Search Results for "encoding"
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Showing 59 open source projects for "encoding"
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Tiktoken
tiktoken is a fast BPE tokeniser for use with OpenAI's models
tiktoken is a high-performance, tokenizer library (based on byte-pair encoding, BPE) designed for use with OpenAI’s models. It handles encoding and decoding text to token IDs efficiently, with minimal overhead. Because tokenization is a fundamental step in preparing text for models, tiktoken is optimized for speed, memory, and correctness in model contexts (e.g. matching OpenAI’s internal tokenization). The repo supports multiple encodings (e.g. -
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MSA: Memory Sparse Attention
Trainable latent-memory framework for 100M-token contexts
MSA, or Memory Sparse Attention, is a research framework for scaling language-model memory to extremely long contexts. It replaces full attention over all tokens with sparse selection of compressed latent memory states. Document-wise rotary position encoding and top-k routing keep training and inference close to linear complexity. A tiered KV-cache design stores routing keys on GPU while larger content states can remain on CPU. Its Memory Parallel engine distributes scoring and transfers only selected memory back to the accelerator. Memory Interleave alternates retrieval, context expansion, and generation to improve multi-hop reasoning across distant segments. ... -
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SpikingJelly
SpikingJelly is an open-source deep learning framework
...This makes it especially relevant for researchers interested in biologically inspired computing, event-driven processing, and energy-efficient AI systems. The framework includes neuron models, surrogate gradient training methods, encoding strategies, network components, and utilities for simulation and experimentation, allowing users to develop a wide variety of spiking architectures. It also supports integration with familiar PyTorch workflows, which lowers the barrier for machine learning practitioners who want to explore spiking approaches without abandoning mainstream tooling. -
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UltraRAG
Less Code, Lower Barrier, Faster Deployment
UltraRAG 2.0 is a low-code, MCP-enabled RAG framework that aims to lower the barrier to building complex retrieval pipelines for research and production. It provides end-to-end recipes—from encoding and indexing corpora to deploying retrievers and LLMs—so users can reproduce baselines and iterate rapidly. The toolkit comes with built-in support for popular RAG datasets, large corpora, and canonical baselines, plus documentation that walks from “quick start” to debugging and case analysis. It encourages pipeline composition via configuration, enabling researchers to swap retrievers, rerankers, and generators without heavy refactoring. ... -
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Instant Neural Graphics Primitives
Instant neural graphics primitives: lightning fast NeRF and more
...The system implements several neural graphics primitives including neural radiance fields, signed distance functions, neural images, and neural volumes. These representations are trained using a compact neural network combined with a multiresolution hash encoding that dramatically accelerates both training and rendering processes. The framework is capable of reconstructing detailed 3D scenes from images and generating realistic views of those scenes in real time. Compared with earlier neural radiance field approaches, instant-ngp significantly reduces training time and computational requirements, enabling models to be trained within seconds or minutes on modern GPUs. -
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Token-Oriented Object Notation
Token-Oriented Object Notation (TOON)
...This design allows prompts containing structured data to use significantly fewer tokens, which can reduce inference costs and improve efficiency in LLM applications. The project includes a formal specification, encoding rules, and reference implementations that developers can use to serialize and parse TOON data in their applications. -
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FastVLM
This repository contains the official implementation of FastVLM
FastVLM is an efficiency-focused vision-language modeling stack that introduces FastViTHD, a hybrid vision encoder engineered to emit fewer visual tokens and slash encoding time, especially for high-resolution images. Instead of elaborate pruning stages, the design trades off resolution and token count through input scaling, simplifying the pipeline while maintaining strong accuracy. Reported results highlight dramatic speedups in time-to-first-token and competitive quality versus contemporary open VLMs, including comparisons across small and larger variants. ... -
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Tiny CUDA Neural Networks
Lightning fast C++/CUDA neural network framework
...Lower-end cards must reduce the n_neurons parameter or use the CutlassMLP (better compatibility but slower) instead. tiny-cuda-nn comes with a PyTorch extension that allows using the fast MLPs and input encodings from within a Python context. These bindings can be significantly faster than full Python implementations; in particular for the multiresolution hash encoding. -
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Feature-engine
