Best Large Language Models for Linux
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Compare the Top Large Language Models for Linux as of February 2025
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What are Large Language Models for Linux?
Large language models are artificial neural networks used to process and understand natural language. Commonly trained on large datasets, they can be used for a variety of tasks such as text generation, text classification, question answering, and machine translation. Over time, these models have continued to improve, allowing for better accuracy and greater performance on a variety of tasks. Compare and read user reviews of the best Large Language Models for Linux currently available using the table below. This list is updated regularly.
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1
LM-Kit.NET
LM-Kit
LM-Kit.NET empowers developers to integrate advanced AI capabilities into C# and VB.NET applications. With state-of-the-art large language models at its core, the platform enables natural language processing, dynamic text generation, and multi-turn dialogue management, paving the way for smarter and more intuitive interactions. Optimized for performance, LM-Kit.NET also supports small language models that deliver efficient on-device inference, reducing latency and computational overhead without sacrificing quality. Additionally, its vision language models open new avenues for image analysis and interpretation, extending AI's reach into multimodal applications. Complementing these capabilities are advanced embedding models that convert text into meaningful numerical representations, enhancing data retrieval and analysis.Starting Price: Free (Community) or $1000/year -
2
Mistral AI
Mistral AI
Mistral AI is a pioneering artificial intelligence startup specializing in open-source generative AI. The company offers a range of customizable, enterprise-grade AI solutions deployable across various platforms, including on-premises, cloud, edge, and devices. Flagship products include "Le Chat," a multilingual AI assistant designed to enhance productivity in both personal and professional contexts, and "La Plateforme," a developer platform that enables the creation and deployment of AI-powered applications. Committed to transparency and innovation, Mistral AI positions itself as a leading independent AI lab, contributing significantly to open-source AI and policy development.Starting Price: Free -
3
DeepSeek
DeepSeek
DeepSeek is a cutting-edge AI assistant powered by the advanced DeepSeek-V3 model, featuring over 600 billion parameters for exceptional performance. Designed to compete with top global AI systems, it offers fast responses and a wide range of features to make everyday tasks easier and more efficient. Available across multiple platforms, including iOS, Android, and the web, DeepSeek ensures accessibility for users everywhere. The app supports multiple languages and has been continually updated to improve functionality, add new language options, and resolve issues. With its seamless performance and versatility, DeepSeek has garnered positive feedback from users worldwide.Starting Price: Free -
4
Cohere
Cohere AI
Cohere is an enterprise AI platform that enables developers and businesses to build powerful language-based applications. Specializing in large language models (LLMs), Cohere provides solutions for text generation, summarization, and semantic search. Their model offerings include the Command family for high-performance language tasks and Aya Expanse for multilingual applications across 23 languages. Focused on security and customization, Cohere allows flexible deployment across major cloud providers, private cloud environments, or on-premises setups to meet diverse enterprise needs. The company collaborates with industry leaders like Oracle and Salesforce to integrate generative AI into business applications, improving automation and customer engagement. Additionally, Cohere For AI, their research lab, advances machine learning through open-source projects and a global research community.Starting Price: Free -
5
BLACKBOX AI
BLACKBOX AI
BLACKBOX.AI is a Coding LLM designed to transform the way we build software. By building BLACKBOX.AI, our goal is to: - Accelerate the pace of innovation within companies by making engineers 10X faster in building and releasing products - Accelerate the growth in software engineers around the world and 10X the number of engineers from ~100M to 1B Capabilities: 1. Natural Language to Code 2. Real-Time Knowledge 3. Code Completion 4. VISION 5. Code Commenting 6. Commit Message Generation 7. Chat with your Code Files BLACKBOX is built to answer coding questions and assist you write code faster. Whether you are fixing a bug, building a new feature or refactoring your code, ask BLACKBOX to help. BLACKBOX has real-time knowledge of the world, making it able to answer questions about recent events, technological breakthroughs, product releases, API documentations & more BLACKBOX integrates directly with VSCode to automatically suggests the next lines of code.Starting Price: Free -
6
DeepSeek-V3
DeepSeek
