Alternatives to PostgreSQL
Compare PostgreSQL alternatives for your business or organization using the curated list below. SourceForge ranks the best alternatives to PostgreSQL in 2026. Compare features, ratings, user reviews, pricing, and more from PostgreSQL competitors and alternatives in order to make an informed decision for your business.
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1
Couchbase
Couchbase
Couchbase’s operational data platform for AI is a scalable foundation for enterprise operational, analytical, mobile and AI workloads that replaces legacy infrastructure and data services. Bring your data to life in new ways with Couchbase’s enterprise data partnership: launch game-changing customer experiences, explore the infinite possibilities of AI, scale your global operations, and move your data from the cloud to the edge, and beyond. Couchbase’s operational data platform for AI eliminates fragmented tech stacks, so teams can stay innovative and agile, with less risk and lower cost of ownership. With enterprise partnership and scalable, AI-ready technology, Couchbase turns your data into the foundation for your next breakthrough. -
2
Google Cloud BigQuery
Google
BigQuery is a serverless, multicloud data warehouse that simplifies the process of working with all types of data so you can focus on getting valuable business insights quickly. At the core of Google’s data cloud, BigQuery allows you to simplify data integration, cost effectively and securely scale analytics, share rich data experiences with built-in business intelligence, and train and deploy ML models with a simple SQL interface, helping to make your organization’s operations more data-driven. Gemini in BigQuery offers AI-driven tools for assistance and collaboration, such as code suggestions, visual data preparation, and smart recommendations designed to boost efficiency and reduce costs. BigQuery delivers an integrated platform featuring SQL, a notebook, and a natural language-based canvas interface, catering to data professionals with varying coding expertise. This unified workspace streamlines the entire analytics process. -
3
Google Cloud SQL
Google
Fully managed relational database service for MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server with rich extension collections, configuration flags, and developer ecosystems. New customers get $300 in free credits to spend on Cloud SQL. You won’t be charged until you upgrade. Reduce maintenance costs with fully managed MySQL, PostgreSQL and SQL Server databases. Ensure business continuity with reliable and secure services backed by 24/7 SRE team. Data encryption at rest and in transit. Private connectivity with Virtual Private Cloud and user-controlled network access with firewall protection. Compliant with SSAE 16, ISO 27001, PCI DSS, and HIPAA. Scale your instances effortlessly with a single API call whether you start with simple testing or you need a highly available database in production. Simplify database operations with AI-powered assistance in Gemini, now in preview on Cloud SQL. It streamlines development, performance optimization, fleet management, governance, and migration. -
4
MongoDB Atlas
MongoDB
The most innovative cloud database service on the market, with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more. MongoDB Atlas is the global cloud database service for modern applications. Deploy fully managed MongoDB across AWS, Google Cloud, and Azure with best-in-class automation and proven practices that guarantee availability, scalability, and compliance with the most demanding data security and privacy standards. The best way to deploy, run, and scale MongoDB in the cloud. MongoDB Atlas offers built-in security controls for all your data. Enable enterprise-grade features to integrate with your existing security protocols and compliance standards. With MongoDB Atlas, your data is protected with preconfigured security features for authentication, authorization, encryption, and more. -
5
RaimaDB
Raima
RaimaDB is an embedded time series database for IoT and Edge devices that can run in-memory. It is an extremely powerful, lightweight and secure RDBMS. Field tested by over 20 000 developers worldwide and has more than 25 000 000 deployments. RaimaDB is a high-performance, cross-platform embedded database designed for mission-critical applications, particularly in the Internet of Things (IoT) and edge computing markets. It offers a small footprint, making it suitable for resource-constrained environments, and supports both in-memory and persistent storage configurations. RaimaDB provides developers with multiple data modeling options, including traditional relational models and direct relationships through network model sets. It ensures data integrity with ACID-compliant transactions and supports various indexing methods such as B+Tree, Hash Table, R-Tree, and AVL-Tree. -
6
Snowflake
Snowflake
Snowflake is a comprehensive AI Data Cloud platform designed to eliminate data silos and simplify data architectures, enabling organizations to get more value from their data. The platform offers interoperable storage that provides near-infinite scale and access to diverse data sources, both inside and outside Snowflake. Its elastic compute engine delivers high performance for any number of users, workloads, and data volumes with seamless scalability. Snowflake’s Cortex AI accelerates enterprise AI by providing secure access to leading large language models (LLMs) and data chat services. The platform’s cloud services automate complex resource management, ensuring reliability and cost efficiency. Trusted by over 11,000 global customers across industries, Snowflake helps businesses collaborate on data, build data applications, and maintain a competitive edge. -