Feature engineering package with sklearn like functionality
Feature-engine is a Python library with multiple transformers to engineer and select features for use in machine learning models. Feature-engine's transformers follow Scikit-learn's functionality with fit() and transform() methods to learn the transforming parameters from the data and then transform it. -
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UForm
Multi-Modal Neural Networks for Semantic Search, based on Mid-Fusion
...It comes with a set of homonymous pre-trained networks available on HuggingFace portal and extends the transfromers package to support Mid-fusion Models. Late-fusion models encode each modality independently, but into one shared vector space. Due to independent encoding late-fusion models are good at capturing coarse-grained features but often neglect fine-grained ones. This type of models is well-suited for retrieval in large collections. The most famous example of such models is CLIP by OpenAI. Early-fusion models encode both modalities jointly so they can take into account fine-grained features. ... -
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LTX-Video
Official repository for LTX-Video
LTX-Video is a sophisticated multimedia processing framework from Lightricks designed to handle high-quality video editing, compositing, and transformation tasks with performance and scalability. It provides runtime components that efficiently decode, encode, and manipulate video streams, frame buffers, and audio tracks while exposing a rich API for building customized editing features like transitions, effects, color grading, and keyframe automation. The toolkit is built with both real-time... -
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caret
caret (Classification And Regression Training) R package
The caret (Classification And Regression Training) R package streamlines the process of building predictive machine learning models. It provides uniform interfaces for model training, tuning, evaluation, preprocessing, and variable importance. With support for over 200 models, caret is foundational for R workflows in modeling and machine learning. -
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Qwen-2.5-VL
Qwen2.5-VL is the multimodal large language model series
Qwen2.5 is a series of large language models developed by the Qwen team at Alibaba Cloud, designed to enhance natural language understanding and generation across multiple languages. The models are available in various sizes, including 0.5B, 1.5B, 3B, 7B, 14B, 32B, and 72B parameters, catering to diverse computational requirements. Trained on a comprehensive dataset of up to 18 trillion tokens, Qwen2.5 models exhibit significant improvements in instruction following, long-text generation... -
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reverse-SynthID
Reverse engineering Gemini's SynthID detection
Reverse-SynthID is a research-focused project that analyzes and reverse-engineers Google’s SynthID watermarking system used in AI-generated images. It leverages signal processing and spectral analysis techniques to identify hidden watermark patterns without access to proprietary encoding methods. The project introduces a multi-resolution “SpectralCodebook” that maps watermark characteristics across different image sizes. Using this approach, it can detect SynthID watermarks with high accuracy and selectively reduce or remove them through frequency-domain manipulation. Unlike traditional image degradation methods, it performs targeted, minimally invasive adjustments that preserve image quality. ... -
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SentencePiece
Unsupervised text tokenizer for Neural Network-based text generation
SentencePiece is an unsupervised text tokenizer and detokenizer mainly for Neural Network-based text generation systems where the vocabulary size is predetermined prior to the neural model training. SentencePiece implements subword units (e.g., byte-pair-encoding (BPE) [Sennrich et al.]) and unigram language model [Kudo.]) with the extension of direct training from raw sentences. SentencePiece allows us to make a purely end-to-end system that does not depend on language-specific pre/postprocessing. Purely data driven, sentencePiece trains tokenization and detokenization models from sentences. ... -
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AI YouTube Shorts Generator
A python tool that uses GPT-4, FFmpeg, and OpenCV
AI-YouTube-Shorts-Generator is a Python-based tool that automates the creation of short-form vertical video clips (“shorts”) from longer source videos — ideal for adapting content for platforms like YouTube Shorts, Instagram Reels, or TikTok. It analyzes input video (whether a local file or a YouTube URL), transcribes audio (with optional GPU-accelerated speech-to-text), uses an AI model to identify the most compelling or engaging segments, and then crops/resizes the video and applies... -
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Perception Models
State-of-the-art Image & Video CLIP, Multimodal Large Language Models
Perception Models is a state-of-the-art framework developed by Facebook Research for advanced image and video perception tasks. It introduces two primary components: the Perception Encoder (PE) for visual feature extraction and the Perception Language Model (PLM) for multimodal decoding and reasoning. The PE module is a family of vision encoders designed to excel in image and video understanding, surpassing models like SigLIP2, InternVideo2, and DINOv2 across multiple benchmarks. Meanwhile,... -
