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Re: [Jmol-users] atomic radii
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From: Miguel <mi...@jm...> - 2005-07-19 16:50:04
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> Hi all, > > Where can I find the list of atomic radii that Jmol uses to render > atoms in spacefilll? In the source code it is in source code org/jmol/viewer/Constants.java I put all the tables at the bottom of this message. > The underlying question is whether a K+ ion in a crystal structure is > rendered in Jmol (by default) with its uncharged radius or its ionic > radius, and secondarily, if the radius is *not* the ionic radius, how > can I direct Jmol to use the ionic radius? As I recall, there are three radii involved. vanderwaals - covalent bonding - ionic bonding vanderwaals is the default used for spacefill display. When you specify a= percentage you are specifying a percentage of the vdw radius. covalent bonding and ionic bonding are used to determine bonding radius during the 'autobonding' process. If a charge is specified and the charge= exists for the element type in the ionic bonding tables then the associated bonding radius is used. Otherwise, the covalent bonding radius= is used. One can render the atoms using ionic radii with the command spacefill ionic Let me know if this works for you and/or if you need something else. Miguel Please note that there may be errors in the tables. People have complaine= d in the past that some things are too big/small ... but noone wants to tak= e the time to verify the tables. /** * Default table of van der Waals Radii. * values are stored as MAR -- Milli Angstrom Radius * Used for spacefill rendering of atoms. * Values taken from OpenBabel. * =40see <a href=3D=22http://openbabel.sourceforge.net=22>openbabel.sourceforge.net</= a> */ public final static short=5B=5D vanderwaalsMars =3D =7B 1000, // 0 Xx big enough to see 1200, // 1 H 1400, // 2 He 1820, // 3 Li 1700, // 4 Be 2080, // 5 B 1950, // 6 C 1850, // 7 N 1700, // 8 O 1730, // 9 F 1540, // 10 Ne 2270, // 11 Na 1730, // 12 Mg 2050, // 13 Al 2100, // 14 Si 2080, // 15 P 2000, // 16 S 1970, // 17 Cl 1880, // 18 Ar 2750, // 19 K 1973, // 20 Ca 1700, // 21 Sc 1700, // 22 Ti 1700, // 23 V 1700, // 24 Cr 1700, // 25 Mn 1700, // 26 Fe 1700, // 27 Co 1630, // 28 Ni 1400, // 29 Cu 1390, // 30 Zn 1870, // 31 Ga 1700, // 32 Ge 1850, // 33 As 1900, // 34 Se 2100, // 35 Br 2020, // 36 Kr 1700, // 37 Rb 1700, // 38 Sr 1700, // 39 Y 1700, // 40 Zr 1700, // 41 Nb 1700, // 42 Mo 1700, // 43 Tc 1700, // 44 Ru 1700, // 45 Rh 1630, // 46 Pd 1720, // 47 Ag 1580, // 48 Cd 1930, // 49 In 2170, // 50 Sn 2200, // 51 Sb 2060, // 52 Te 2150, // 53 I 2160, // 54 Xe 1700, // 55 Cs 1700, // 56 Ba 1700, // 57 La 1700, // 58 Ce 1700, // 59 Pr 1700, // 60 Nd 1700, // 61 Pm 1700, // 62 Sm 1700, // 63 Eu 1700, // 64 Gd 1700, // 65 Tb 1700, // 66 Dy 1700, // 67 Ho 1700, // 68 Er 1700, // 69 Tm 1700, // 70 Yb 1700, // 71 Lu 1700, // 72 Hf 1700, // 73 Ta 1700, // 74 W 1700, // 75 Re 1700, // 76 Os 1700, // 77 Ir 1720, // 78 Pt 1660, // 79 Au 1550, // 80 Hg 1960, // 81 Tl 2020, // 82 Pb 1700, // 83 Bi 1700, // 84 Po 1700, // 85 At 1700, // 86 Rn 1700, // 87 Fr 1700, // 88 Ra 1700, // 89 Ac 1700, // 90 Th 1700, // 91 Pa 1860, // 92 U 1700, // 93 Np 1700, // 94 Pu 1700, // 95 Am 1700, // 96 Cm 1700, // 97 Bk 1700, // 98 Cf 1700, // 99 Es 1700, // 100 Fm 1700, // 101 Md 1700, // 102 No 1700, // 103 Lr 1700, // 104 Rf 