7
ScaleGrid
ScaleGrid
ScaleGrid is a fully managed Database-as-a-Service (DBaaS) platform that helps you automate your time-consuming database administration tasks both in the cloud and on-premises. Easily provision, monitor, backup and scale your open source databases with high availability, advanced security, full superuser and SSH access, query analysis, and troubleshooting support to improve the performance of your deployments. Supported databases include: - MySQL - PostgreSQL - Redis™ - MongoDB® database - Greenplum™ (coming soon) The ScaleGrid platform supports both public and private clouds, including AWS, Azure, Google Cloud Platform (GCP), DigitalOcean, Linode, Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI), VMware and OpenStack. Used by thousands of developers, startups, and enterprise customers including Atlassian, Meteor, and Accenture, ScaleGrid handles all your database operations at any scale so you can focus on your application performance.Starting Price: $8 per month -
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MongoDB
MongoDB
MongoDB is a general purpose, document-based, distributed database built for modern application developers and for the cloud era. No database is more productive to use. Ship and iterate 3–5x faster with our flexible document data model and a unified query interface for any use case. Whether it’s your first customer or 20 million users around the world, meet your performance SLAs in any environment. Easily ensure high availability, protect data integrity, and meet the security and compliance standards for your mission-critical workloads. An integrated suite of cloud database services that allow you to address a wide variety of use cases, from transactional to analytical, from search to data visualizations. Launch secure mobile apps with native, edge-to-cloud sync and automatic conflict resolution. Run MongoDB anywhere, from your laptop to your data center.Starting Price: Free -
9
Supabase
Supabase
Create a backend in less than 2 minutes. Start your project with a Postgres database, authentication, instant APIs, real-time subscriptions and storage. Build faster and focus on your products. Every project is a full Postgres database, the world's most trusted relational database. Add user sign-ups and logins, securing your data with Row Level Security. Store, organize and serve large files. Any media, including videos and images. Write custom code and cron jobs without deploying or scaling servers. There are many example apps and starter projects to get going. We introspect your database to provide APIs instantly. Stop building repetitive CRUD endpoints and focus on your product. Type definitions built directly from your database schema. Use Supabase in the browser without a build process. Develop locally and push to production when you're ready. Manage Supabase projects from your local machine.Starting Price: $25 per month -
10
Redis
Redis Labs
Redis Labs: home of Redis. Redis Enterprise is the best version of Redis. Go beyond cache; try Redis Enterprise free in the cloud using NoSQL & data caching with the world’s fastest in-memory database. Run Redis at scale, enterprise grade resiliency, massive scalability, ease of management, and operational simplicity. DevOps love Redis in the Cloud. Developers can access enhanced data structures, a variety of modules, and rapid innovation with faster time to market. CIOs love the confidence of working with 99.999% uptime best in class security and expert support from the creators of Redis. Implement relational databases, active-active, geo-distribution, built in conflict distribution for simple and complex data types, & reads/writes in multiple geo regions to the same data set. Redis Enterprise offers flexible deployment options, cloud on-prem, & hybrid. Redis Labs: home of Redis. Redis JSON, Redis Java, Python Redis, Redis on Kubernetes & Redis gui best practices.Starting Price: Free -
11
Amazon RDS
Amazon
Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) makes it easy to set up, operate, and scale a relational database in the cloud. It provides cost-efficient and resizable capacity while automating time-consuming administration tasks such as hardware provisioning, database setup, patching and backups. It frees you to focus on your applications so you can give them the fast performance, high availability, security and compatibility they need. Amazon RDS is available on several database instance types - optimized for memory, performance or I/O - and provides you with six familiar database engines to choose from, including Amazon Aurora, PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, Oracle Database, and SQL Server. You can use the AWS Database Migration Service to easily migrate or replicate your existing databases to Amazon RDS.Starting Price: $0.01 per month -
12
MonetDB
MonetDB