DeepSeek-V3 is a state-of-the-art AI model designed to deliver unparalleled performance in natural language understanding, advanced reasoning, and decision-making tasks. Leveraging next-generation neural architectures, it integrates extensive datasets and fine-tuned algorithms to tackle complex challenges across diverse domains such as research, development, business intelligence, and automation. With a focus on scalability and efficiency, DeepSeek-V3 provides developers and enterprises with cutting-edge tools to accelerate innovation and achieve transformative outcomes.Starting Price: Free -
7
DeepSeek Coder
DeepSeek
DeepSeek Coder is a cutting-edge software tool designed to revolutionize the landscape of data analysis and coding. By leveraging advanced machine learning algorithms and natural language processing capabilities, it empowers users to seamlessly integrate data querying, analysis, and visualization into their workflow. The intuitive interface of DeepSeek Coder enables both novice and experienced programmers to efficiently write, test, and optimize code. Its robust set of features includes real-time syntax checking, intelligent code completion, and comprehensive debugging tools, all designed to streamline the coding process. Additionally, DeepSeek Coder's ability to understand and interpret complex data sets ensures that users can derive meaningful insights and create sophisticated data-driven applications with ease.Starting Price: Free -
8
DeepSeek R1
DeepSeek
DeepSeek-R1 is an advanced open-source reasoning model developed by DeepSeek, designed to rival OpenAI's Model o1. Accessible via web, app, and API, it excels in complex tasks such as mathematics and coding, demonstrating superior performance on benchmarks like the American Invitational Mathematics Examination (AIME) and MATH. DeepSeek-R1 employs a mixture of experts (MoE) architecture with 671 billion total parameters, activating 37 billion parameters per token, enabling efficient and accurate reasoning capabilities. This model is part of DeepSeek's commitment to advancing artificial general intelligence (AGI) through open-source innovation.Starting Price: Free -
9
Mistral 7B
Mistral AI
Mistral 7B is a 7.3-billion-parameter language model that outperforms larger models like Llama 2 13B across various benchmarks. It employs Grouped-Query Attention (GQA) for faster inference and Sliding Window Attention (SWA) to efficiently handle longer sequences. Released under the Apache 2.0 license, Mistral 7B is accessible for deployment across diverse platforms, including local environments and major cloud services. Additionally, a fine-tuned version, Mistral 7B Instruct, demonstrates enhanced performance in instruction-following tasks, surpassing models like Llama 2 13B Chat.Starting Price: Free -
10
Stable LM
Stability AI
Stable LM: Stability AI Language Models. The release of Stable LM builds on our experience in open-sourcing earlier language models with EleutherAI, a nonprofit research hub. These language models include GPT-J, GPT-NeoX, and the Pythia suite, which were trained on The Pile open-source dataset. Many recent open-source language models continue to build on these efforts, including Cerebras-GPT and Dolly-2. Stable LM is trained on a new experimental dataset built on The Pile, but three times larger with 1.5 trillion tokens of content. We will release details on the dataset in due course. The richness of this dataset gives Stable LM surprisingly high performance in conversational and coding tasks, despite its small size of 3 to 7 billion parameters (by comparison, GPT-3 has 175 billion parameters). Stable LM 3B is a compact language model designed to operate on portable digital devices like handhelds and laptops, and we’re excited about its capabilities and portability.Starting Price: Free -
11
Cerebras-GPT
Cerebras
State-of-the-art language models are extremely challenging to train; they require huge compute budgets, complex distributed compute techniques and deep ML expertise. As a result, few organizations train large language models (LLMs) from scratch. And increasingly those that have the resources and expertise are not open sourcing the results, marking a significant change from even a few months back. At Cerebras, we believe in fostering open access to the most advanced models. With this in mind, we are proud to announce the release to the open source community of Cerebras-GPT, a family of seven GPT models ranging from 111 million to 13 billion parameters. Trained using the Chinchilla formula, these models provide the highest accuracy for a given compute budget. Cerebras-GPT has faster training times, lower training costs, and consumes less energy than any publicly available model to date.Starting Price: Free -
12
Falcon-40B
Technology Innovation Institute (TII)