1700, // 105 Db 1700, // 106 Sg 1700, // 107 Bh 1700, // 108 Hs 1700, // 109 Mt =7D; /** * Default table of covalent Radii * stored as a short mar ... Milli Angstrom Radius * Values taken from OpenBabel. * =40see <a href=3D=22http://openbabel.sourceforge.net=22>openbabel.sourceforge.net</= a> */ private final static short=5B=5D covalentMars =3D =7B 0, // 0 Xx does not bond 230, // 1 H 930, // 2 He 680, // 3 Li 350, // 4 Be 830, // 5 B 680, // 6 C 680, // 7 N 680, // 8 O 640, // 9 F 1120, // 10 Ne 970, // 11 Na 1100, // 12 Mg 1350, // 13 Al 1200, // 14 Si 750, // 15 P 1020, // 16 S 990, // 17 Cl 1570, // 18 Ar 1330, // 19 K 990, // 20 Ca 1440, // 21 Sc 1470, // 22 Ti 1330, // 23 V 1350, // 24 Cr 1350, // 25 Mn 1340, // 26 Fe 1330, // 27 Co 1500, // 28 Ni 1520, // 29 Cu 1450, // 30 Zn 1220, // 31 Ga 1170, // 32 Ge 1210, // 33 As 1220, // 34 Se 1210, // 35 Br 1910, // 36 Kr 1470, // 37 Rb 1120, // 38 Sr 1780, // 39 Y 1560, // 40 Zr 1480, // 41 Nb 1470, // 42 Mo 1350, // 43 Tc 1400, // 44 Ru 1450, // 45 Rh 1500, // 46 Pd 1590, // 47 Ag 1690, // 48 Cd 1630, // 49 In 1460, // 50 Sn 1460, // 51 Sb 1470, // 52 Te 1400, // 53 I 1980, // 54 Xe 1670, // 55 Cs 1340, // 56 Ba 1870, // 57 La 1830, // 58 Ce 1820, // 59 Pr 1810, // 60 Nd 1800, // 61 Pm 1800, // 62 Sm 1990, // 63 Eu 1790, // 64 Gd 1760, // 65 Tb 1750, // 66 Dy 1740, // 67 Ho 1730, // 68 Er 1720, // 69 Tm 1940, // 70 Yb 1720, // 71 Lu 1570, // 72 Hf 1430, // 73 Ta 1370, // 74 W 1350, // 75 Re 1370, // 76 Os 1320, // 77 Ir 1500, // 78 Pt 1500, // 79 Au 1700, // 80 Hg 1550, // 81 Tl 1540, // 82 Pb 1540, // 83 Bi 1680, // 84 Po 1700, // 85 At 2400, // 86 Rn 2000, // 87 Fr 1900, // 88 Ra 1880, // 89 Ac 1790, // 90 Th 1610, // 91 Pa 1580, // 92 U 1550, // 93 Np 1530, // 94 Pu 1510, // 95 Am 1500, // 96 Cm 1500, // 97 Bk 1500, // 98 Cf 1500, // 99 Es 1500, // 100 Fm 1500, // 101 Md 1500, // 102 No 1500, // 103 Lr 1600, // 104 Rf 1600, // 105 Db 1600, // 106 Sg 1600, // 107 Bh 1600, // 108 Hs 1600, // 109 Mt =7D; /**************************************************************** * ionic radii are looked up using a pair of parallel arrays * the ionicLookupTable contains both the elementNumber * and the ionization value, represented as follows: * (elementNumber << 4) + (ionizationValue + 4) * if you don't understand this representation, don't worry about * the binary shifting and stuff. It is just a sorted list * of keys * * the values are stored in the ionicMars table * these two arrays are parallel * * This data is from * Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 48th Ed, 1967-8, p. F143 * (scanned for Jmol by Phillip Barak, Jan 2004) ****************************************************************/ public final static int FORMAL_CHARGE_MIN =3D -4; public final static int FORMAL_CHARGE_MAX =3D 7; public final static short=5B=5D ionicLookupTable =3D =7B (1 << 4) + (-1 + 4), // 1,-1,1.54,=22H=22 (3 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 3,1,0.68,=22Li=22 (4 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 4,1,0.44,=22Be=22 (4 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 4,2,0.35,=22Be=22 (5 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 5,1,0.35,=22B=22 (5 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 5,3,0.23,=22B=22 (6 << 4) + (-4 + 4), // 6,-4,2.6,=22C=22 (6 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 6,4,0.16,=22C=22 (7 << 4) + (-3 + 4), // 7,-3,1.71,=22N=22 (7 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 7,1,0.25,=22N=22 (7 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 7,3,0.16,=22N=22 (7 << 4) + (5 + 4), // 7,5,0.13,=22N=22 (8 << 4) + (-2 + 4), // 8,-2,1.32,=22O=22 (8 << 4) + (-1 + 4), // 8,-1,1.76,=22O=22 (8 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 8,1,0.22,=22O=22 (8 << 4) + (6 + 4), // 8,6,0.09,=22O=22 (9 << 4) + (-1 + 4), // 9,-1,1.33,=22F=22 (9 << 4) + (7 + 4), // 9,7,0.08,=22F=22 (10 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 10,1,1.12,=22Ne=22 (11 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 11,1,0.97,=22Na=22 (12 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 12,1,0.82,=22Mg=22 (12 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 12,2,0.66,=22Mg=22 (13 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 13,3,0.51,=22Al=22 (14 << 4) + (-4 + 4), // 14,-4,2.71,=22Si=22 (14 << 4) + (-1 + 4), // 14,-1,3.84,=22Si=22 (14 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 14,1,0.65,=22Si=22 (14 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 14,4,0.42,=22Si=22 (15 << 4) + (-3 + 4), // 15,-3,2.12,=22P=22 (15 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 15,3,0.44,=22P=22 (15 << 4) + (5 + 4), // 15,5,0.35,=22P=22 (16 << 4) + (-2 + 4), // 16,-2,1.84,=22S=22 (16 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 16,2,2.19,=22S=22 (16 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 16,4,0.37,=22S=22 (16 << 4) + (6 + 4), // 16,6,0.3,=22S=22 (17 << 4) + (-1 + 4), // 17,-1,1.81,=22Cl=22 (17 << 4) + (5 + 4), // 17,5,0.34,=22Cl=22 (17 << 4) + (7 + 4), // 17,7,0.27,=22Cl=22 (18 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 18,1,1.54,=22Ar=22 (19 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 19,1,1.33,=22K=22 (20 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 20,1,1.18,=22Ca=22 (20 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 20,2,0.99,=22Ca=22 (21 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 21,3,0.732,=22Sc=22 (22 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 22,1,0.96,=22Ti=22 (22 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 22,2,0.94,=22Ti=22 (22 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 22,3,0.76,=22Ti=22 (22 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 22,4,0.68,=22Ti=22 (23 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 23,2,0.88,=22V=22 (23 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 23,3,0.74,=22V=22 (23 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 23,4,0.63,=22V=22 (23 << 4) + (5 + 4), // 23,5,0.59,=22V=22 (24 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 24,1,0.81,=22Cr=22 (24 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 24,2,0.89,=22Cr=22 (24 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 24,3,0.63,=22Cr=22 (24 << 4) + (6 + 4), // 24,6,0.52,=22Cr=22 (25 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 25,2,0.8,=22Mn=22 (25 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 25,3,0.66,=22Mn=22 (25 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 25,4,0.6,=22Mn=22 (25 << 4) + (7 + 4), // 25,7,0.46,=22Mn=22 (26 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 26,2,0.74,=22Fe=22 (26 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 26,3,0.64,=22Fe=22 (27 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 27,2,0.72,=22Co=22 (27 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 27,3,0.63,=22Co=22 (28 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 28,2,0.69,=22Ni=22 (29 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 29,1,0.96,=22Cu=22 (29 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 29,2,0.72,=22Cu=22 (30 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 30,1,0.88,=22Zn=22 (30 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 30,2,0.74,=22Zn=22 (31 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 31,1,0.81,=22Ga=22 (31 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 31,3,0.62,=22Ga=22 (32 << 4) + (-4 + 4), // 32,-4,2.72,=22Ge=22 (32 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 32,2,0.73,=22Ge=22 (32 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 32,4,0.53,=22Ge=22 (33 << 4) + (-3 + 4), // 33,-3,2.22,=22As=22 (33 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 33,3,0.58,=22As=22 (33 << 4) + (5 + 4), // 33,5,0.46,=22As=22 (34 << 4) + (-2 + 4), // 34,-2,1.91,=22Se=22 (34 << 4) + (-1 + 4), // 34,-1,2.32,=22Se=22 (34 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 34,1,0.66,=22Se=22 (34 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 34,4,0.5,=22Se=22 (34 << 4) + (6 + 4), // 34,6,0.42,=22Se=22 (35 << 4) + (-1 + 4), // 35,-1,1.96,=22Br=22 (35 << 4) + (5 + 4), // 35,5,0.47,=22Br=22 (35 << 4) + (7 + 4), // 35,7,0.39,=22Br=22 (37 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 37,1,1.47,=22Rb=22 (38 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 38,2,1.12,=22Sr=22 (39 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 39,3,0.893,=22Y=22 (40 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 40,1,1.09,=22Zr=22 (40 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 40,4,0.79,=22Zr=22 (41 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 41,1,1,=22Nb=22 (41 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 41,4,0.74,=22Nb=22 (41 << 4) + (5 + 4), // 41,5,0.69,=22Nb=22 (42 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 42,1,0.93,=22Mo=22 (42 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 42,4,0.7,=22Mo=22 (42 << 4) + (6 + 4), // 42,6,0.62,=22Mo=22 (43 << 4) + (7 + 4), // 43,7,0.979,=22Tc=22 (44 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 44,4,0.67,=22Ru=22 (45 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 45,3,0.68,=22Rh=22 (46 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 46,2,0.8,=22Pd=22 (46 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 46,4,0.65,=22Pd=22 (47 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 47,1,1.26,=22Ag=22 (47 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 47,2,0.89,=22Ag=22 (48 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 48,1,1.14,=22Cd=22 (48 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 48,2,0.97,=22Cd=22 (49 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 49,3,0.81,=22In=22 (50 << 4) + (-4 + 4), // 50,-4,2.94,=22Sn=22 (50 << 4) + (-1 + 4), // 50,-1,3.7,=22Sn=22 (50 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 50,2,0.93,=22Sn=22 (50 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 50,4,0.71,=22Sn=22 (51 << 4) + (-3 + 4), // 51,-3,2.45,=22Sb=22 (51 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 51,3,0.76,=22Sb=22 (51 << 4) + (5 + 4), // 51,5,0.62,=22Sb=22 (52 << 4) + (-2 + 4), // 52,-2,2.11,=22Te=22 (52 << 4) + (-1 + 4), // 52,-1,2.5,=22Te=22 (52 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 52,1,0.82,=22Te=22 (52 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 52,4,0.7,=22Te=22 (52 << 4) + (6 + 4), // 52,6,0.56,=22Te=22 (53 << 4) + (-1 + 4), // 53,-1,2.2,=22I=22 (53 << 4) + (5 + 4), // 53,5,0.62,=22I=22 (53 << 4) + (7 + 4), // 53,7,0.5,=22I=22 (55 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 55,1,1.67,=22Cs=22 (56 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 56,1,1.53,=22Ba=22 (56 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 56,2,1.34,=22Ba=22 (57 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 57,1,1.39,=22La=22 (57 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 57,3,1.016,=22La=22 (58 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 58,1,1.27,=22Ce=22 (58 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 58,3,1.034,=22Ce=22 (58 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 58,4,0.92,=22Ce=22 (59 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 59,3,1.013,=22Pr=22 (59 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 59,4,0.9,=22Pr=22 (60 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 60,3,0.995,=22Nd=22 (61 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 61,3,0.979,=22Pm=22 (62 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 62,3,0.964,=22Sm=22 (63 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 63,2,1.09,=22Eu=22 (63 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 63,3,0.95,=22Eu=22 (64 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 64,3,0.938,=22Gd=22 (65 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 65,3,0.923,=22Tb=22 (65 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 65,4,0.84,=22Tb=22 (66 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 66,3,0.908,=22Dy=22 (67 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 67,3,0.894,=22Ho=22 (68 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 68,3,0.881,=22Er=22 (69 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 69,3,0.87,=22Tm=22 (70 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 70,2,0.93,=22Yb=22 (70 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 70,3,0.858,=22Yb=22 (71 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 71,3,0.85,=22Lu=22 (72 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 72,4,0.78,=22Hf=22 (73 << 4) + (5 + 4), // 73,5,0.68,=22Ta=22 (74 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 74,4,0.7,=22W=22 (74 << 4) + (6 + 4), // 74,6,0.62,=22W=22 (75 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 75,4,0.72,=22Re=22 (75 << 4) + (7 + 4), // 75,7,0.56,=22Re=22 (76 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 76,4,0.88,=22Os=22 (76 << 4) + (6 + 4), // 76,6,0.69,=22Os=22 (77 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 77,4,0.68,=22Ir=22 (78 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 78,2,0.8,=22Pt=22 (78 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 78,4,0.65,=22Pt=22 (79 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 79,1,1.37,=22Au=22 (79 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 79,3,0.85,=22Au=22 (80 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 80,1,1.27,=22Hg=22 (80 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 80,2,1.1,=22Hg=22 (81 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 81,1,1.47,=22Tl=22 (81 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 81,3,0.95,=22Tl=22 (82 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 82,2,1.2,=22Pb=22 (82 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 82,4,0.84,=22Pb=22 (83 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 83,1,0.98,=22Bi=22 (83 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 83,3,0.96,=22Bi=22 (83 << 4) + (5 + 4), // 83,5,0.74,=22Bi=22 (84 << 4) + (6 + 4), // 84,6,0.67,=22Po=22 (85 << 4) + (7 + 4), // 85,7,0.62,=22At=22 (87 << 4) + (1 + 4), // 87,1,1.8,=22Fr=22 (88 << 4) + (2 + 4), // 88,2,1.43,=22Ra a=22 (89 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 89,3,1.18,=22Ac=22 (90 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 90,4,1.02,=22Th=22 (91 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 91,3,1.13,=22Pa=22 (91 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 91,4,0.98,=22Pa=22 (91 << 4) + (5 + 4), // 91,5,0.89,=22Pa=22 (92 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 92,4,0.97,=22U=22 (92 << 4) + (6 + 4), // 92,6,0.8,=22U=22 (93 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 93,3,1.1,=22Np=22 (93 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 93,4,0.95,=22Np=22 (93 << 4) + (7 + 4), // 93,7,0.71,=22Np=22 (94 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 94,3,1.08,=22Pu=22 (94 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 94,4,0.93,=22Pu=22 (95 << 4) + (3 + 4), // 95,3,1.07,=22Am=22 (95 << 4) + (4 + 4), // 95,4,0.92,=22Am=22 =7D; public final static short=5B=5D ionicMars =3D =7B 1540, // =22H=22,1,-1,1.54,1540 680, // =22Li=22,3,1,0.68,680 440, // =22Be=22,4,1,0.44,440 350, // =22Be=22,4,2,0.35,350 350, // =22B=22,5,1,0.35,350 230, // =22B=22,5,3,0.23,230 2600, // =22C=22,6,-4,2.6,2600 160, // =22C=22,6,4,0.16,160 1710, // =22N=22,7,-3,1.71,1710 250, // =22N=22,7,1,0.25,250 160, // =22N=22,7,3,0.16,160 130, // =22N=22,7,5,0.13,130 1320, // =22O=22,8,-2,1.32,1320 1760, // =22O=22,8,-1,1.76,1760 220, // =22O=22,8,1,0.22,220 90, // =22O=22,8,6,0.09,90 1330, // =22F=22,9,-1,1.33,1330 80, // =22F=22,9,7,0.08,80 1120, // =22Ne=22,10,1,1.12,1120 970, // =22Na=22,11,1,0.97,970 820, // =22Mg=22,12,1,0.82,820 660, // =22Mg=22,12,2,0.66,660 510, // =22Al=22,13,3,0.51,510 2710, // =22Si=22,14,-4,2.71,2710 3840, // =22Si=22,14,-1,3.84,3840 650, // =22Si=22,14,1,0.65,650 420, // =22Si=22,14,4,0.42,420 2120, // =22P=22,15,-3,2.12,2120 440, // =22P=22,15,3,0.44,440 350, // =22P=22,15,5,0.35,350 1840, // =22S=22,16,-2,1.84,1840 2190, // =22S=22,16,2,2.19,2190 370, // =22S=22,16,4,0.37,370 300, // =22S=22,16,6,0.3,300 1810, // =22Cl=22,17,-1,1.81,1810 340, // =22Cl=22,17,5,0.34,340 270, // =22Cl=22,17,7,0.27,270 1540, // =22Ar=22,18,1,1.54,1540 1330, // =22K=22,19,1,1.33,1330 1180, // =22Ca=22,20,1,1.18,1180 990, // =22Ca=22,20,2,0.99,990 732, // =22Sc=22,21,3,0.732,732 960, // =22Ti=22,22,1,0.96,960 940, // =22Ti=22,22,2,0.94,940 760, // =22Ti=22,22,3,0.76,760 680, // =22Ti=22,22,4,0.68,680 880, // =22V=22,23,2,0.88,880 740, // =22V=22,23,3,0.74,740 630, // =22V=22,23,4,0.63,630 590, // =22V=22,23,5,0.59,590 810, // =22Cr=22,24,1,0.81,810 890, // =22Cr=22,24,2,0.89,890 630, // =22Cr=22,24,3,0.63,630 520, // =22Cr=22,24,6,0.52,520 800, // =22Mn=22,25,2,0.8,800 660, // =22Mn=22,25,3,0.66,660 600, // =22Mn=22,25,4,0.6,600 460, // =22Mn=22,25,7,0.46,460 740, // =22Fe=22,26,2,0.74,740 640, // =22Fe=22,26,3,0.64,640 720, // =22Co=22,27,2,0.72,720 630, // =22Co=22,27,3,0.63,630 690, // =22Ni=22,28,2,0.69,690 960, // =22Cu=22,29,1,0.96,960 720, // =22Cu=22,29,2,0.72,720 880, // =22Zn=22,30,1,0.88,880 740, // =22Zn=22,30,2,0.74,740 810, // =22Ga=22,31,1,0.81,810 620, // =22Ga=22,31,3,0.62,620 2720, // =22Ge=22,32,-4,2.72,2720 730, // =22Ge=22,32,2,0.73,730 530, // =22Ge=22,32,4,0.53,530 2220, // =22As=22,33,-3,2.22,2220 580, // =22As=22,33,3,0.58,580 