[Dev-C++] Some extra bytes written to file?
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From: <qa...@ho...> - 2003-03-06 14:57:05
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Hi.
This problem puzzles me. I have the following data.
-4 0 0 4 1 0 4 2 0 3 2 27 1 3 108 1 3 135 1 3 189 1 3 351 1 4 0 8 5 0 4 6 0=
4 7 0 4 8 0 4 9 0 3 9 27 1 10 27 2 10 36 1 10 54 1 11 108 1 11 189 1
I'm not to familiar with reg.exp, but I guess that the reg.exp. for the=
data would be
result [value1 value2 value3]*
where
result is an integer but is always in the range -64 to 64
value1 is an integer but is always in the range 0 to 11
value2 is an integer but is always in the range 0 to 65536
value3 is an integer but is always in the range 0 to 4
let's say that we call [value1 value2 value3] for 'value' and 'nbrOfValues'=
the number of sets of 'value'. In this case nbrOfvalues =3D 20
When I write the data to file, using ofstream foo("foofile") I do it in the=
following way
if(result < 0)
foo << '-';
else
foo << '+';
foo << ((unsigned char) (abs(result) & 0x000000FF));
for(int i=3D0; i<numberOfValues; i++){
foo << ((unsigned char) (value[i][0] & 0x000000FF));
foo << ((unsigned char) ((value[i][1] & 0x0000FF00) >> 8));
foo << ((unsigned char) (value[i][1] & 0x000000FF));
foo << ((unsigned char) (value[i][2] & 0x000000FF));
}
The problem comes when I read the data from file. If I just reverse the=
procedure and prints the decoded data to screen I get
-4 0 0 4 1 0 4 2 0 3 2 27 1 3 108 1 3 135 1 3 189 1 3 351 1 4 0 8 5 0 4 6 0=
4 7 0 4 8 0 4 9 0 3 9 27 1 10 27 2 10 36 1 10 54 1 11 108 1 11 189 1 0 80=
114
It looks just the same as the original data except for the last three=
numbers (0 80 114).
When looking at the filesize it shows that it is 85 bytes, but the data=
written is only 82 bytes
For debugging purposes, instead of writing directly to file, I first store=
everything in a string s. That is, replacing foo << ... with s +=3D ...=
Finally I write it to file with foo << s;
When I print the string s to screen in hex-mode
cout.setf( ios_base::hex, ios_base::basefield );
for(int i=3D0; i<s.size(); i++)
cout << " " << s[i];
it gives the following output
2d 4 0 0 0 4 1 0 0 4 2 0 0 3 2 0 1b 1 3 0 6c 1 3 0 87 1 3 0 bd 1 3 1 5f 1 4=
0 0 8 5 0 0 4 6 0 0 4 7 0 0 4 8 0 0 4 9 0 0 3 9 0 1b 1 a 0 1b 2 a 0 24 1 a=
0 36 1 b 0 6c 1 b 0 bd 1
and it is the way it should be
But when I look at the datafile in a hexeditor I see
2d 4 0 0 0 4 1 0 0 4 2 0 0 3 2 0 1b 1 3 0 6c 1 3 0 87 1 3 0 bd 1 3 1 5f 1 4=
0 0 8 5 0 0 4 6 0 0 4 7 0 0 4 8 0 0 4 9 0 0 3 9 0 1b 1 d a 0 1b 2 d a 0 24=
1 d a 0 36 1 b 0 6c 1 b 0 bd 1
An extra byte 'd' emerges before every one of the three "value1"-'a' bytes=
(d a 0 1b 2 , d a 0 24 1 , d a 0 36 1).
Where did these 'd' bytes come from?
Why are the only occuring in front of the 'a' byte?
How come that when I print the data to screen it does not mess up the=
values but instead appends (0 80 114) at the end?
Finally, and most important, how do I get rid of them?
Any ideas are very welcome.
TIA
/J=F6rgen
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