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ComfyUI-HunyuanVideoWrapper
ComfyUI wrapper nodes for HunyuanVideo
The ComfyUI-HunyuanVideoWrapper project is a ComfyUI extension that integrates Hunyuan-based multimodal video generation models into node-based workflows. It allows users to generate or manipulate video content by combining text prompts with one or more input images, enabling flexible conditioning of outputs. The system introduces specialized nodes such as text-image encoders that allow multiple image inputs to be referenced directly within prompts. This makes it possible to guide generation... -
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MiMo Audio
Audio Language Models are Few-Shot Learners
...It supports audio understanding, speech intelligence, spoken dialogue, instruction-following audio generation, and text-to-speech-style tasks. The architecture combines audio tokenization, patch encoding, a language model, and patch decoding to make high-rate audio sequences more efficient to model. Overall, it is useful for researchers and developers experimenting with advanced audio LLMs, speech generation, audio reasoning, and instruction-tuned multimodal systems. -
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AutoMLPipeline.jl
Package that makes it trivial to create and evaluate machine learning
...To illustrate, here is a pipeline expression and evaluation of a typical machine learning workflow that extracts numerical features (numf) for ica (Independent Component Analysis) and pca (Principal Component Analysis) transformations, respectively, concatenated with the hot-bit encoding (ohe) of categorical features (catf) of a given data for rf (Random Forest) modeling. -
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Vision Transformer Pytorch
Implementation of Vision Transformer, a simple way to achieve SOTA
This repository provides a from-scratch, minimalist implementation of the Vision Transformer (ViT) in PyTorch, focusing on the core architectural pieces needed for image classification. It breaks down the model into patch embedding, positional encoding, multi-head self-attention, feed-forward blocks, and a classification head so you can understand each component in isolation. The code is intentionally compact and modular, which makes it easy to tinker with hyperparameters, depth, width, and attention dimensions. Because it stays close to vanilla PyTorch, you can integrate custom datasets and training loops without framework lock-in. ... -
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xFormers
Hackable and optimized Transformers building blocks
xformers is a modular, performance-oriented library of transformer building blocks, designed to allow researchers and engineers to compose, experiment, and optimize transformer architectures more flexibly than monolithic frameworks. It abstracts components like attention layers, feedforward modules, normalization, and positional encoding, so you can mix and match or swap optimized kernels easily. One of its key goals is efficient attention: it supports dense, sparse, low-rank, and approximate attention mechanisms (e.g. FlashAttention, Linformer, Performer) via interchangeable modules. The library includes memory-efficient operator implementations in both Python and optimized C++/CUDA, ensuring that performance isn’t sacrificed for modularity. ... -
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Step-Video-T2V
State-of-the-art (SoTA) text-to-video pre-trained model
Step-Video-T2V is a state-of-the-art text-to-video foundation model developed to generate videos from natural-language prompts; its 30B-parameter architecture is designed to produce coherent, temporally extended video sequences — up to around 204 frames — based on input text. Under the hood it uses a compressed latent representation (a Video-VAE) to reduce spatial and temporal redundancy, and a denoising diffusion (or similar) process over that latent space to generate smooth, plausible... -
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LLaMA-Mesh
Unifying 3D Mesh Generation with Language Models
LLaMA-Mesh is a research framework that extends large language models so they can understand and generate 3D mesh data alongside text. The system introduces a method for representing 3D meshes in a textual format by encoding vertex coordinates and face definitions as sequences that can be processed by a language model. By serializing 3D geometry into text tokens, the approach allows existing transformer architectures to generate and interpret 3D models without requiring specialized visual tokenizers. The project includes a supervised fine-tuning dataset composed of interleaved text and mesh data, allowing the model to learn relationships between textual descriptions and 3D structures. ... -
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WavTokenizer
SOTA discrete acoustic codec models with 40/75 tokens per second
WavTokenizer is a state-of-the-art discrete acoustic codec designed specifically for audio language modeling, capable of compressing 24 kHz audio into just 40 or 75 tokens per second while preserving high perceptual quality. It is built to represent speech, music, and general audio with extremely low bitrate, making it ideal as a front-end for large audio language models like GPT-4o and similar architectures. The model uses a single-quantizer design together with temporal compression to...