Choose from a wide range of SQL features to realise your applications from pure analytics to hybrid transactional/analytical processing. When you're curious about what's in your data; when you want to work efficiently; when your deadline is closing: MonetDB returns query result in mere seconds or even less. When you want to (re)use your own code; when you need specialised functions: use the hooks to add your own user-defined functions in SQL, Python, R or C/C++. Join us and expand the MonetDB community spread over 130+ countries with students, teachers, researchers, start-ups, small businesses and multinational enterprises. Join the leading Database in Analytical Jobs and surf the innovation! Don’t lose time with complex installation, use MonetDB’s easy setup to get your DBMS up and running quickly. -
13
MariaDB
MariaDB
MariaDB Platform is a complete enterprise open source database solution. It has the versatility to support transactional, analytical and hybrid workloads as well as relational, JSON and hybrid data models. And it has the scalability to grow from standalone databases and data warehouses to fully distributed SQL for executing millions of transactions per second and performing interactive, ad hoc analytics on billions of rows. MariaDB can be deployed on prem on commodity hardware, is available on all major public clouds and through MariaDB SkySQL as a fully managed cloud database. To learn more, visit mariadb.com. -
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SingleStore
SingleStore
SingleStore (formerly MemSQL) is a distributed, highly-scalable SQL database that can run anywhere. We deliver maximum performance for transactional and analytical workloads with familiar relational models. SingleStore is a scalable SQL database that ingests data continuously to perform operational analytics for the front lines of your business. Ingest millions of events per second with ACID transactions while simultaneously analyzing billions of rows of data in relational SQL, JSON, geospatial, and full-text search formats. SingleStore delivers ultimate data ingestion performance at scale and supports built in batch loading and real time data pipelines. SingleStore lets you achieve ultra fast query response across both live and historical data using familiar ANSI SQL. Perform ad hoc analysis with business intelligence tools, run machine learning algorithms for real-time scoring, perform geoanalytic queries in real time.Starting Price: $0.69 per hour -
15
Mnesia
Erlang
The management of data in telecommunications systems has many aspects of which some, but not all, are addressed by traditional Database Management Systems (DBMSs). In particular, the high level of fault tolerance required in many nonstop systems, combined with requirements on the DBMS to run in the same address space as the applications, have led us to implement a new DBMS, called Mnesia. Mnesia is implemented in, and tightly coupled to Erlang. It provides the functionality that is necessary for the implementation of fault-tolerant telecommunications systems. Mnesia is a multiuser distributed DBMS specifically designed for industrial-grade telecommunications applications written in Erlang, which is also the intended target language. Mnesia tries to address all the data management issues required for typical telecommunications systems and has a number of features not normally found in traditional DBMSs. -
16
Neo4j
Neo4j
Neo4j’s graph data platform is purpose-built to leverage not only data but also data relationships. Using Neo4j, developers build intelligent applications that traverse today's large, interconnected datasets in real time. Powered by a native graph storage and processing engine, Neo4j’s graph database delivers an intuitive, flexible and secure database for unique, actionable insights. -
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Percona Distribution for PostgreSQL is a single source which provides an enterprise-grade, open source installation of PostgreSQL Core Distribution, plus critical additional enterprise components. PostgreSQL Core Distribution is an ACID-compliant relational database management system, supporting a wide range of data types and user-defined objects. A stable and secure open source product, PostgreSQL Core Distribution is relied upon by multiple organizations. You no longer need to find solutions for common requirements, like high availability and backup, on your own. When you install Percona Distribution for PostgreSQL, you get everything you need to be up and running with PostgreSQL, including PostgreSQL Core Distribution, pg_repack, pgaudit, pgBackRest, and Patroni. Percona Distribution for PostgreSQL delivers all of this in a single installation. The components are tested to work together and, along with the PostgreSQL Core Distribution, they are updated as required.Starting Price: Free
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Percona Server for MySQL
Percona
Percona Server for MySQL is a free, fully-compatible, enhanced, open source drop-in replacement for MySQL. It provides superior performance, scalability, and instrumentation. With over 5,300,000 downloads, Percona Server’s self-tuning algorithms and support for extremely high-performance hardware delivers excellent performance and reliability Percona Server for MySQL delivers enterprise-grade features and higher uptime, along with a number of key benefits that improve database performance and efficiency. It provides more time to focus on key priorities, as users need to spend less time on tuning and administering. Percona is a market leader in providing best-of-breed enterprise-class software, support, consulting, managed services, and training for on-premise and cloud-based open source databases. Percona was founded on the belief that everyone should have access to scalable, secure, efficient, and resilient database software features, without inflated fees or vendor lock-in.Starting Price: Free -
