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#9648 DNA recombinase mediator complex: broaden for Prokaryotes

closed-fixed
RFoulger
viruses (32)
5
2012-08-14
2012-08-06
RFoulger
No

Submitting to SF so I don't loose it....

Request from Brenley to make 'DNA recombinase mediator complex ; GO:0033061' applicable to Prokaryotes too.
http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Virus_ontology_devt_July_2012

GO:0033061 currently has Eukaryotic (yeast) children and is_a nuclear part so is unsuitable for bacterial annotation.

Discussion

  • Valerie Wood

    Valerie Wood - 2012-08-07

    We should look again what this term is trying to describe "what does recombinase mediator mean?, it sounds like a "process grouping term". Is it any complex with recombinase activity? or only Rad51 family recombinases?

    Moist of the children are Rad51 family (which I think is present in archaea but absent from prokaryotes?) but child
    Swi5-Sfr1 complex is described as a recombinase mediator (in def), but is not a recombinase (its involved in recombinase assembly) so we have definately go 2 types of complexes in under this term those which contain recombinases, and thse involved in their assembly

     
  • Valerie Wood

    Valerie Wood - 2012-08-07

    Hi Becky

    maybe this should be RecA family recombinase complex and remove Swi5-Sfr1 complex
    which would probably sort it
    (Swi5-Sfr1 complex is a RecA recombinase activiting complex, I think?)

     
  • RFoulger

    RFoulger - 2012-08-09

    Hi Val,

    I got confused by which proteins were functioning as recombinases, and which were acting as facilitators of recombinase activity (mediators) too.

    This is a good review on the complexes, and mentions most of the dimeric/tetrameric complexes we have in GO already (see below):
    PMID: 12912992
    Rad51 recombinase and recombination mediators.

    From the above review, the recombination mediators are defined as: accessory proteins which bind a recombinase (E.g. Rad51) and bind ssDNA, and promote nucleation of the recombinase onto ssDNA.

    Many paralogs of Rad51 act as recombinase mediators:
    E.g. Rad55-Rad57: A heterodimer that binds ssDNA and possesses a recombination mediator activity.

    Other paralogs of Rad51 include:
    XRCC2
    XRCC3
    Rad51B
    Rad51C
    Rad51D
    These paralogs dimerize amongst themselves (and occassionally form tetramers) to form complexes with ssDNA-binding activity. These paralog pairs act as mediators of Rad51 presynaptic filament assembly.

    So the complexes in GO under GO:0033061 are describing mediators (not the recombinase activity itself). I'll make this clearer in the GO:0033061 definition.

    Since RecA recombinases exist in bacteria, it makes sense that bacteria contain recombination mediator complexes too. This InterPro entry would agree:
    http://www.ebi.ac.uk/interpro/ISearch?query=IPR003488

    I'll remove the nuclear parentage from the grouping term GO:0033061, but add it in to the Eukaryotic complexes we already have underneath.

    Becky

     
  • RFoulger

    RFoulger - 2012-08-14

    Adjusted definition of 'DNA recombinase mediator complex ; GO:0033061' to make it clearer that the mediators don't have recombinase activity but instead aid recombinases. Removed 'nuclear part' parent, and instead added 'nuclear part' as a parent to the Eukaryotic complexes listed underneath.

     
  • RFoulger

    RFoulger - 2012-08-14
    • status: open --> closed-fixed
     

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