Falcon-40B is a 40B parameters causal decoder-only model built by TII and trained on 1,000B tokens of RefinedWeb enhanced with curated corpora. It is made available under the Apache 2.0 license. Why use Falcon-40B? It is the best open-source model currently available. Falcon-40B outperforms LLaMA, StableLM, RedPajama, MPT, etc. See the OpenLLM Leaderboard. It features an architecture optimized for inference, with FlashAttention and multiquery. It is made available under a permissive Apache 2.0 license allowing for commercial use, without any royalties or restrictions. ⚠️ This is a raw, pretrained model, which should be further finetuned for most usecases. If you are looking for a version better suited to taking generic instructions in a chat format, we recommend taking a look at Falcon-40B-Instruct.Starting Price: Free -
13
Falcon-7B
Technology Innovation Institute (TII)
Falcon-7B is a 7B parameters causal decoder-only model built by TII and trained on 1,500B tokens of RefinedWeb enhanced with curated corpora. It is made available under the Apache 2.0 license. Why use Falcon-7B? It outperforms comparable open-source models (e.g., MPT-7B, StableLM, RedPajama etc.), thanks to being trained on 1,500B tokens of RefinedWeb enhanced with curated corpora. See the OpenLLM Leaderboard. It features an architecture optimized for inference, with FlashAttention and multiquery. It is made available under a permissive Apache 2.0 license allowing for commercial use, without any royalties or restrictions.Starting Price: Free -
14
GPT4All
Nomic AI
GPT4All is an ecosystem to train and deploy powerful and customized large language models that run locally on consumer-grade CPUs. The goal is simple - be the best instruction-tuned assistant-style language model that any person or enterprise can freely use, distribute and build on. A GPT4All model is a 3GB - 8GB file that you can download and plug into the GPT4All open-source ecosystem software. Nomic AI supports and maintains this software ecosystem to enforce quality and security alongside spearheading the effort to allow any person or enterprise to easily train and deploy their own on-edge large language models. Data is one the most important ingredients to successfully building a powerful, general-purpose large language model. The GPT4All community has built the GPT4All open source data lake as a staging ground for contributing instruction and assistant tuning data for future GPT4All model trains.Starting Price: Free -
15
Qwen-7B
Alibaba
Qwen-7B is the 7B-parameter version of the large language model series, Qwen (abbr. Tongyi Qianwen), proposed by Alibaba Cloud. Qwen-7B is a Transformer-based large language model, which is pretrained on a large volume of data, including web texts, books, codes, etc. Additionally, based on the pretrained Qwen-7B, we release Qwen-7B-Chat, a large-model-based AI assistant, which is trained with alignment techniques. The features of the Qwen-7B series include: Trained with high-quality pretraining data. We have pretrained Qwen-7B on a self-constructed large-scale high-quality dataset of over 2.2 trillion tokens. The dataset includes plain texts and codes, and it covers a wide range of domains, including general domain data and professional domain data. Strong performance. In comparison with the models of the similar model size, we outperform the competitors on a series of benchmark datasets, which evaluates natural language understanding, mathematics, coding, etc. And more.Starting Price: Free -
16
ChatGLM
Zhipu AI
ChatGLM-6B is an open-source, Chinese-English bilingual dialogue language model based on the General Language Model (GLM) architecture with 6.2 billion parameters. Combined with model quantization technology, users can deploy locally on consumer-grade graphics cards (only 6GB of video memory is required at the INT4 quantization level). ChatGLM-6B uses technology similar to ChatGPT, optimized for Chinese Q&A and dialogue. After about 1T identifiers of Chinese and English bilingual training, supplemented by supervision and fine-tuning, feedback self-help, human feedback reinforcement learning and other technologies, ChatGLM-6B with 6.2 billion parameters has been able to generate answers that are quite in line with human preferences.Starting Price: Free -
17
Llama 3
Meta
We’ve integrated Llama 3 into Meta AI, our intelligent assistant, that expands the ways people can get things done, create and connect with Meta AI. You can see first-hand the performance of Llama 3 by using Meta AI for coding tasks and problem solving. Whether you're developing agents, or other AI-powered applications, Llama 3 in both 8B and 70B will offer the capabilities and flexibility you need to develop your ideas. With the release of Llama 3, we’ve updated the Responsible Use Guide (RUG) to provide the most comprehensive information on responsible development with LLMs. Our system-centric approach includes updates to our trust and safety tools with Llama Guard 2, optimized to support the newly announced taxonomy published by MLCommons expanding its coverage to a more comprehensive set of safety categories, code shield, and Cybersec Eval 2.Starting Price: Free -
18
Codestral
Mistral AI
We introduce Codestral, our first-ever code model. Codestral is an open-weight generative AI model explicitly designed for code generation tasks. It helps developers write and interact with code through a shared instruction and completion API endpoint. As it masters code and English, it can be used to design advanced AI applications for software developers. Codestral is trained on a diverse dataset of 80+ programming languages, including the most popular ones, such as Python, Java, C, C++, JavaScript, and Bash. It also performs well on more specific ones like Swift and Fortran. This broad language base ensures Codestral can assist developers in various coding environments and projects.Starting Price: Free -
