Best Large Language Models - Page 4
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Compare the Top Large Language Models as of November 2024 - Page 4
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1
Sparrow
DeepMind
Sparrow is a research model and proof of concept, designed with the goal of training dialogue agents to be more helpful, correct, and harmless. By learning these qualities in a general dialogue setting, Sparrow advances our understanding of how we can train agents to be safer and more useful – and ultimately, to help build safer and more useful artificial general intelligence (AGI). Sparrow is not yet available for public use. Training a conversational AI is an especially challenging problem because it’s difficult to pinpoint what makes a dialogue successful. To address this problem, we turn to a form of reinforcement learning (RL) based on people's feedback, using the study participants’ preference feedback to train a model of how useful an answer is. To get this data, we show our participants multiple model answers to the same question and ask them which answer they like the most. -
2
Med-PaLM 2
Google Cloud
Healthcare breakthroughs change the world and bring hope to humanity through scientific rigor, human insight, and compassion. We believe AI can contribute to this, with thoughtful collaboration between researchers, healthcare organizations, and the broader ecosystem. Today, we're sharing exciting progress on these initiatives, with the announcement of limited access to Google’s medical large language model, or LLM, called Med-PaLM 2. It will be available in the coming weeks to a select group of Google Cloud customers for limited testing, to explore use cases and share feedback as we investigate safe, responsible, and meaningful ways to use this technology. Med-PaLM 2 harnesses the power of Google’s LLMs, aligned to the medical domain to more accurately and safely answer medical questions. As a result, Med-PaLM 2 was the first LLM to perform at an “expert” test-taker level performance on the MedQA dataset of US Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE)-style questions. -
3
Amazon Titan
Amazon
Exclusive to Amazon Bedrock, the Amazon Titan family of models incorporates Amazon’s 25 years of experience innovating with AI and machine learning across its business. Amazon Titan foundation models (FMs) provide customers with a breadth of high-performing image, multimodal, and text model choices, via a fully managed API. Amazon Titan models are created by AWS and pretrained on large datasets, making them powerful, general-purpose models built to support a variety of use cases, while also supporting the responsible use of AI. Use them as is or privately customize them with your own data. Amazon Titan Text Premier is a powerful and advanced model within the Amazon Titan Text family, designed to deliver superior performance across a wide range of enterprise applications. This model is optimized for integration with Agents and Knowledge Bases for Amazon Bedrock, making it an ideal option for building interactive generative AI applications. -
4
Jurassic-1
AI21 Labs
Jurassic-1 models come in two sizes, where the Jumbo version, at 178B parameters, is the largest and most sophisticated language model ever released for general use by developers. AI21 Studio is currently in open beta, allowing anyone to sign up and immediately start querying Jurassic-1 using our API and interactive web environment. Our mission at AI21 Labs is to fundamentally reimagine the way humans read and write by introducing machines as thought partners, and the only way we can achieve this is if we take on this challenge together. We’ve been researching language models since our Mesozoic Era (aka 2017 😉). Jurassic-1 builds on this research, and it is the first generation of models we’re making available for widespread use. -
5
Alpaca
Stanford Center for Research on Foundation Models (CRFM)
Instruction-following models such as GPT-3.5 (text-DaVinci-003), ChatGPT, Claude, and Bing Chat have become increasingly powerful. Many users now interact with these models regularly and even use them for work. However, despite their widespread deployment, instruction-following models still have many deficiencies: they can generate false information, propagate social stereotypes, and produce toxic language. To make maximum progress on addressing these pressing problems, it is important for the academic community to engage. Unfortunately, doing research on instruction-following models in academia has been difficult, as there is no easily accessible model that comes close in capabilities to closed-source models such as OpenAI’s text-DaVinci-003. We are releasing our findings about an instruction-following language model, dubbed Alpaca, which is fine-tuned from Meta’s LLaMA 7B model. -
6
Gopher
DeepMind