460, // =22As=22,33,5,0.46,460 1910, // =22Se=22,34,-2,1.91,1910 2320, // =22Se=22,34,-1,2.32,2320 660, // =22Se=22,34,1,0.66,660 500, // =22Se=22,34,4,0.5,500 420, // =22Se=22,34,6,0.42,420 1960, // =22Br=22,35,-1,1.96,1960 470, // =22Br=22,35,5,0.47,470 390, // =22Br=22,35,7,0.39,390 1470, // =22Rb=22,37,1,1.47,1470 1120, // =22Sr=22,38,2,1.12,1120 893, // =22Y=22,39,3,0.893,893 1090, // =22Zr=22,40,1,1.09,1090 790, // =22Zr=22,40,4,0.79,790 1000, // =22Nb=22,41,1,1,1000 740, // =22Nb=22,41,4,0.74,740 690, // =22Nb=22,41,5,0.69,690 930, // =22Mo=22,42,1,0.93,930 700, // =22Mo=22,42,4,0.7,700 620, // =22Mo=22,42,6,0.62,620 979, // =22Tc=22,43,7,0.979,979 670, // =22Ru=22,44,4,0.67,670 680, // =22Rh=22,45,3,0.68,680 800, // =22Pd=22,46,2,0.8,800 650, // =22Pd=22,46,4,0.65,650 1260, // =22Ag=22,47,1,1.26,1260 890, // =22Ag=22,47,2,0.89,890 1140, // =22Cd=22,48,1,1.14,1140 970, // =22Cd=22,48,2,0.97,970 810, // =22In=22,49,3,0.81,810 2940, // =22Sn=22,50,-4,2.94,2940 3700, // =22Sn=22,50,-1,3.7,3700 930, // =22Sn=22,50,2,0.93,930 710, // =22Sn=22,50,4,0.71,710 2450, // =22Sb=22,51,-3,2.45,2450 760, // =22Sb=22,51,3,0.76,760 620, // =22Sb=22,51,5,0.62,620 2110, // =22Te=22,52,-2,2.11,2110 2500, // =22Te=22,52,-1,2.5,2500 820, // =22Te=22,52,1,0.82,820 700, // =22Te=22,52,4,0.7,700 560, // =22Te=22,52,6,0.56,560 2200, // =22I=22,53,-1,2.2,2200 620, // =22I=22,53,5,0.62,620 500, // =22I=22,53,7,0.5,500 1670, // =22Cs=22,55,1,1.67,1670 1530, // =22Ba=22,56,1,1.53,1530 1340, // =22Ba=22,56,2,1.34,1340 1390, // =22La=22,57,1,1.39,1390 1016, // =22La=22,57,3,1.016,1016 1270, // =22Ce=22,58,1,1.27,1270 1034, // =22Ce=22,58,3,1.034,1034 920, // =22Ce=22,58,4,0.92,920 1013, // =22Pr=22,59,3,1.013,1013 900, // =22Pr=22,59,4,0.9,900 995, // =22Nd=22,60,3,0.995,995 979, // =22Pm=22,61,3,0.979,979 964, // =22Sm=22,62,3,0.964,964 1090, // =22Eu=22,63,2,1.09,1090 950, // =22Eu=22,63,3,0.95,950 938, // =22Gd=22,64,3,0.938,938 923, // =22Tb=22,65,3,0.923,923 840, // =22Tb=22,65,4,0.84,840 908, // =22Dy=22,66,3,0.908,908 894, // =22Ho=22,67,3,0.894,894 881, // =22Er=22,68,3,0.881,881 870, // =22Tm=22,69,3,0.87,870 930, // =22Yb=22,70,2,0.93,930 858, // =22Yb=22,70,3,0.858,858 850, // =22Lu=22,71,3,0.85,850 780, // =22Hf=22,72,4,0.78,780 680, // =22Ta=22,73,5,0.68,680 700, // =22W=22,74,4,0.7,700 620, // =22W=22,74,6,0.62,620 720, // =22Re=22,75,4,0.72,720 560, // =22Re=22,75,7,0.56,560 880, // =22Os=22,76,4,0.88,880 690, // =22Os=22,76,6,0.69,690 680, // =22Ir=22,77,4,0.68,680 800, // =22Pt=22,78,2,0.8,800 650, // =22Pt=22,78,4,0.65,650 1370, // =22Au=22,79,1,1.37,1370 850, // =22Au=22,79,3,0.85,850 1270, // =22Hg=22,80,1,1.27,1270 1100, // =22Hg=22,80,2,1.1,1100 1470, // =22Tl=22,81,1,1.47,1470 950, // =22Tl=22,81,3,0.95,950 1200, // =22Pb=22,82,2,1.2,1200 840, // =22Pb=22,82,4,0.84,840 980, // =22Bi=22,83,1,0.98,980 960, // =22Bi=22,83,3,0.96,960 740, // =22Bi=22,83,5,0.74,740 670, // =22Po=22,84,6,0.67,670 620, // =22At=22,85,7,0.62,620 1800, // =22Fr=22,87,1,1.8,1800 1430, // =22Ra a=22,88,2,1.43,1430 1180, // =22Ac=22,89,3,1.18,1180 1020, // =22Th=22,90,4,1.02,1020 1130, // =22Pa=22,91,3,1.13,1130 980, // =22Pa=22,91,4,0.98,980 890, // =22Pa=22,91,5,0.89,890 970, // =22U=22,92,4,0.97,970 800, // =22U=22,92,6,0.8,800 1100, // =22Np=22,93,3,1.1,1100 950, // =22Np=22,93,4,0.95,950 710, // =22Np=22,93,7,0.71,710 1080, // =22Pu=22,94,3,1.08,1080 930, // =22Pu=22,94,4,0.93,930 1070, // =22Am=22,95,3,1.07,1070 920, // =22Am=22,95,4,0.92,920 =7D; |
