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Loadshape and daily simulation

Beginners
2016-08-26
2021-07-27
  • Francesco Gerini

    Hello,
    I have a doubt with loadshape in a daily simulation.
    When i try to run this script i get no power to the loads. Have I made some mistakes? Can someone help me?
    Thank you.
    Here's my script:

    Clear
    New circuit.Simulazione3
    basekv=0.4 pu=1.05 angle=0 frequency=50 phases=3
    set Basefrequency=50
    //Linecode
    New linecode.LineaTipo1 Nphases=3 Units=km
    ~ rmatrix=[0.211 0.049 0.049 | 0.049 0.211 0.049 | 0.049 0.049 0.211]
    ~ xmatrix=[0.747 0.673 0.651 | 0.673 0.747 0.673 | 0.651 0.673 0.747]
    //Linee
    New Line.L1 Phases=3 Bus1=SourceBus Bus2=2 LineCode=LineaTipo1 Length=150 Units=m
    New Line.L2 Phases=3 Bus1=SourceBus Bus2=3 LineCode=LineaTipo1 Length=100 Units=m
    New Line.L3 Phases=3 Bus1=SourceBus Bus2=6 LineCode=LineaTipo1 Length=100 Units=m
    New Line.L4 Phases=3 Bus1=SourceBus Bus2=8 LineCode=LineaTipo1 Length=100 Units=m
    New Line.L5 Phases=3 Bus1=3 Bus2=4 LineCode=LineaTipo1 Length=70 Units=m
    New Line.L6 Phases=3 Bus1=4 Bus2=5 LineCode=LineaTipo1 Length=90 Units=m
    New Line.L7 Phases=3 Bus1=6 Bus2=7 LineCode=LineaTipo1 Length=80 Units=m
    //Carichi
    new loadshape.day 24 1.0
    ~ mult=(0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1 1 0.8 0.8 1 1 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1)
    plot loadshape object=day

    new load.loadN3a bus1=8.1 kv=0.230 kw=20 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed
    new load.loadN3b bus1=8.2 kv=0.230 kw=15 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed
    new load.loadN3c bus1=8.3 kv=0.230 kw=20 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed

    new load.loadN4a bus1=6.1 kv=0.230 kw=11 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed
    new load.loadN4b bus1=6.2 kv=0.230 kw=20 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed
    new load.loadN4c bus1=6.3 kv=0.230 kw=25 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed

    new load.loadN5a bus1=7.1 kv=0.230 kw=15 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed
    new load.loadN5b bus1=7.2 kv=0.230 kw=17 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed
    new load.loadN5c bus1=7.3 kv=0.230 kw=20 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed

    new load.loadN6a bus1=3.1 kv=0.230 kw=14 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed
    new load.loadN6b bus1=3.2 kv=0.230 kw=16 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed
    new load.loadN6c bus1=3.3 kv=0.230 kw=10 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed

    new load.loadN7a bus1=4.1 kv=0.230 kw=15 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed
    new load.loadN7b bus1=4.2 kv=0.230 kw=20 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed
    new load.loadN7c bus1=4.3 kv=0.230 kw=30 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed

    new load.loadN8a bus1=5.1 kv=0.230 kw=20 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed
    new load.loadN8b bus1=5.2 kv=0.230 kw=16 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed
    new load.loadN8c bus1=5.3 kv=0.230 kw=25 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed

    new load.loadN9a bus1=2.1 kv=0.230 kw=15 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed
    new load.loadN9b bus1=2.2 kv=0.230 kw=18 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed
    new load.loadN9c bus1=2.3 kv=0.230 kw=20 pf=0.98 Phases=1 model=1 class=1 daily=day status=fixed

    // Per il plot profile
    New Energymeter.em1 line.L1
    New Energymeter.em2 line.L2
    New Energymeter.em3 line.L3
    New Energymeter.em4 line.L4

    New monitor.N3a load.loadN3a mode=0
    Set voltagebases=(0.4)
    CalcVoltageBases
    Solve mode=daily stepsize=1.0h number=24
    Show monitor object=N3a
    plot profile
    Show powers

     
    • Saran Satsangi

      Saran Satsangi - 2016-08-26
       
      • Francesco Gerini

        Dear Saran Satsangi,
        Thank you very much for your answer. I saw that you defined loadshape but then you didn't use them it in load definition: "New Load.670c Bus1=670.3 Phases=1 Conn=Wye Model=1 kV=2.4 kW=117 kvar=68 "
        How could it works?

         
        • Saran Satsangi

          Saran Satsangi - 2016-08-26

          Through Matlab COM

          DSSText.Command='batchedit load..* daily=PQmult'; % Loadshape
          

          Just read ReadMe.pdf

           

          Last edit: Saran Satsangi 2016-08-26
          • Abhimanyu

            Abhimanyu - 2021-07-26

            Dear Saran,
            where & how do we define PQmult?
            It is not mentioned in pdf file. Btw I am doing power flow for IEEE 123 bus system for 24 hrs (1 hour interval). For me everything (eg Transformer, regulators position) is same as in IEEE 123 system except 24 hrs load data.
            This is how I am writing in MATLAB.