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Percona XtraDB Cluster
Percona
Percona XtraDB Cluster (PXC) is a high availability, open-source, MySQL clustering solution that helps enterprises minimize unexpected downtime and data loss, reduce costs, and improve the performance and scalability of your database environments. PXC supports your critical business applications in the most demanding public, private, and hybrid cloud environments. Percona XtraDB Cluster (PXC) preserves, secures, and protects data and revenue streams by providing the highest level of availability for your business-critical applications. PXC helps you increase efficiency, eliminate license fees, and lower your total cost of investment, helping you meet budget constraints. Our integrated tools enable you to optimize, maintain, and monitor your cluster. This ensures you get the most out of your MySQL environment.Starting Price: Free -
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An enhanced version of PostgreSQL that is continuously synchronized with PostgreSQL's with enhancements for Security, DBA and Developer features and Oracle database compatibility. Manage deployment, high availability and automated failover from Kubernetes. Deploy anywhere with lightweight, immutable Postgres containers. Automate with failover, switchover, backup, recovery, and rolling updates. Operator and images are portable to any cloud so you can avoid lock-in. Overcome containerization and Kubernetes challenges with our experts. Oracle compatibility means you can leave your legacy database without starting over. Migrate database and client applications faster with fewer rewrite problems. Improve the end-user experience by tuning and boosting performance. Deploy on-premises, in the cloud, or both. In a world where downtime means revenue loss, High Availability is key for business continuity.Starting Price: $1000.00/one-time
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21
Oracle Berkeley DB
Oracle
Berkeley DB is a family of embedded key-value database libraries providing scalable high-performance data management services to applications. The Berkeley DB products use simple function-call APIs for data access and management. Berkeley DB enables the development of custom data management solutions, without the overhead traditionally associated with such custom projects. Berkeley DB provides a collection of well-proven building-block technologies that can be configured to address any application need from the hand-held device to the data center, from a local storage solution to a world-wide distributed one, from kilobytes to petabytes. -
22
Oracle Database
Oracle
Oracle database products offer customers cost-optimized and high-performance versions of Oracle Database, the world's leading converged, multi-model database management system, as well as in-memory, NoSQL, and MySQL databases. Oracle Autonomous Database, available on-premises via Oracle Cloud@Customer or in the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, enables customers to simplify relational database environments and reduce management workloads. Oracle Autonomous Database eliminates the complexity of operating and securing Oracle Database while giving customers the highest levels of performance, scalability, and availability. Oracle Database can be deployed on-premises when customers have data residency and network latency concerns. Customers with applications that are dependent on specific Oracle database versions have complete control over the versions they run and when those versions change. -
23
Oracle Exadata
Oracle
Oracle Exadata is the best place to run Oracle Database, simplifying digital transformations, increasing database performance, and reducing costs. Customers achieve higher availability, greater performance, and up to 40% lower cost with Oracle Exadata, as described in Wikibon’s analysis. Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, Oracle Cloud@Customer, and on-premises deployment options enable customers to modernize database infrastructure, move enterprise applications to the cloud, and rapidly implement digital transformations. Oracle Exadata allows customers to run Oracle Database with the same high performance, scale, and availability wherever needed. Workloads easily move between on-premises data centers, Cloud@Customer deployments, and Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, enabling customers to modernize operations and reduce costs. -
24
OrientDB
SAP
OrientDB is the world’s fastest graph database. Period. An independent benchmark study by IBM and the Tokyo Institute of Technology showed that OrientDB is 10x faster than Neo4j on graph operations among all the workloads. Drive competitive advantage and accelerate innovation with new revenue streams. -
25
NoSQL
NoSQL
