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currency lookup broken

Patcomwiz
2009-05-19
2013-06-03
  • Patcomwiz

    Patcomwiz - 2009-05-19

    The currency conversion stopped working recently. I'm using 1.16. All the stock quotes work fine from Yahoo. Has their site format changed enough to break the code?

     
    • geoff

      geoff - 2009-06-13

      i found a debian bug report on the topic (#528844). i applied the patch and it fixed it for me.

      http://groups.google.com/group/linux.debian.bugs.dist/browse_thread/thread/f94e91f7c11ebcca

      i download the 1.16 release

      reproduced the problem by running

      ./Finance-Quote-1.16/Examples/currency-lookup.pl USD AUD

      then i applied the patch to

      ./lib/Finance/Quote.pm

      here is my modified file, it's a hack but seems to work

      #[start of file]
      #!/usr/bin/perl -w
      #
      #    Copyright (C) 1998, Dj Padzensky <djpadz@padz.net>
      #    Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Linas Vepstas <linas@linas.org>
      #    Copyright (C) 2000, Yannick LE NY <y-le-ny@ifrance.com>
      #    Copyright (C) 2000, Paul Fenwick <pjf@cpan.org>
      #    Copyright (C) 2000, Brent Neal <brentn@users.sourceforge.net>
      #
      #    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      #    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      #    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
      #    (at your option) any later version.
      #
      #    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
      #    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
      #    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
      #    GNU General Public License for more details.
      #
      #    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
      #    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
      #    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
      #    02111-1307, USA
      #
      #
      # This code derived from Padzensky's work on package Finance::YahooQuote,
      # but extends its capabilites to encompas a greater number of data sources.
      #
      # This code was developed as part of GnuCash <http://www.gnucash.org/>

      package Finance::Quote;
      require 5.005;

      use strict;
      use Exporter ();
      use Carp;
      use Finance::Quote::UserAgent;
      use HTTP::Request::Common;
      use HTML::TableExtract;
      use Encode;
      use Finance::Quote::Yahoo::Base qw/yahoo_request/;

      use vars qw/@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK @EXPORT_TAGS
                  $VERSION $TIMEOUT %MODULES %METHODS $AUTOLOAD
                  $YAHOO_CURRENCY_URL $USE_EXPERIMENTAL_UA/;

      # $YAHOO_CURRENCY_URL = "http://uk.finance.yahoo.com/currency/convert?amt=1&submit=Convert&";
      # If the above URL ever fails, try rewriting this module to use the URL below.
      # $YAHOO_CURRENCY_URL = "http://uk.finance.yahoo.com/q?s=USDCAD%3DX";
      # $YAHOO_CURRENCY_URL = "http://uk.finance.yahoo.com/currencies/converter/?amt=1&submit=Convert&#from=AUD;to=GBP;amt=1";
      $YAHOO_CURRENCY_URL = "http://finance.yahoo.com/d";

      @ISA    = qw/Exporter/;
      @EXPORT = ();
      @EXPORT_OK = qw/yahoo yahoo_europe fidelity troweprice asx tiaacref
                      currency_lookup/;
      @EXPORT_TAGS = ( all => [@EXPORT_OK]);

      $VERSION = '1.16';

      $USE_EXPERIMENTAL_UA = 0;

      # Autoload method for obsolete methods.  This also allows people to
      # call methods that objects export without having to go through fetch.

      sub AUTOLOAD {
        my $method = $AUTOLOAD;
        $method =~ s/.*:://;

        # Force the dummy object (and hence default methods) to be loaded.
        _dummy();

        # If the method we want is in %METHODS, then set up an appropriate
        # subroutine for it next time.

        if (exists($METHODS{$method})) {
          eval qq[sub $method {
            my \$this;
            if (ref \$_[0]) {
              \$this = shift;
            }
            \$this ||= _dummy();
            \$this->fetch("$method",\@_);
           }];
          carp $@ if $@;
          no strict 'refs'; # So we can use &$method
          return &$method(@_);
        }

        carp "$AUTOLOAD does not refer to a known method.";
      }

      # _load_module (private class method)
      # _load_module loads a module(s) and registers its various methods for
      # use.

      sub _load_modules {
        my $class = shift;
        my $baseclass = ref $class || $class;

        my @modules = @_;

        # Go to each module and use them.  Also record what methods
        # they support and enter them into the %METHODS hash.

        foreach my $module (@modules) {
          my $modpath = "${baseclass}::${module}";
          unless (defined($MODULES{$modpath})) {

            # Have to use an eval here because perl doesn't
            # like to use strings.
            eval "use $modpath;";
            carp $@ if $@;
            $MODULES{$modpath} = 1;

            # Methodhash will continue method-name, function ref
            # pairs.
            my %methodhash = $modpath->methods;
            my %labelhash = $modpath->labels;

            # Find the labels that we can do currency conversion
            # on.

            my $curr_fields_func = $modpath->can("currency_fields")
                  || \&amp;default_currency_fields;

            my @currency_fields = &$curr_fields_func;

            # @currency_fields may contain duplicates.
            # This following chunk of code removes them.

            my %seen;
            @currency_fields=grep {!$seen{$_}++} @currency_fields;

            foreach my $method (keys %methodhash) {
              push (@{$METHODS{$method}},
                { function => $methodhash{$method},
                  labels   => $labelhash{$method},
                  currency_fields => \@currency_fields});
            }
          }
        }
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # new (public class method)
      #
      # Returns a new Finance::Quote object.  If methods are asked for, then
      # it will load the relevant modules.  With no arguments, this function
      # loads a default set of methods.

      sub new {
        my $self = shift;
        my $class = ref($self) || $self;

        my $this = {};
        bless $this, $class;

        my @modules = ();
        my @reqmodules = ();  # Requested modules.

        # If there's no argument list, but we have the appropriate
        # environment variable set, we'll use that instead.
        if ($ENV{FQ_LOAD_QUOTELET} and !@_) {
          @reqmodules = split(' ',$ENV{FQ_LOAD_QUOTELET});
        } else {
          @reqmodules = @_;
        }

        # If we get an empty new(), or one starting with -defaults,
        # then load up the default methods.
        if (!@reqmodules or $reqmodules[0] eq "-defaults") {
          shift(@reqmodules) if (@reqmodules);
          # Default modules
          @modules = qw/AEX AIAHK ASEGR ASX BMONesbittBurns Bourso Cdnfundlibrary
                  Currencies Deka DWS FTPortfolios Fidelity FinanceCanada Fool
                  GoldMoney HEX
                  IndiaMutual LeRevenu ManInvestments Morningstar NZX Platinum SEB
                  StockHouseCanada TSP TSX Tdefunds Tdwaterhouse Tiaacref Troweprice
                  Trustnet Union USFedBonds VWD ZA Cominvest Finanzpartner
                  Yahoo::Asia Yahoo::Australia Yahoo::Brasil Yahoo::Europe Yahoo::NZ
                  Yahoo::USA/; }

        $this->_load_modules(@modules,@reqmodules);

        $this->{TIMEOUT} = $TIMEOUT if defined($TIMEOUT);
        $this->{FAILOVER} = 1;
        $this->{REQUIRED} = [];

        return $this;
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # _dummy (private function)
      #
      # _dummy returns a Finance::Quote object.  I'd really rather not have
      # this, but to maintain backwards compatibility we hold on to it.
      {
        my $dummy_obj;
        sub _dummy {
          return $dummy_obj ||= Finance::Quote->new;
        }
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # sources (public object method)
      #
      # sources returns a list of sources which can be passed to fetch to
      # obtain information.
      #
      # Usage: @sources   = $quoter->sources();
      #        $sourceref = $quoter->sources();

      sub sources {
        return(wantarray ? keys %METHODS : [keys %METHODS]);
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # currency (public object method)
      #
      # currency allows the conversion of one currency to another.
      #
      # Usage: $quoter->currency("USD","AUD");
      #  $quoter->currency("15.95 USD","AUD");
      #
      # undef is returned upon error.

      sub currency {
        my $this = shift if (ref($_[0]));
        $this ||= _dummy();

        my ($from, $to) = @_;
        return undef unless ($from and $to);

        $from =~ s/^\s*(\d*\.?\d*)\s*//;
        my $amount = $1 || 1;

        # Don't know if these have to be in upper case, but it's
        # better to be safe than sorry.
        $to = uc($to);
        $from = uc($from);

        return $amount if ($from eq $to); # Trivial case.

        my $ua = $this->user_agent;
        #print "foo\n";
        my $symbol = "$from$to=X";
        my @symbols = ($symbol);
        my %info = yahoo_request($this,$YAHOO_CURRENCY_URL,\@symbols);
        #print $info;
        #return undef unless $info{$symbol,"success"};

        my $exchange_rate = $info{$symbol,"last"};

        #my $data = $ua->request(GET "${YAHOO_CURRENCY_URL}from=$from&to=$to")->content;
        #print $data;
        #my $te = HTML::TableExtract->new( headers => ['Symbol', 'Bid', 'Ask'] );
        #$te->parse(decode_utf8($data)); # The web page returns utf8 content which gives
                                        # a warning when parsing $data in HTML::Parser
        #print "foo2\n";
        #print $te;
        # Make sure there's a table to parse.
        #return undef unless ($te->tables);
        #print "foo3\n";
        #my $row = ($te->rows())[0];
        #my ($exchange_rate) = $$row[1];
              $exchange_rate =~ s/,// ; # solve a bug when conversion rate
                                        # involves thousands. yahoo inserts
                                        # a comma when thousands occur

        #{
          #local $^W = 0;  # Avoid undef warnings.

          # We force this to a number to avoid situations where
          # we may have extra cruft, or no amount.
          #return undef unless ($exchange_rate+0);
        #}
        return ($exchange_rate * $amount);
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # currency_lookup (public object method)
      #
      # search for available currency codes
      #
      # Usage: $quoter->currency_lookup({ name => qr/australia/i });
      #  $quoter->currency_lookup( code => 'EU' );
      #  $quoter->currency_lookup( name => 'Euro', code => qr/eu/i );
      #  $quoter->currency_lookup();
      #
      # If more than one lookup parameter is given all must match for
      # a currency to match.
      #
      # undef is returned upon error.

      sub currency_lookup {
        my $this = shift if (ref $_[0]);
        $this ||= _dummy();

        # Validate parameters
        my %valid_params = map { $_ => 1 } qw( name code );
        my %params = @_;
        my $param_errors = 0;
        for my $key ( keys %params ) {
          if ( ! exists $valid_params{$key} ) {
            warn "Invalid parameter: ${key}";
            $param_errors++;
          }
        }
        return undef if $param_errors > 0;

        # Retrieve known currencies
        my $known_currencies = Finance::Quote::Currencies::known_currencies();

        # Return currencies based on parameters
        my $returned_currencies = {};
        if ( scalar keys %params == 0 ) {
          $returned_currencies = $known_currencies;
        }
        else {
          for my $code ( keys %{$known_currencies} ) {
            # Make sure all parameters match
            my $matched = 0;
            if ( exists $params{name}
                 &&
                 _smart_compare( $known_currencies->{$code}->{name}, $params{name} )
               ) {
              $matched++;
            }
            if ( exists $params{code}
                 &&
                 _smart_compare( $code, $params{code} )
               ) {
              $matched++;
            }
            if ( $matched == scalar keys %params ) {
              $returned_currencies->{$code} = $known_currencies->{$code}
            }
          }
        }
        return $returned_currencies;
      }

      # _smart_compare (private method function)
      #
      # This function compares values where the method depends on the
      # type of the second parameter.
      #  regex  : compare as regex
      #  scalar : test for substring match
      sub _smart_compare {
        my ($val1, $val2) = @_;

        if ( ref $val2 eq 'Regexp' ) {
          return $val1 =~ $val2;
        }
        else {
          return index($val1, $val2) > -1
        }
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # set_currency (public object method)
      #
      # set_currency allows information to be requested in the specified
      # currency.  If called with no arguments then information is returned
      # in the default currency.
      #
      # Requesting stocks in a particular currency increases the time taken,
      # and the likelyhood of failure, as additional operations are required
      # to fetch the currency conversion information.
      #
      # This method should only be called from the quote object unless you
      # know what you are doing.

      sub set_currency {
        my $this = shift if (ref $_[0]);
        $this ||= _dummy();

        unless (defined($_[0])) {
          delete $this->{"currency"};
        } else {
          $this->{"currency"} = $_[0];
        }
      }

      # default_currency_fields (public method)
      #
      # This is a list of fields that will be automatically converted during
      # currency conversion.  If a module provides a currency_fields()
      # function then that list will be used instead.

      sub default_currency_fields {
        return qw/last high low net bid ask close open day_range year_range
                  eps div cap nav price/;
      }

      # _convert (private object method)
      #
      # This function converts between one currency and another.  It expects
      # to receive a hashref to the information, a reference to a list
      # of the stocks to be converted, and a reference to a  list of fields
      # that conversion should apply to.

      {
        my %conversion;   # Conversion lookup table.

        sub _convert {
          my $this = shift;
          my $info = shift;
          my $stocks = shift;
          my $convert_fields = shift;
          my $new_currency = $this->{"currency"};

          # Skip all this unless they actually want conversion.
          return unless $new_currency;

          foreach my $stock (@$stocks) {
            my $currency;

            # Skip stocks that don't have a currency.
            next unless ($currency = $info->{$stock,"currency"});

            # Skip if it's already in the same currency.
            next if ($currency eq $new_currency);

            # Lookup the currency conversion if we haven't
            # already.
            unless (exists $conversion{$currency,$new_currency}) {
              $conversion{$currency,$new_currency} =
                $this->currency($currency,$new_currency);
            }

            # Make sure we have a reasonable currency conversion.
            # If we don't, mark the stock as bad.
            unless ($conversion{$currency,$new_currency}) {
              $info->{$stock,"success"} = 0;
              $info->{$stock,"errormsg"} =
                "Currency conversion failed.";
              next;
            }

            # Okay, we have clean data.  Convert it.  Ideally
            # we'd like to just *= entire fields, but
            # unfortunately some things (like ranges,
            # capitalisation, etc) don't take well to that.
            # Hence we pull out any numbers we see, convert
            # them, and stick them back in.  That's pretty
            # yucky, but it works.

            foreach my $field (@$convert_fields) {
              next unless (defined $info->{$stock,$field});

              $info->{$stock,$field} = $this->scale_field($info->{$stock,$field},$conversion{$currency,$new_currency});
            }

            # Set the new currency.
            $info->{$stock,"currency"} = $new_currency;
          }
        }
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # Helper function that can scale a field.  This is useful because it
      # handles things like ranges "105.4 - 108.3", and not just straight fields.
      #
      # The function takes a string or number to scale, and the factor to scale
      # it by.  For example, scale_field("1023","0.01") would return "10.23".

      sub scale_field {
        shift if ref $_[0]; # Shift off the object, if there is one.

        my ($field, $scale) = @_;
        my @chunks = split(/([^0-9.])/,$field);

        for (my $i=0; $i < @chunks; $i++) {
          next unless $chunks[$i] =~ /\d/;
          $chunks[$i] *= $scale;
        }
        return join("",@chunks);
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # Timeout code.  If called on a particular object, then it sets
      # the timout for that object only.  If called as a class method
      # (or as Finance::Quote::timeout) then it sets the default timeout
      # for all new objects that will be created.

      sub timeout {
        if (@_ == 1 or !ref($_[0])) { # Direct or class call.
          return $TIMEOUT = $_[0];
        }

        # Otherwise we were called through an object.  Yay.
        # Set the timeout in this object only.
        my $this = shift;
        return $this->{TIMEOUT} = shift;
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # failover (public object method)
      #
      # This sets/gets whether or not it's acceptable to use failover techniques.

      sub failover {
        my $this = shift;
        my $value = shift;
              return $this->{FAILOVER} = $value if (defined($value));
        return $this->{FAILOVER};
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # require_labels (public object method)
      #
      # Require_labels indicates which labels are required for lookups.  Only methods
      # that have registered all the labels specified in the list passed to
      # require_labels() will be called.
      #
      # require_labels takes a list of required labels.  When called with no
      # arguments, the require list is cleared.
      #
      # This method always succeeds.

      sub require_labels {
        my $this = shift;
        my @labels = @_;
        $this->{REQUIRED} = \@labels;
        return;
      }

      # _require_test (private object method)
      #
      # This function takes an array.  It returns true if all required
      # labels appear in the arrayref.  It returns false otherwise.
      #
      # This function could probably be made more efficient.

      sub _require_test {
        my $this = shift;
        my %available;
        @available{@_} = ();  # Ooooh, hash-slice.  :)
        my @required = @{$this->{REQUIRED}};
        return 1 unless @required;
        for (my $i = 0; $i < @required; $i++) {
          return 0 unless exists $available{$required[$i]};
        }
        return 1;
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # fetch (public object method)
      #
      # Fetch is a wonderful generic fetcher.  It takes a method and stuff to
      # fetch.  It's a nicer interface for when you have a list of stocks with
      # different sources which you wish to deal with.
      sub fetch {
        my $this = shift if ref ($_[0]);

        $this ||= _dummy();

        my $method = lc(shift);
        my @stocks = @_;

        unless (exists $METHODS{$method}) {
          carp "Undefined fetch-method $method passed to ".
               "Finance::Quote::fetch";
          return;
        }

        # Failover code.  This steps through all availabe methods while
        # we still have failed stocks to look-up.  This loop only
        # runs a single time unless FAILOVER is defined.

        my %returnhash = ();

        foreach my $methodinfo (@{$METHODS{$method}}) {
          my $funcref = $methodinfo->{"function"};
          next unless $this->_require_test(@{$methodinfo->{"labels"}});
          my @failed_stocks = ();
          %returnhash = (%returnhash,&$funcref($this,@stocks));

          foreach my $stock (@stocks) {
            push(@failed_stocks,$stock)
              unless ($returnhash{$stock,"success"});
          }

          $this->_convert(\%returnhash,\@stocks,
                          $methodinfo->{"currency_fields"});

          last unless $this->{FAILOVER};
          last unless @failed_stocks;
          @stocks = @failed_stocks;
        }

        return wantarray() ? %returnhash : \%returnhash;
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # user_agent (public object method)
      #
      # Returns a LWP::UserAgent which conforms to the relevant timeouts,
      # proxies, and other settings on the particular Finance::Quote object.
      #
      # This function is mainly intended to be used by the modules that we load,
      # but it can be used by the application to directly play with the
      # user-agent settings.

      sub user_agent {
        my $this = shift;

        return $this->{UserAgent} if $this->{UserAgent};

        my $ua;

        if ($USE_EXPERIMENTAL_UA) {
          $ua = Finance::Quote::UserAgent->new;
        } else {
          $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new;
        }

        $ua->timeout($this->{TIMEOUT}) if defined($this->{TIMEOUT});
        $ua->env_proxy;

        $this->{UserAgent} = $ua;

        return $ua;
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # parse_csv (public object method)
      #
      # Grabbed from the Perl Cookbook. Parsing csv isn't as simple as you thought!
      #
      sub parse_csv
      {
          shift if (ref $_[0]); # Shift off the object if we have one.
          my $text = shift;      # record containing comma-separated values
          my @new  = ();

          push(@new, $+) while $text =~ m{
              # the first part groups the phrase inside the quotes.
              # see explanation of this pattern in MRE
              "([^\&quot;\\]*(?:\\.[^\&quot;\\]*)*)",?
                 |  ([^,]+),?
                 | ,
             }gx;
             push(@new, undef) if substr($text, -1,1) eq ',';

             return @new;      # list of values that were comma-separated
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # parse_csv_semicolon (public object method)
      #
      # Grabbed from the Perl Cookbook. Parsing csv isn't as simple as you thought!
      #
      sub parse_csv_semicolon
      {
          shift if (ref $_[0]); # Shift off the object if we have one.
          my $text = shift;      # record containing comma-separated values
          my @new  = ();

          push(@new, $+) while $text =~ m{
              # the first part groups the phrase inside the quotes.
              # see explanation of this pattern in MRE
              "([^\&quot;\\]*(?:\\.[^\&quot;\\]*)*)";?
                 |  ([^;]+);?
                 | ;
             }gx;
             push(@new, undef) if substr($text, -1,1) eq ';';

             return @new;      # list of values that were comma-separated
      }

      # =======================================================================
      # store_date (public object method)
      #

      # Given the various pieces of a date, this functions figure out how to
      # store them in both the pre-existing US date format (mm/dd/yyyy), and
      # also in the ISO date format (yyyy-mm-dd).  This function expects to
      # be called with the arguments:
      #
      # (inforef, symbol_name, data_hash)
      #
      # The components of date hash can be any of:
      #
      # usdate   - A date in mm/dd/yy or mm/dd/yyyy
      # eurodate - A date in dd/mm/yy or dd/mm/yyyy
      # isodate  - A date in yy-mm-dd or yyyy-mm-dd
      # year   - The year in yyyy
      # month  - The month in mm or mmm format (i.e. 07 or Jul)
      # day  - The day
      # today  - A flag to indicate todays date should be used.
      #
      # The separator for the *date forms is ignored.  It can be any
      # non-alphanumeric character.  Any combination of year, month, and day
      # values can be provided.  Missing fields are filled in based upon
      # today's date.
      #
      sub store_date
      {
          my $this = shift;
          my $inforef = shift;
          my $symbol = shift;
          my $piecesref = shift;

          my ($year, $month, $day, $this_month, $year_specified);
          my %mnames = (jan => 1, feb => 2, mar => 3, apr => 4, may => 5, jun => 6,
            jul => 7, aug => 8, sep => 9, oct =>10, nov =>11, dec =>12);

      #    printf "In store_date\n";
      #    print "inforef $inforef\n";
      #    print "piecesref $piecesref\n";
      #    foreach my $key (keys %$piecesref) {
      #      printf ("  %s: %s\n", $key, $piecesref->{$key});
      #    }

          # Default to today's date.
          ($month, $day, $year) = (localtime())[4,3,5];
          $month++;
          $year += 1900;
          $this_month = $month;
          $year_specified = 0;

          # Proces the inputs
          if (defined $piecesref->{isodate}) {
            ($year, $month, $day) = ($piecesref->{isodate} =~ m/(\d+)\W+(\w+)\W+(\d+)/);
            $year += 2000 if $year < 100;
            $year_specified = 1;
            $inforef->{$symbol, "a"} = sprintf ("Defaults: Year %d, Month %s, Day %d\n", $year, $month, $day);
      #      printf ("ISO Date %s: Year %d, Month %s, Day %d\n", $piecesref->{isodate}, $year, $month, $day);
          }

          if (defined $piecesref->{usdate}) {
            ($month, $day, $year) = ($piecesref->{usdate} =~ /(\w+)\W+(\d+)\W+(\d+)/);
            $year += 2000 if $year < 100;
            $year_specified = 1;
      #      printf ("US Date %s: Month %s, Day %d, Year %d\n", $piecesref->{usdate}, $month, $day, $year);
          }

          if (defined $piecesref->{eurodate}) {
            ($day, $month, $year) = ($piecesref->{eurodate} =~ /(\d+)\W+(\w+)\W+(\d+)/);
            $year += 2000 if $year < 100;
            $year_specified = 1;
      #      printf ("Euro Date %s: Day %d, Month %s, Year %d\n", $piecesref->{eurodate}, $day, $month, $year);
          }

          if (defined ($piecesref->{year})) {
            $year = $piecesref->{year};
            $year += 2000 if $year < 100;
            $year_specified = 1;
          }
          $month = $piecesref->{month} if defined ($piecesref->{month});
          $month = $mnames{lc(substr($month,0,3))} if ($month =~ /\D/);
          $day  = $piecesref->{day} if defined ($piecesref->{day});

          $year-- if (($year_specified == 0) && ($this_month < $month));

          $inforef->{$symbol, "date"} =  sprintf "%02d/%02d/%04d", $month, $day, $year;
          $inforef->{$symbol, "isodate"} = sprintf "%04d-%02d-%02d", $year, $month, $day;
      }

      sub isoTime {
        my ($self,$timeString) = @_ ;
        $timeString =~ tr/ //d ;
        $timeString = uc $timeString ;
        my $retTime = "00:00"; # return zero time if unparsable input
        if ($timeString=~m/^(\d+)[\.:UH](\d+)(AM|PM)?/) {
          my ($hours,$mins)= ($1-0,$2-0) ;
          $hours-=12 if ($hours==12);
          $hours+=12 if ($3 && ($3 eq "PM")) ;
          if ($hours>=0 && $hours<=23 && $mins>=0 && $mins<=59 ) {
            $retTime = sprintf ("%02d:%02d", $hours, $mins) ;
          }
        }
        return $retTime;
      }

      # Dummy destroy function to avoid AUTOLOAD catching it.
      sub DESTROY { return; }

      1;

      __END__

      =head1 NAME

      Finance::Quote - Get stock and mutual fund quotes from various exchanges

      =head1 SYNOPSIS

         use Finance::Quote;
         $q = Finance::Quote->new;

         $q->timeout(60);

         $conversion_rate = $q->currency("AUD","USD");
         $q->set_currency("EUR");  # Return all info in Euros.

         $q->require_labels(qw/price date high low volume/);

         $q->failover(1); # Set failover support (on by default).

         %quotes  = $q->fetch("nasdaq",@stocks);
         $hashref = $q->fetch("nyse",@stocks);

      =head1 DESCRIPTION

      This module gets stock quotes from various internet sources, including
      Yahoo! Finance, Fidelity Investments, and the Australian Stock Exchange.
      There are two methods of using this module -- a functional interface
      that is depreciated, and an object-orientated method that provides
      greater flexibility and stability.

      With the exception of straight currency exchange rates, all information
      is returned as a two-dimensional hash (or a reference to such a hash,
      if called in a scalar context).  For example:

          %info = $q->fetch("australia","CML");
          print "The price of CML is ".$info{"CML","price"};

      The first part of the hash (eg, "CML") is referred to as the stock.
      The second part (in this case, "price") is referred to as the label.

      =head2 LABELS

      When information about a stock is returned, the following standard labels
      may be used.  Some custom-written modules may use labels not mentioned
      here.  If you wish to be certain that you obtain a certain set of labels
      for a given stock, you can specify that using require_labels().

          name         Company or Mutual Fund Name
          last         Last Price
          high   Highest trade today
          low    Lowest trade today
          date         Last Trade Date  (MM/DD/YY format)
          time         Last Trade Time
          net          Net Change
          p_change     Percent Change from previous day's close
          volume       Volume
          avg_vol      Average Daily Vol
          bid          Bid
          ask          Ask
          close        Previous Close
          open         Today's Open
          day_range    Day's Range
          year_range   52-Week Range
          eps          Earnings per Share
          pe           P/E Ratio
          div_date     Dividend Pay Date
          div          Dividend per Share
          div_yield    Dividend Yield
          cap          Market Capitalization
          ex_div   Ex-Dividend Date.
          nav          Net Asset Value
          yield        Yield (usually 30 day avg)
          exchange   The exchange the information was obtained from.
          success  Did the stock successfully return information? (true/false)
          errormsg   If success is false, this field may contain the reason why.
          method   The module (as could be passed to fetch) which found
           this information.

      If all stock lookups fail (possibly because of a failed connection) then
      the empty list may be returned, or undef in a scalar context.

      =head1 AVAILABLE METHODS

      =head2 NEW

          my $q = Finance::Quote->new;
          my $q = Finance::Quote->new("ASX");
          my $q = Finance::Quote->new("-defaults", "CustomModule");

      With no arguents, this creates a new Finance::Quote object
      with the default methods.  If the environment variable
      FQ_LOAD_QUOTELET is set, then the contents of FQ_LOAD_QUOTELET
      (split on whitespace) will be used as the argument list.  This allows
      users to load their own custom modules without having to change
      existing code.  If you do not want users to be able to load their own
      modules at run-time, pass an explicit argumetn to ->new() (usually
      "-defaults").