            %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
            clear all;
            clc;
            DSSObj = actxserver('OpenDSSEngine.DSS');
            if ~DSSObj.Start(0),
            disp('Unable to start the OpenDSS Engine');
            return
            end
            DSSText = DSSObj.Text; % Used for all text interfacing from matlab to opendss
            DSSCircuit = DSSObj.ActiveCircuit; % active circuit
            DSSText.Command='Compile (C:\Program Files\OpenDSS\IEEETestCases\123Bus\IEEE123Master.dss)';
            %%%%%%%%%
            % DSSText.Command='solve mode=snap';
            % DSSText.Command='solve';
            % DSSText.Command='Export Losses';
            % DSSText.Command='Export Voltages';
            % DSSText.Command='Export Currents';
            %%%%%%%%%%

            DSSText.Command='batchedit load..* Vmin=0.8'; % Set Vmin so that load model property will remain same
            DSSTransformers=DSSCircuit.Transformers;

            DSSText.Command='batchedit load..* daily=PQmult'; % Loadshape

            DSSText.Command='New EnergyMeter.Main Line.L115 1';% Energy meter

            nt=24*1;
            TimeArray=1:nt;
            DSSText.Command='set mode=daily stepsize=1h number=1';
            DSSText.Command='set hour=0';
            for i=1:nt
            DSSText.Command='get hour';
            hour=DSSText.Result;
            DSSText.Command='Solve';
            SystemLosses(i,:)=(DSSCircuit.Losses)/1000;
            % %%% Line Losses
            LineLosses(i,:)=DSSCircuit.Linelosses;
            % %%%% Transformer Losses
            %
            TranLosses(i,:)=SystemLosses(i,:)-LineLosses(i,:);
            %
            % %%%% Voltage Magnitude in p.u. for 24-hours can be obtained in this way
            V1pu(i,:)=DSSCircuit.AllNodeVmagPUByPhase(1);
            V2pu(i,:)=DSSCircuit.AllNodeVmagPUByPhase(2);
            V3pu(i,:)=DSSCircuit.AllNodeVmagPUByPhase(3);
            DSSText.Command='show current';
            DSSText.Command='Export Meter';
            end
            %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

             
            • Paulo Radatz

              Paulo Radatz - 2021-07-26

              Abhimanyu

              Do you mind to check if this video answers your question? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DAbzXVuaPZk&list=PLhdRxvt3nJ8yBSb1r64NB0JS5XHinBgGa&index=4&t=55s

               
              • Abhimanyu

                Abhimanyu - 2021-07-26

                Dear Paulo,

                Thank you for the videos. I have watched these. Actually, I can't edit anything in IEEE 123 system files (access denied). So, only through MATLAB I can do. Loadshape I came to know that using this feature I can run load flow for 24 hours. Your videos tells how to do it in OpenDSS but i need it in MATLAB.

                 
                • Miguel Hernandez

                  Hello Abhimanyu,
                  You might have found issues to edit the content of the IEEE123 test system because of the file location in your system. You can copy the model from the installation folder to any other location (e.g. My Documents), and you should be able to edit the content without issues.
                  Best regards.

                   
                  • Abhimanyu

                    Abhimanyu - 2021-07-26

                    Dear Miguel,
                    Thank you very much. This solves my editing problem. You can't believe how big it was for me. Rest of the things hopefully I will complete after learning already asked questions in this forum.

                     
                  • Abhimanyu

                    Abhimanyu - 2021-07-27

                    Hi,
                    I have created a new file with the following code in OpenDSS and kept that file in same folder with other relevant files. It shows error in opening CSVFile.

                    Clear
                    redirect IEEE123Master.dss
                    ! The following are the modification of IEEE123

                    set mode=daily
                    New loadshape.day npts=24 interval=1 mult=(0.569 0.676 0.827 1.068 1.22 1.35 1.36 1.37 1.398 1.4 1.174 1.08 1.166 1.077 1.076 1.037 1.056 0.968 0.896 0.800 0.682 0.643 0.587 0.614)

                    New energymeter.Main element= Line.L115 terminal=1
                    New monitor.Line115 element=Line.L115 terminal=1 mode=0

                    Export monitors Line115
                    calcv
                    Solve

                    %%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                    ERROR:
                    (672) OpenDSS
                    Error opening CSVFile "C:\Users\HP\Documents\123Bus - Copy\ieee123_Mon_line115_1.csv" for writing
                    File access denied

                     
                    • Abhimanyu

                      Abhimanyu - 2021-07-27

                      Hi,

                      Couple of changes I made but still same error is there.
                      Changes I made: Export monitor after solve command
                      in setDailyLoadshape.DSS file, replaced 'default' by 'day'

                      %%%%%%%%%%%%
                      Clear

                      redirect IEEE123Master.dss

                      ! The following are the modification of IEEE123

                      set mode=daily

                      New loadshape.day npts=24 interval=1 mult=(0.569 0.676 0.827 1.068 1.22 1.35 1.36 1.37 1.398 1.4 1.174 1.08 1.166 1.077 1.076 1.037 1.056 0.968 0.896 0.800 0.682 0.643 0.587 0.614)

                      New energymeter.Main element= Line.L115 terminal=1

                      New monitor.Line115 element=Line.L115 terminal=1 mode=0

                      calcv
                      Solve

                      Export monitors Line115
                      %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

                      ERROR:
                      (672) OpenDSS
                      Error opening CSVFile "C:\Users\HP\Documents\123Bus - Copy\ieee123_Mon_line115_1.csv" for writing
                      File access denied

                       
  • Celso Rocha

    Celso Rocha - 2016-08-26

    Hi Francesco,

    What is happening is that, by using the command "Show powers" you're asking OpenDSS to show the sequential powers (positive, negative and zero sequence), which doesn't apply for single-phase elements (like your loads).

    Try to use "Show Powers kva Elements" instead.
    Another thing that I noticed is that you set the load's parameter "status" to fixed. It means that the loadshape will be ignored, is that really what you want?

    Hope it helps!!

     
    • Francesco Gerini

      Dear Celso Rocha,
      Thanks for your help. It's clear now.

       

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