NoSQL is a domain-specific programming language used for accessing, managing, and manipulating non-tabular databases. A NoSQL (originally referring to "non-SQL" or "non-relational") database provides a mechanism for storage and retrieval of data that is modeled in means other than the tabular relations used in relational databases. Such databases have existed since the late 1960s, but the name "NoSQL" was only coined in the early 21st century, triggered by the needs of Web 2.0 companies. NoSQL databases are increasingly used in big data and real-time web applications.NoSQL systems are also sometimes called Not only SQL to emphasize that they may support SQL-like query languages or sit alongside SQL databases in polyglot-persistent architectures. Many NoSQL stores compromise consistency (in the sense of the CAP theorem) in favor of availability, partition tolerance, and speed. Barriers to the greater adoption of NoSQL stores include the use of low-level query languages. -
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SQL
SQL
SQL is a domain-specific programming language used for accessing, managing, and manipulating relational databases and relational database management systems.Starting Price: Free -
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Riak KV
Riak
At Riak, we are distributed systems experts and we work with Application teams to overcome these distributed system challenges. Riak’s Riak® is a distributed NoSQL database that delivers unmatched Resiliency beyond typical “high availability” offerings. Innovative technology to ensure data accuracy and never lose a write. Massive scale on commodity hardware. Common code foundation with true multi-model support. Riak® provides all this, while still focused on ease of operations. Chose Riak® KV flexible key-value data model for web scale profile and session management, real-time big data, catalog, content management, customer 360, digital messaging, and more use cases. Chose Riak® TS for IoT and time series use cases. When seconds of latency can cost thousands of dollars and an outage millions, the call for scalable, highly available databases that are easy to operationalize is resoundingly clear. Riak performs as promised and keeps the lights on.Starting Price: $0 -
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RocksDB
RocksDB
RocksDB uses a log structured database engine, written entirely in C++, for maximum performance. Keys and values are just arbitrarily-sized byte streams. RocksDB is optimized for fast, low latency storage such as flash drives and high-speed disk drives. RocksDB exploits the full potential of high read/write rates offered by flash or RAM. RocksDB provides basic operations such as opening and closing a database, reading and writing to more advanced operations such as merging and compaction filters. RocksDB is adaptable to different workloads. From database storage engines such as MyRocks to application data caching to embedded workloads, RocksDB can be used for a variety of data needs. -
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SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
Microsoft
SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) is an integrated environment for managing any SQL infrastructure, from SQL Server to Azure SQL Database. SSMS provides tools to configure, monitor, and administer instances of SQL Server and databases. Use SSMS to deploy, monitor, and upgrade the data-tier components used by your applications, and build queries and scripts. Use SSMS to query, design, and manage your databases and data warehouses, wherever they are - on your local computer, or in the cloud. -
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SQLite
SQLite
SQLite is a C-language library that implements a small, fast, self-contained, high-reliability, full-featured, SQL database engine. SQLite is the most used database engine in the world. SQLite is built into all mobile phones and most computers and comes bundled inside countless other applications that people use every day. SQLite is an in-process library that implements a self-contained, serverless, zero-configuration, transactional SQL database engine. The code for SQLite is in the public domain and is thus free for use for any purpose, commercial or private. SQLite is the most widely deployed database in the world with more applications than we can count, including several high-profile projects.Starting Price: Free -
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VMware Tanzu Greenplum
Broadcom
Free your apps. Simplify your ops. To win in business today, you have to be great at software. How do you improve feature velocity on the workloads that power your business? Or effectively run and manage modernized workloads on any cloud? VMware Tanzu—coupled with VMware Pivotal Labs—enables you to transform your teams and your applications, while simplifying operations across multi-cloud infrastructure: on-premises, public cloud, and edge. -
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Vertica
Rocket Software
Vertica is an enterprise-grade analytics database platform designed to help organizations run high-performance analytics, data warehousing, and AI workloads across hybrid cloud environments. Following its acquisition by Rocket Software, Vertica now strengthens Rocket’s modernization and enterprise data portfolio by combining advanced analytics, AI capabilities, and trusted mission-critical systems. The platform enables businesses to process and analyze massive volumes of structured and unstructured data while supporting on-premises, cloud, private cloud, and hybrid deployments. Vertica helps enterprises accelerate decision-making, modernize legacy environments, and run advanced analytics and generative AI directly on trusted enterprise data sources. The platform integrates with Rocket DataEdge and Rocket ContentEdge solutions to create a unified data modernization ecosystem focused on governance, analytics, and operational intelligence. -