19
Llama 3.2
Meta
The open-source AI model you can fine-tune, distill and deploy anywhere is now available in more versions. Choose from 1B, 3B, 11B or 90B, or continue building with Llama 3.1. Llama 3.2 is a collection of large language models (LLMs) pretrained and fine-tuned in 1B and 3B sizes that are multilingual text only, and 11B and 90B sizes that take both text and image inputs and output text. Develop highly performative and efficient applications from our latest release. Use our 1B or 3B models for on device applications such as summarizing a discussion from your phone or calling on-device tools like calendar. Use our 11B or 90B models for image use cases such as transforming an existing image into something new or getting more information from an image of your surroundings.Starting Price: Free -
20
Janus-Pro-7B
DeepSeek
Janus-Pro-7B is an innovative open-source multimodal AI model from DeepSeek, designed to excel in both understanding and generating content across text, images, and videos. It leverages a unique autoregressive architecture with separate pathways for visual encoding, enabling high performance in tasks ranging from text-to-image generation to complex visual comprehension. This model outperforms competitors like DALL-E 3 and Stable Diffusion in various benchmarks, offering scalability with versions from 1 billion to 7 billion parameters. Licensed under the MIT License, Janus-Pro-7B is freely available for both academic and commercial use, providing a significant leap in AI capabilities while being accessible on major operating systems like Linux, MacOS, and Windows through Docker.Starting Price: Free -
21
DeepSeek-V2
DeepSeek
DeepSeek-V2 is a state-of-the-art Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language model introduced by DeepSeek-AI, characterized by its economical training and efficient inference capabilities. With a total of 236 billion parameters, of which only 21 billion are active per token, it supports a context length of up to 128K tokens. DeepSeek-V2 employs innovative architectures like Multi-head Latent Attention (MLA) for efficient inference by compressing the Key-Value (KV) cache and DeepSeekMoE for cost-effective training through sparse computation. This model significantly outperforms its predecessor, DeepSeek 67B, by saving 42.5% in training costs, reducing the KV cache by 93.3%, and enhancing generation throughput by 5.76 times. Pretrained on an 8.1 trillion token corpus, DeepSeek-V2 excels in language understanding, coding, and reasoning tasks, making it a top-tier performer among open-source models.Starting Price: Free -
22
Falcon Mamba 7B
Technology Innovation Institute (TII)
Falcon Mamba 7B is the first open-source State Space Language Model (SSLM), introducing a groundbreaking architecture for Falcon models. Recognized as the top-performing open-source SSLM worldwide by Hugging Face, it sets a new benchmark in AI efficiency. Unlike traditional transformers, SSLMs operate with minimal memory requirements and can generate extended text sequences without additional overhead. Falcon Mamba 7B surpasses leading transformer-based models, including Meta’s Llama 3.1 8B and Mistral’s 7B, showcasing superior performance. This innovation underscores Abu Dhabi’s commitment to advancing AI research and development on a global scale.Starting Price: Free -
23
Falcon 2
Technology Innovation Institute (TII)
Falcon 2 11B is an open-source, multilingual, and multimodal AI model, uniquely equipped with vision-to-language capabilities. It surpasses Meta’s Llama 3 8B and delivers performance on par with Google’s Gemma 7B, as independently confirmed by the Hugging Face Leaderboard. Looking ahead, the next phase of development will integrate a 'Mixture of Experts' approach to further enhance Falcon 2’s capabilities, pushing the boundaries of AI innovation.Starting Price: Free -
24
Falcon 3
Technology Innovation Institute (TII)
Falcon 3 is an open-source large language model (LLM) developed by the Technology Innovation Institute (TII) to make advanced AI accessible to a broader audience. Designed for efficiency, it operates seamlessly on lightweight devices, including laptops, without compromising performance. The Falcon 3 ecosystem comprises four scalable models, each tailored to diverse applications, and supports multiple languages while optimizing resource usage. This latest iteration in TII's LLM series achieves state-of-the-art results in reasoning, language understanding, instruction following, code, and mathematics tasks. By combining high performance with resource efficiency, Falcon 3 aims to democratize access to AI, empowering users across various sectors to leverage advanced technology without the need for extensive computational resources.Starting Price: Free -
25
Qwen2.5-Max
Alibaba
Qwen2.5-Max is a large-scale Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) model developed by the Qwen team, pretrained on over 20 trillion tokens and further refined through Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) and Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF). In evaluations, it outperforms models like DeepSeek V3 in benchmarks such as Arena-Hard, LiveBench, LiveCodeBench, and GPQA-Diamond, while also demonstrating competitive results in other assessments, including MMLU-Pro. Qwen2.5-Max is accessible via API through Alibaba Cloud and can be explored interactively on Qwen Chat.Starting Price: Free -
26
Qwen2.5-VL
Alibaba
Qwen2.5-VL is the latest vision-language model from the Qwen series, representing a significant advancement over its predecessor, Qwen2-VL. This model excels in visual understanding, capable of recognizing a wide array of objects, including text, charts, icons, graphics, and layouts within images. It functions as a visual agent, capable of reasoning and dynamically directing tools, enabling applications such as computer and phone usage. Qwen2.5-VL can comprehend videos exceeding one hour in length and can pinpoint relevant segments within them. Additionally, it accurately localizes objects in images by generating bounding boxes or points and provides stable JSON outputs for coordinates and attributes. The model also supports structured outputs for data like scanned invoices, forms, and tables, benefiting sectors such as finance and commerce. Available in base and instruct versions across 3B, 7B, and 72B sizes, Qwen2.5-VL is accessible through platforms like Hugging Face and ModelScope.Starting Price: Free -
27
Ministral 3B
Mistral AI
Mistral AI introduced two state-of-the-art models for on-device computing and edge use cases, named "les Ministraux": Ministral 3B and Ministral 8B. These models set a new frontier in knowledge, commonsense reasoning, function-calling, and efficiency in the sub-10B category. They can be used or tuned for various applications, from orchestrating agentic workflows to creating specialist task workers. Both models support up to 128k context length (currently 32k on vLLM), and Ministral 8B features a special interleaved sliding-window attention pattern for faster and memory-efficient inference. These models were built to provide a compute-efficient and low-latency solution for scenarios such as on-device translation, internet-less smart assistants, local analytics, and autonomous robotics. Used in conjunction with larger language models like Mistral Large, les Ministraux also serve as efficient intermediaries for function-calling in multi-step agentic workflows.Starting Price: Free -
28
Ministral 8B
Mistral AI
Mistral AI has introduced two advanced models for on-device computing and edge applications, named "les Ministraux": Ministral 3B and Ministral 8B. These models excel in knowledge, commonsense reasoning, function-calling, and efficiency within the sub-10B parameter range. They support up to 128k context length and are designed for various applications, including on-device translation, offline smart assistants, local analytics, and autonomous robotics. Ministral 8B features an interleaved sliding-window attention pattern for faster and more memory-efficient inference. Both models can function as intermediaries in multi-step agentic workflows, handling tasks like input parsing, task routing, and API calls based on user intent with low latency and cost. Benchmark evaluations indicate that les Ministraux consistently outperforms comparable models across multiple tasks. As of October 16, 2024, both models are available, with Ministral 8B priced at $0.1 per million tokens.Starting Price: Free -
29
Mistral Small
Mistral AI
On September 17, 2024, Mistral AI announced several key updates to enhance the accessibility and performance of their AI offerings. They introduced a free tier on "La Plateforme," their serverless platform for tuning and deploying Mistral models as API endpoints, enabling developers to experiment and prototype at no cost. Additionally, Mistral AI reduced prices across their entire model lineup, with significant cuts such as a 50% reduction for Mistral Nemo and an 80% decrease for Mistral Small and Codestral, making advanced AI more cost-effective for users. The company also unveiled Mistral Small v24.09, a 22-billion-parameter model offering a balance between performance and efficiency, suitable for tasks like translation, summarization, and sentiment analysis. Furthermore, they made Pixtral 12B, a vision-capable model with image understanding capabilities, freely available on "Le Chat," allowing users to analyze and caption images without compromising text-based performance.Starting Price: Free -
30
R1 1776
Perplexity AI
Perplexity AI has open-sourced R1 1776, a large language model (LLM) based on DeepSeek R1 designed to enhance transparency and foster community collaboration in AI development. This release allows researchers and developers to access the model's architecture and codebase, enabling them to contribute to its improvement and adaptation for various applications. By sharing R1 1776 openly, Perplexity AI aims to promote innovation and ethical practices within the AI community.Starting Price: Free