      When new() is passed one or more arguments, an object is created with
      only the specified modules loaded.  If the first argument is
      "-defaults", then the default modules will be loaded first, followed
      by any other specified modules.

      Note that the FQ_LOAD_QUOTELET environment variable must begin
      with "-defaults" if you wish the default modules to be loaded.

      Any modules specified will automatically be looked for in the
      Finance::Quote:: module-space.  Hence,
      Finance::Quote->new("ASX") will load the module Finance::Quote::ASX.

      Please read the Finance::Quote hacker's guide for information
      on how to create new modules for Finance::Quote.

      =head2 FETCH

          my %stocks  = $q->fetch("usa","IBM","MSFT","LNUX");
          my $hashref = $q->fetch("usa","IBM","MSFT","LNUX");

      Fetch takes an exchange as its first argument.  The second and remaining
      arguments are treated as stock-names.  In the standard Finance::Quote
      distribution, the following exchanges are recognised:

          australia   Australan Stock Exchange
          dwsfunds    Deutsche Bank Gruppe funds
          fidelity    Fidelity Investments
          tiaacref    TIAA-CREF
          troweprice    T. Rowe Price
          europe    European Markets
          canada    Canadian Markets
          usa     USA Markets
          nyse    New York Stock Exchange
          nasdaq    NASDAQ
          uk_unit_trusts  UK Unit Trusts
          vanguard    Vanguard Investments
          vwd     Vereinigte Wirtschaftsdienste GmbH

      When called in an array context, a hash is returned.  In a scalar
      context, a reference to a hash will be returned.  The structure
      of this hash is described earlier in this document.

      The fetch method automatically arranges for failover support and
      currency conversion if requested.

      If you wish to fetch information from only one particular source,
      then consult the documentation of that sub-module for further
      information.

      =head2 SOURCES

          my @sources = $q->sources;
          my $listref = $q->sources;

      The sources method returns a list of sources that have currently been loaded and
      can be passed to the fetch method.  If you're providing a user with a list of
      sources to choose from, then it is recommended that you use this method.

      =head2 CURRENCY_LOOKUP

          $currencies_by_name = $q->currency_lookup( name => 'Australian' );
          $currencies_by_code = $q->currency_lookup( code => qr/^b/i      );
          $currencies_by_both = $q->currency_lookup( name => qr/pound/i
                                                   , code => 'GB'         );

      The currency_lookup method provides a search against the known currencies. The
      list of currencies is based on the available currencies in the Yahoo Currency
      Converter (the list is stored within the module as the list should be fairly
      static).

      The lookup can be done by currency name (ie "Australian Dollar"), by
      code (ie "AUD") or both. You can pass either a scalar or regular expression
      as a search value - scalar values are matched by substring while regular
      expressions are matched as-is (no changes are made to the expression).

      See L<Finance::Quote::Currencies::fetch_live_currencies> (and the
      C<t/currencies.t> test file) for a way to make sure that the stored
      currency list is up to date.

      =head2 CURRENCY

          $conversion_rate = $q->currency("USD","AUD");

      The currency method takes two arguments, and returns a conversion rate
      that can be used to convert from the first currency into the second.
      In the example above, we've requested the factor that would convert
      US dollars into Australian dollars.

      The currency method will return a false value if a given currency
      conversion cannot be fetched.

      At the moment, currency rates are fetched from Yahoo!, and the
      information returned is governed by Yahoo!'s terms and conditions.
      See Finance::Quote::Yahoo for more information.

      =head2 SET_CURRENCY

          $q->set_currency("FRF");  # Get results in French Francs.

      The set_currency method can be used to request that all information be
      returned in the specified currency.  Note that this increases the
      chance stock-lookup failure, as remote requests must be made to fetch
      both the stock information and the currency rates.  In order to
      improve reliability and speed performance, currency conversion rates
      are cached and are assumed not to change for the duration of the
      Finance::Quote object.

      At this time, currency conversions are only looked up using Yahoo!'s
      services, and hence information obtained with automatic currency
      conversion is bound by Yahoo!'s terms and conditions.

      =head2 FAILOVER

          $q->failover(1);  # Set automatic failover support.
          $q->failover(0);  # Disable failover support.

      The failover method takes a single argument which either sets (if
      true) or unsets (if false) automatic failover support.  If automatic
      failover support is enabled (default) then multiple information
      sources will be tried if one or more sources fail to return the
      requested information.  Failover support will significantly increase
      the time spent looking for a non-existant stock.

      If the failover method is called with no arguments, or with an
      undefined argument, it will return the current failover state
      (true/false).

      =head2 USER_AGENT

          my $ua = $q->user_agent;

      The user_agent method returns the LWP::UserAgent object that
      Finance::Quote and its helpers use.  Normally this would not
      be useful to an application, however it is possible to modify
      the user-agent directly using this method:

          $q->user_agent->timeout(10);  # Set the timeout directly.

      =head2 SCALE_FIELD

          my $pounds = $q->scale_field($item_in_pence,0.01);

      The scale_field() function is a helper that can scale complex fields such
      as ranges (eg, "102.5 - 103.8") and other fields where the numbers should
      be scaled but any surrounding text preserved.  It's most useful in writing
      new Finance::Quote modules where you may retrieve information in a
      non-ISO4217 unit (such as cents) and would like to scale it to a more
      useful unit (like dollars).

      =head2 ISOTIME

          $q->isoTime("11:39PM");    # returns "23:39"
          $q->isoTime("9:10 AM");    # returns "09:10"

      This function will return a isoformatted time

      =head1 ENVIRONMENT

      Finance::Quote respects all environment that your installed
      version of LWP::UserAgent respects.  Most importantly, it
      respects the http_proxy environment variable.

      =head1 BUGS

      There are no ways for a user to define a failover list.

      The two-dimensional hash is a somewhat unwieldly method of passing
      around information when compared to references.  A future release
      is planned that will allow for information to be returned in a
      more flexible $hash{$stock}{$label} style format.

      There is no way to override the default behaviour to cache currency
      conversion rates.

      =head1 COPYRIGHT & LICENSE

      Copyright 1998, Dj Padzensky
      Copyright 1998, 1999 Linas Vepstas
      Copyright 2000, Yannick LE NY (update for Yahoo Europe and YahooQuote)
      Copyright 2000-2001, Paul Fenwick (updates for ASX, maintainence and release)
      Copyright 2000-2001, Brent Neal (update for TIAA-CREF)
      Copyright 2000 Volker Stuerzl (DWS and VWD support)
      Copyright 2000 Keith Refson (Trustnet support)
      Copyright 2001 Rob Sessink (AEX support)
      Copyright 2001 Leigh Wedding (ASX updates)
      Copyright 2001 Tobias Vancura (Fool support)
      Copyright 2001 James Treacy (TD Waterhouse support)
      Copyright 2008 Erik Colson (isoTime)

      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
      your option) any later version.

      Currency information fetched through this module is bound by
      Yahoo!'s terms and conditons.

      Other copyrights and conditions may apply to data fetched through this
      module.  Please refer to the sub-modules for further information.

      =head1 AUTHORS

        Dj Padzensky <djpadz@padz.net>, PadzNet, Inc.
        Linas Vepstas <linas@linas.org>
        Yannick LE NY <y-le-ny@ifrance.com>
        Paul Fenwick <pjf@cpan.org>
        Brent Neal <brentn@users.sourceforge.net>
        Volker Stuerzl <volker.stuerzl@gmx.de>
        Keith Refson <Keith.Refson#earth.ox.ac.uk>
        Rob Sessink <rob_ses@users.sourceforge.net>
        Leigh Wedding <leigh.wedding@telstra.com>
        Tobias Vancura <tvancura@altavista.net>
        James Treacy <treacy@debian.org>
        Bradley Dean <bjdean@bjdean.id.au>
        Erik Colson <eco@ecocode.net>

      The Finance::Quote home page can be found at
      http://finance-quote.sourceforge.net/

      The Finance::YahooQuote home page can be found at
      http://www.padz.net/~djpadz/YahooQuote/

      The GnuCash home page can be found at
      http://www.gnucash.org/

      =head1 SEE ALSO

      Finance::Quote::AEX, Finance::Quote::ASX, Finance::Quote::Cdnfundlibrary,
      Finance::Quote::DWS, Finance::Quote::Fidelity, Finance::Quote::FinanceCanada,
      Finance::Quote::Fool,
      Finance::Quote::FTPortfolios, Finance::Quote::Tdefunds,
      Finance::Quote::Tdwaterhouse, Finance::Quote::Tiaacref,
      Finance::Quote::Troweprice, Finance::Quote::Trustnet,
      Finance::Quote::VWD, Finance::Quote::Yahoo::Australia,
      Finance::Quote::Yahoo::Europe, Finance::Quote::Yahoo::USA,
      LWP::UserAgent

      You should have also received the Finance::Quote hacker's guide with
      this package.  Please read it if you are interested in adding extra
      methods to this package.  The hacker's guide can also be found
      on the Finance::Quote website, http://finance-quote.sourceforge.net/

      =cut

      #[end of file]

       
    • Anonymous

      Anonymous - 2009-06-16

      I registered at sourceforge to send a big THANK YOU to gdsimpson.

      It works great for me too, just copy&paste to a new file replacing the old one ...

      Greetings

      Biggles

       

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