33
TiDB
PingCAP
An open-source, cloud-native, distributed SQL database for elastic scale and real-time analytics. Supported by a wealth of open-source data migration tools in the ecosystem, TiDB gives you the freedom to choose your own vendor and avoid lock-in. Purposely built to deliver SQL at scale, TiDB eliminates the scaling problems of traditional relational databases without intrusion to your application. HTAP database platform that enables real-time situation awareness and decision making on live transactional data and eliminates friction between IT and business goals. TiDB is ACID-compliant and strongly consistent. You can use TiDB as a scale-out MySQL database with familiar SQL syntaxes and ecosystem tools. TiDB automatically shards your data so you don’t have to do it manually. You can simply add new nodes to scale horizontally and elastically to meet your business growth. TiDB simplifies the ETL process and automatically recovers from errors. -
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Tibero
TmaxSoft
Tibero is a relational model-based standard DBMS that has been developed with stable architecture that requires minimal resources from the design step. It allows to efficiently respond to big data processing requests from massive sessions. In addition, it provides a flexible and user-friendly development and easy operating environment based on standards and compatibility. - Multi-Process, multi-thread architecture and various data processing technologies, which support reliable and effective resource management and rapidly process multi-user requests. 1. Shared-disk based active clustering that assures high availability and reliability. 2. Development environment compatibility in compliance with standards. -
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Yugabyte
Yugabyte
The Leading High-Performance Distributed SQL Database. Open source, cloud native relational DB for powering global, internet-scale apps. Single-Digit Millisecond Latency Build blazing fast cloud applications by serving queries directly from the DB. Massive Scale. Achieve millions of transactions per second and store multiple TB’s of data per node. Geo-Distribution. Deploy across regions and clouds with synchronous or multi-master replication. Built for Cloud Native Architectures. Develop, deploy and operationalize modern applications faster than ever before with YugabyteDB. Gain Developer Agility. Leverage full power of PostgreSQL-compatible SQL and distributed ACID transactions. Operate Resilient Services. Ensure continuous availability even when underlying compute, storage or network fails. Scale On-Demand. Add and remove nodes at will. Say no to over-provisioned clusters forever. Lower User Latency. -
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XTDB
XTDB
XTDB is an immutable SQL database designed to simplify application development and ensure data compliance. It automatically preserves data history, enabling comprehensive time-travel queries. Users can perform as-of queries and audits using SQL commands. XTDB is trusted by various companies to transform dynamic and temporal applications. It is easy to get started with via HTTP, plain SQL, or various programming languages, requiring only a client driver or Curl. Users can effortlessly insert data immutably, query it across time, and execute complex joins. Risk systems benefit directly from bitemporal modeling. Valid time can be used to correlate out-of-order trade data whilst making compliance easy. Exposing data across an organization is a challenge when things are changing all the time. XTDB simplifies data exchange and can power advanced temporal analysis. Modeling future pricing, tax, and discount changes requires extensive temporal queries. -
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YDB
YDB
Entrust YDB with keeping your application state regardless of how large or frequently modified it is. Handling petabytes of data and millions of transactions per second is not an issue. Build analytical reports based on data you store in YDB with performance comparable to database management systems purpose-built for this use case. No compromises on consistency and availability are necessary. Use the YDB topics feature to reliably send data between your applications or consume change data capture feed from regular tables. Exactly-once and at-least-once semantics are available to choose from. YDB is designed to work in three availability zones, ensuring availability even if the whole availability zone goes offline. It recovers automatically after a disk, server, or data center failure with minimum latency disruptions for applications.Starting Price: Free -
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etcd
etcd
etcd is a strongly consistent, distributed key-value store that provides a reliable way to store data that needs to be accessed by a distributed system or cluster of machines. It gracefully handles leader elections during network partitions and can tolerate machine failure, even in the leader node. Store data in hierarchically organized directories, as in a standard filesystem. Watch specific keys or directories for changes and react to changes in values. -
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Apache Cassandra
Apache Software Foundation
The Apache Cassandra database is the right choice when you need scalability and high availability without compromising performance. Linear scalability and proven fault-tolerance on commodity hardware or cloud infrastructure make it the perfect platform for mission-critical data. Cassandra's support for replicating across multiple datacenters is best-in-class, providing lower latency for your users and the peace of mind of knowing that you can survive regional outages. -
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Apache Iceberg
Apache Software Foundation
Iceberg is a high-performance format for huge analytic tables. Iceberg brings the reliability and simplicity of SQL tables to big data, while making it possible for engines like Spark, Trino, Flink, Presto, Hive and Impala to safely work with the same tables, at the same time. Iceberg supports flexible SQL commands to merge new data, update existing rows, and perform targeted deletes. Iceberg can eagerly rewrite data files for read performance, or it can use delete deltas for faster updates. Iceberg handles the tedious and error-prone task of producing partition values for rows in a table and skips unnecessary partitions and files automatically. No extra filters are needed for fast queries, and the table layout can be updated as data or queries change.Starting Price: Free -
41
Amazon Aurora
Amazon
Amazon Aurora is a MySQL and PostgreSQL-compatible relational database built for the cloud, that combines the performance and availability of traditional enterprise databases with the simplicity and cost-effectiveness of open source databases. Amazon Aurora is up to five times faster than standard MySQL databases and three times faster than standard PostgreSQL databases. It provides the security, availability, and reliability of commercial databases at 1/10th the cost. Amazon Aurora is fully managed by Amazon Relational Database Service (RDS), which automates time-consuming administration tasks like hardware provisioning, database setup, patching, and backups. Amazon Aurora features a distributed, fault-tolerant, self-healing storage system that auto-scales up to 64TB per database instance. It delivers high performance and availability with up to 15 low-latency read replicas, point-in-time recovery, continuous backup to Amazon S3, and replication across three Availability Zones.Starting Price: $0.02 per month -
42
Azure Database for PostgreSQL
Microsoft
Focus on application innovation, not database management, with a fully managed and intelligent Azure Database for PostgreSQL. Scale your workload quickly with ease and confidence. Enjoy high availability with a service-level agreement (SLA) of up to 99.99 percent uptime and a choice of same-zone or zone-redundant high availability, AI-powered performance recommendations, and built-in enterprise security. Focus on application innovation with a fully managed PostgreSQL database as a service. The zone-redundant high availability automates maintenance, patching, and updates. Provision in minutes and independently scale compute or storage. Decrease costs with comprehensive database monitoring and optimization tools. Take advantage of intelligent performance recommendations to help ensure peak performance. Migrate with ease using a fully managed PostgreSQL database with support for the latest versions. Build with your favorite PostgreSQL extensions such as Cron, PostGIS, PLV8, etc.Starting Price: $0.017 per hour -
43
Azure SQL Database
Microsoft
Part of the Azure SQL family, Azure SQL Database is the intelligent, scalable, relational database service built for the cloud. It’s evergreen and always up to date, with AI-powered and automated features that optimize performance and durability for you. Serverless compute and Hyperscale storage options automatically scale resources on demand, so you can focus on building new applications without worrying about storage size or resource management. Eliminate the complexity of configuring and managing high availability, tuning, backups and other database tasks with a fully managed SQL database. Accelerate your application development on the only cloud with evergreen SQL using the latest SQL Server capabilities, and never worry about updates, upgrades, or end of support again. Build modern apps your way with provisioned and serverless compute options.Starting Price: $0.5218 per vCore-hour -
44
ksqlDB
Confluent
Now that your data is in motion, it’s time to make sense of it. Stream processing enables you to derive instant insights from your data streams, but setting up the infrastructure to support it can be complex. That’s why Confluent developed ksqlDB, the database purpose-built for stream processing applications. Make your data immediately actionable by continuously processing streams of data generated throughout your business. ksqlDB’s intuitive syntax lets you quickly access and augment data in Kafka, enabling development teams to seamlessly create real-time innovative customer experiences and fulfill data-driven operational needs. ksqlDB offers a single solution for collecting streams of data, enriching them, and serving queries on new derived streams and tables. That means less infrastructure to deploy, maintain, scale, and secure. With less moving parts in your data architecture, you can focus on what really matters -- innovation. -