Language, and its role in demonstrating and facilitating comprehension - or intelligence - is a fundamental part of being human. It gives people the ability to communicate thoughts and concepts, express ideas, create memories, and build mutual understanding. These are foundational parts of social intelligence. It’s why our teams at DeepMind study aspects of language processing and communication, both in artificial agents and in humans. As part of a broader portfolio of AI research, we believe the development and study of more powerful language models – systems that predict and generate text – have tremendous potential for building advanced AI systems that can be used safely and efficiently to summarise information, provide expert advice and follow instructions via natural language. Developing beneficial language models requires research into their potential impacts, including the risks they pose. -
7
PaLM 2
Google
PaLM 2 is our next generation large language model that builds on Google’s legacy of breakthrough research in machine learning and responsible AI. It excels at advanced reasoning tasks, including code and math, classification and question answering, translation and multilingual proficiency, and natural language generation better than our previous state-of-the-art LLMs, including PaLM. It can accomplish these tasks because of the way it was built – bringing together compute-optimal scaling, an improved dataset mixture, and model architecture improvements. PaLM 2 is grounded in Google’s approach to building and deploying AI responsibly. It was evaluated rigorously for its potential harms and biases, capabilities and downstream uses in research and in-product applications. It’s being used in other state-of-the-art models, like Med-PaLM 2 and Sec-PaLM, and is powering generative AI features and tools at Google, like Bard and the PaLM API. -
8
Hippocratic AI
Hippocratic AI
Hippocratic AI is the new state of the art (SOTA) model, outperforming GPT-4 on 105 of 114 healthcare exams and certifications. Hippocratic AI has outperformed GPT-4 on 105 out of 114 tests and certifications, outperformed by a margin of five percent or more on 74 of the certifications, and outperformed by a margin of ten percent or more on 43 of the certifications. Most language models pre-train on the common crawl of the Internet, which may include incorrect and misleading information. Unlike these LLMs, Hippocratic AI is investing heavily in legally acquiring evidence-based healthcare content. We’re conducting a unique Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback process using healthcare professionals to train and validate the model’s readiness for deployment. We call this RLHF-HP. Hippocratic AI will not release the model until a large number of these licensed professionals deem it safe. -
9
Ntropy
Ntropy
Ship faster integrating with our Python SDK or Rest API in minutes. No prior setups or data formatting. You can get going straight away as soon as you have incoming data and your first customers. We have built and fine-tuned custom language models to recognize entities, automatically crawl the web in real-time and pick the best match, as well as assign labels with superhuman accuracy in a fraction of the time. Everybody has a data enrichment model that is trying to be good at one thing, US or Europe, business or consumer. These models are poor at generalizing and are not capable of human-level output. With us, you can leverage the power of the world's largest and most performant models embedded in your products, at a fraction of cost and time. -
10
GPT-4V (Vision)
OpenAI
GPT-4 with vision (GPT-4V) enables users to instruct GPT-4 to analyze image inputs provided by the user, and is the latest capability we are making broadly available. Incorporating additional modalities (such as image inputs) into large language models (LLMs) is viewed by some as a key frontier in artificial intelligence research and development. Multimodal LLMs offer the possibility of expanding the impact of language-only systems with novel interfaces and capabilities, enabling them to solve new tasks and provide novel experiences for their users. In this system card, we analyze the safety properties of GPT-4V. Our work on safety for GPT-4V builds on the work done for GPT-4 and here we dive deeper into the evaluations, preparation, and mitigation work done specifically for image inputs. -
11
Giga ML
Giga ML
We just launched X1 large series of Models. Giga ML's most powerful model is available for pre-training and fine-tuning with on-prem deployment. Since we are Open AI compatible, your existing integrations with long chain, llama-index, and all others work seamlessly. You can continue pre-training of LLM's with domain-specific data books or docs or company docs. The world of large language models (LLMs) rapidly expanding, offering unprecedented opportunities for natural language processing across various domains. However, some critical challenges have remained unaddressed. At Giga ML, we proudly introduce the X1 Large 32k model, a pioneering on-premise LLM solution that addresses these critical issues. -
