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From: Matthew F. <mf...@ci...> - 2001-05-15 13:54:57
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> > Other point : you put the ICMP protocol in the layer 4. I am not agree with > > that. ICMP use and is a part of IP. It's layer 3. Each IP implementation must > > have ICMP. > ICMP is part of the TCP/IP suite of protocols, yes, but ICMP doesn't travel > atop any IP packet, but rather directly over the Ethernet frame. > Oh really, then how come ICMP is IP protocol 1 and how would you able to ping a host by specifying an IP address if it were directly above layer 2 (Ethernet) ?? It not a transport protocol (UDP/TCP) but it is encapsulated (and therefore above) layer 3. I believe technically it is layer 3 even though utilizes a layer 3 datagram delivery service like layer 4 protocols (TCP/UDP) -mdf |