45
ClickHouse
ClickHouse
ClickHouse is a fast open-source OLAP database management system. It is column-oriented and allows to generate analytical reports using SQL queries in real-time. ClickHouse's performance exceeds comparable column-oriented database management systems currently available on the market. It processes hundreds of millions to more than a billion rows and tens of gigabytes of data per single server per second. ClickHouse uses all available hardware to its full potential to process each query as fast as possible. Peak processing performance for a single query stands at more than 2 terabytes per second (after decompression, only used columns). In distributed setup reads are automatically balanced among healthy replicas to avoid increasing latency. ClickHouse supports multi-master asynchronous replication and can be deployed across multiple datacenters. All nodes are equal, which allows avoiding having single points of failure. -
46
Citus
Citus Data
Citus gives you the Postgres you love, plus the superpower of distributed tables. 100% open source. Now with schema-based and row-based sharding, plus Postgres 16 support. Scale Postgres by distributing data & queries. You can start with a single Citus node, then add nodes & rebalance shards when you need to grow. Speed up queries by 20x to 300x (or more) through parallelism, keeping more data in memory, higher I/O bandwidth, and columnar compression. Citus is an extension (not a fork) to the latest Postgres versions, so you can use your familiar SQL toolset & leverage your Postgres expertise. Reduce your infrastructure headaches by using a single database for both your transactional and analytical workloads. Download and use Citus open source for free. You can manage Citus yourself, embrace open source, and help us improve Citus via GitHub. Focus on your application & forget about your database. Run your app on Citus in the cloud with Azure Cosmos DB for PostgreSQL.Starting Price: $0.27 per hour -
47
pgAdmin
pgAdmin
pgAdmin is a free software project released under the PostgreSQL/Artistic licence. The software is available in source and binary format from the PostgreSQL mirror network. Because compiling from source requires technical knowledge, we recommend installing binary packages whenever possible. pgAdmin is the most popular and feature rich Open Source administration and development platform for PostgreSQL, the most advanced Open Source database in the world. pgAdmin is a management tool for PostgreSQL and derivative relational databases such as EnterpriseDB's EDB Advanced Server. It may be run either as a web or desktop application. As pgAdmin is a web application, it can only interact with the local filesystem in ways that are allowed by modern web browsers. This limits what is possible for security; essentially files can only be "downloaded" or "uploaded" (through a form). -
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phpMyAdmin
phpMyAdmin
phpMyAdmin is a free software tool written in PHP, intended to handle the administration of MySQL over the Web. phpMyAdmin supports a wide range of operations on MySQL and MariaDB. Frequently used operations (managing databases, tables, columns, relations, indexes, users, permissions, etc) can be performed via the user interface, while you still have the ability to directly execute any SQL statement. phpMyAdmin comes with a wide range of documentation and users are welcome to update our wiki pages to share ideas and howtos for various operations. The phpMyAdmin team will try to help you if you face any problem; you can use a variety of support channels to get help. To ease usage to a wide range of people, phpMyAdmin is being translated into 72 languages and supports both LTR and RTL languages. Browse and drop databases, tables, views, fields and indexes. Create, copy, drop, rename and alter databases, tables, fields and indexes. -
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ArangoDB
ArangoDB
Natively store data for graph, document and search needs. Utilize feature-rich access with one query language. Map data natively to the database and access it with the best patterns for the job – traversals, joins, search, ranking, geospatial, aggregations – you name it. Polyglot persistence without the costs. Easily design, scale and adapt your architectures to changing needs and with much less effort. Combine the flexibility of JSON with semantic search and graph technology for next generation feature extraction even for large datasets. -
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ArcadeDB
ArcadeDB
ArcadeDB is an open-source, next-generation multi-model database. Forget Polyglot Persistence — store graphs, documents, key-value pairs, search engine indexes, vectors, and time-series data all in one database with native support for every model. No translation layers, no performance penalties. Process over 10 million records per second. Traversal speed stays constant whether your database has hundreds or billions of records. Query in the language you prefer: SQL, Cypher, Gremlin, GraphQL, MongoDB API, or Java. Deploy ArcadeDB embedded in your JVM application, on a standalone server, or distributed across multiple nodes with Raft Consensus for high availability. Fully ACID-compliant. Super lightweight. Apache 2.0 licensed — free for production and commercial use.Starting Price: Free