12
DeepSeek LLM
DeepSeek
Introducing DeepSeek LLM, an advanced language model comprising 67 billion parameters. It has been trained from scratch on a vast dataset of 2 trillion tokens in both English and Chinese. In order to foster research, we have made DeepSeek LLM 7B/67B Base and DeepSeek LLM 7B/67B Chat open source for the research community. -
13
Martian
Martian
By using the best-performing model for each request, we can achieve higher performance than any single model. Martian outperforms GPT-4 across OpenAI's evals (open/evals). We turn opaque black boxes into interpretable representations. Our router is the first tool built on top of our model mapping method. We are developing many other applications of model mapping including turning transformers from indecipherable matrices into human-readable programs. If a company experiences an outage or high latency period, automatically reroute to other providers so your customers never experience any issues. Determine how much you could save by using the Martian Model Router with our interactive cost calculator. Input your number of users, tokens per session, and sessions per month, and specify your cost/quality tradeoff. -
14
Phi-2
Microsoft
We are now releasing Phi-2, a 2.7 billion-parameter language model that demonstrates outstanding reasoning and language understanding capabilities, showcasing state-of-the-art performance among base language models with less than 13 billion parameters. On complex benchmarks Phi-2 matches or outperforms models up to 25x larger, thanks to new innovations in model scaling and training data curation. With its compact size, Phi-2 is an ideal playground for researchers, including for exploration around mechanistic interpretability, safety improvements, or fine-tuning experimentation on a variety of tasks. We have made Phi-2 available in the Azure AI Studio model catalog to foster research and development on language models. -
15
Hyperplane
Hyperplane
Better audiences from the richness of transaction data. Create nuanced personas and effective marketing campaigns based on financial behaviors and consumer interests. Increase user limits, without worrying about default. Leverage user income estimates that are precise and always up-to-date. The Hyperplane platform enables financial institutions to launch personalized consumer experiences through specialized foundation models (LLMs). Upgrade your feature sets with embeddings for credit, collections, and lookalike modeling. Segment users based on various criteria, enabling you to target specific audience groups for personalized marketing campaigns, content delivery, and user analysis. Segmentation is achieved through facets, which are key attributes or characteristics used to categorize users, Hyperplane offers the capability to enrich user segmentation by employing additional attributes to fine-tune the filtering of responses from certain audience segmentation endpoints. -
16
Gemini Ultra
Google
Gemini Ultra is a powerful new language model from Google DeepMind. It is the largest and most capable model in the Gemini family, which also includes Gemini Pro and Gemini Nano. Gemini Ultra is designed for highly complex tasks, such as natural language processing, machine translation, and code generation. It is also the first language model to outperform human experts on the Massive Multitask Language Understanding (MMLU) test, obtaining a score of 90%. -
17
Gemini Pro
Google
Gemini is natively multimodal, which gives you the potential to transform any type of input into any type of output. We've built Gemini responsibly from the start, incorporating safeguards and working together with partners to make it safer and more inclusive. Integrate Gemini models into your applications with Google AI Studio and Google Cloud Vertex AI. -
18
Smaug-72B
Abacus
Smaug-72B is a powerful open-source large language model (LLM) known for several key features: High Performance: It currently holds the top spot on the Hugging Face Open LLM leaderboard, surpassing models like GPT-3.5 in various benchmarks. This means it excels at tasks like understanding, responding to, and generating human-like text. Open Source: Unlike many other advanced LLMs, Smaug-72B is freely available for anyone to use and modify, fostering collaboration and innovation in the AI community. Focus on Reasoning and Math: It specifically shines in handling reasoning and mathematical tasks, attributing this strength to unique fine-tuning techniques developed by Abacus AI, the creators of Smaug-72B. Based on Qwen-72B: It's technically a fine-tuned version of another powerful LLM called Qwen-72B, released by Alibaba, further improving upon its capabilities. Overall, Smaug-72B represents a significant step forward in open-source AI.Starting Price: Free -
19
Gemma
Google
Gemma is a family of lightweight, state-of-the-art open models built from the same research and technology used to create the Gemini models. