques, closely competing with the likes of Gemini-Ultra and GPT-4. The model's capabilities are enhanced by a meticulous data selection pipeline and the introduction of Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), which optimizes both mathematical reasoning and memory usage. DeepSeekMath is available in base, instruct, and RL versions, supporting both research and commercial use, and is aimed at those looking to explore or apply advanced mathematical problem-solving in AI contexts.Starting Price: Free -
41
Qwen2.5-Max
Alibaba
Qwen2.5-Max is a large-scale Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) model developed by the Qwen team, pretrained on over 20 trillion tokens and further refined through Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) and Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF). In evaluations, it outperforms models like DeepSeek V3 in benchmarks such as Arena-Hard, LiveBench, LiveCodeBench, and GPQA-Diamond, while also demonstrating competitive results in other assessments, including MMLU-Pro. Qwen2.5-Max is accessible via API through Alibaba Cloud and can be explored interactively on Qwen Chat.Starting Price: Free -
42
Phi-4-reasoning
Microsoft
Phi-4-reasoning is a 14-billion parameter transformer-based language model optimized for complex reasoning tasks, including math, coding, algorithmic problem solving, and planning. Trained via supervised fine-tuning of Phi-4 on carefully curated "teachable" prompts and reasoning demonstrations generated using o3-mini, it generates detailed reasoning chains that effectively leverage inference-time compute. Phi-4-reasoning incorporates outcome-based reinforcement learning to produce longer reasoning traces. It outperforms significantly larger open-weight models such as DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Llama-70B and approaches the performance levels of the full DeepSeek-R1 model across a wide range of reasoning tasks. Phi-4-reasoning is designed for environments with constrained computing or latency. Fine-tuned with synthetic data generated by DeepSeek-R1, it provides high-quality, step-by-step problem solving. -
43
MiniMax M1
MiniMax
MiniMax‑M1 is a large‑scale hybrid‑attention reasoning model released by MiniMax AI under the Apache 2.0 license. It supports an unprecedented 1 million‑token context window and up to 80,000-token outputs, enabling extended reasoning across long documents. Trained using large‑scale reinforcement learning with a novel CISPO algorithm, MiniMax‑M1 completed full training on 512 H800 GPUs in about three weeks. It achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance on benchmarks in mathematics, coding, software engineering, tool usage, and long‑context understanding, matching or outperforming leading models. Two model variants are available (40K and 80K thinking budgets), with weights and deployment scripts provided via GitHub and Hugging Face. -
44
QwQ-Max-Preview
Alibaba
QwQ-Max-Preview is an advanced AI model built on the Qwen2.5-Max architecture, designed to excel in deep reasoning, mathematical problem-solving, coding, and agent-related tasks. This preview version offers a sneak peek at its capabilities, which include improved performance in a wide range of general-domain tasks and the ability to handle complex workflows. QwQ-Max-Preview is slated for an official open-source release under the Apache 2.0 license, offering further advancements and refinements in its full version. It also paves the way for a more accessible AI ecosystem, with the upcoming launch of the Qwen Chat app and smaller variants of the model like QwQ-32B, aimed at developers seeking local deployment options.Starting Price: Free -
45
DeepSeek Coder
DeepSeek
DeepSeek Coder is a cutting-edge software tool designed to revolutionize the landscape of data analysis and coding. By leveraging advanced machine learning algorithms and natural language processing capabilities, it empowers users to seamlessly integrate data querying, analysis, and visualization into their workflow. The intuitive interface of DeepSeek Coder enables both novice and experienced programmers to efficiently write, test, and optimize code. Its robust set of features includes real-time syntax checking, intelligent code completion, and comprehensive debugging tools, all designed to streamline the coding process. Additionally, DeepSeek Coder's ability to understand and interpret complex data sets ensures that users can derive meaningful insights and create sophisticated data-driven applications with ease.Starting Price: Free -
46
QwQ-32B
Alibaba
QwQ-32B is an advanced reasoning model developed by Alibaba Cloud's Qwen team, designed to enhance AI's problem-solving capabilities. With 32 billion parameters, it achieves performance comparable to state-of-the-art models like DeepSeek's R1, which has 671 billion parameters. This efficiency is achieved through optimized parameter utilization, allowing QwQ-32B to perform complex tasks such as mathematical reasoning, coding, and general problem-solving with fewer resources. The model supports a context length of up to 32,000 tokens, enabling it to process extensive input data effectively. QwQ-32B is accessible via Alibaba's chatbot service, Qwen Chat, and is open sourced under the Apache 2.0 license, promoting collaboration and further development within the AI community.Starting Price: Free -
47
Qwen3-Max
Alibaba
Qwen3-Max is Alibaba’s latest trillion-parameter large language model, designed to push performance in agentic tasks, coding, reasoning, and long-context processing. It is built atop the Qwen3 family and benefits from the architectural, training, and inference advances introduced there; mixing thinker and non-thinker modes, a “thinking budget” mechanism, and support for dynamic mode switching based on complexity. The model reportedly processes extremely long inputs (hundreds of thousands of tokens), supports tool invocation, and exhibits strong performance on benchmarks in coding, multi-step reasoning, and agent benchmarks (e.g., Tau2-Bench). While its initial variant emphasizes instruction following (non-thinking mode), Alibaba plans to bring reasoning capabilities online to enable autonomous agent behavior. Qwen3-Max inherits multilingual support and extensive pretraining on trillions of tokens, and it is delivered via API interfaces compatible with OpenAI-style functions.Starting Price: Free -
48
GPT-5.2 Pro
OpenAI
GPT-5.2 Pro is the highest-capability variant of OpenAI’s latest GPT-5.2 model family, built to deliver professional-grade reasoning, complex task performance, and enhanced accuracy for demanding knowledge work, creative problem-solving, and enterprise-level applications. It builds on the foundational improvements of GPT-5.2, including stronger general intelligence, superior long-context understanding, better factual grounding, and improved tool use, while using more compute and deeper processing to produce more thoughtful, reliable, and context-rich responses for users with intricate, multi-step requirements. GPT-5.2 Pro is designed to handle challenging workflows such as advanced coding and debugging, deep data analysis, research synthesis, extensive document comprehension, and complex project planning with greater precision and fewer errors than lighter variants. -
49
Gemini 2.5 Pro Deep Think
Google
Gemini 2.5 Pro Deep Think is a cutting-edge AI model designed to enhance the reasoning capabilities of machine learning models, offering improved performance and accuracy. This advanced version of the Gemini 2.5 series incorporates a feature called "Deep Think," allowing the model to reason through its thoughts before responding. It excels in coding, handling complex prompts, and multimodal tasks, offering smarter, more efficient execution. Whether for coding tasks, visual reasoning, or handling long-context input, Gemini 2.5 Pro Deep Think provides unparalleled performance. It also introduces features like native audio for more expressive conversations and optimizations that make it faster and more accurate than previous versions. -
50
Hunyuan T1
Tencent
Hunyuan T1 is Tencent's deep-thinking AI model, now fully open to all users through the Tencent Yuanbao platform. This model excels in understanding multiple dimensions and potential logical relationships, making it suitable for handling complex tasks. Users can experience various AI models on the platform, including DeepSeek-R1 and Tencent Hunyuan Turbo. The official version of the Tencent Hunyuan T1 model will also be launched soon, providing external API access and other services. Built upon Tencent's Hunyuan large language model, Yuanbao excels in Chinese language understanding, logical reasoning, and task execution. It offers AI-based search, summaries, and writing capabilities, enabling users to analyze documents and engage in prompt-based interactions.
