Re: [Dev-C++] Can you please help?

[Jonathan W. <jon...@gm...>]

Hi,

I don't believe there is a built-in way of doing this with custom
structures, so you'll have to do it yourself:
Iterate over the array of associates, and build a vector with the assoc.num=
or
assoc.chr

On the other hand, you might want to look into the STL 'map' class, which
maintains pairs of keys and values

Yours,
Jonathan

On 4/5/07, Albert Jardinier <a_j...@ho...> wrote:
>
>
> Dear friends,
>
> I am new to C++ programming and I am having some difficulty using a piece
> of
> code I have found on the web. All it does, is sorting an array of pairs
> (a,b) in an increasing order. In the present code, the output is also
> pairs
> (a,b) where only the "a" elements are ordered.  My question is:  How can =
I
> extract from the output only the arrays of "a's" or the array of "b's"
> separately?
> I would appreciate if you could help me or refer me a specific site where
> I
> could understand better the realated issues.
>
> Regards,
>
> Alberto
>
>
>
> // sort.cpp
> //
>
> #include <stdio.h>
> #include <stdlib.h>
>
> #include <iostream>
> #include <algorithm>
>
> #include <vector>
> #include <functional>
>
> using namespace std;
>
> struct associate
> {
>   double num;
>   int chr;
>
>   associate(double n, int c) : num(n), chr(c){};
>   associate() : num(0), chr('\0'){};
> };
>
> bool operator<(const associate &x, const associate &y)
> {
>   return x.num < y.num;
> }
>
>
> ostream& operator<<(ostream &s, const associate &x)
> {
>   return s << "<" << x.num << ";" << x.chr << ">";
> }
>
> int main ()
> {
>   vector<associate>::iterator i, j, k;
>
>                  double *A =3D new double[5];
>                  int *B =3D new int[5];
>
>   associate arr[5];
>   for (int a=3D0; a<5; a++) {
>      scanf("%lf  %d", &A[a], &B[a] );
>          arr[a] =3D associate(A[a], B[a]);
>   }
>
> // Set up vectors
>   vector<associate> v(arr, arr+5), v1((size_t)5),
>                 v2((size_t)5);
>
>   // Copy original vector to vectors #1 and #2
>   copy(v.begin(), v.end(), v1.begin());
>   copy(v.begin(), v.end(), v2.begin());
>
>   // Sort vector #1
>   sort(v1.begin(), v1.end());
>
>   // Stable sort vector #2
>   stable_sort(v2.begin(), v2.end());
>
>   // Display the results
>   cout << "Original    sort      stable_sort" << endl;
>   for(i =3D v.begin(), j =3D v1.begin(), k =3D v2.begin();
>       i !=3D v.end(); i++, j++, k++)
>   cout << *i << "     " << *j << "     " << *k << endl;
>
>    return 0;
> }
>
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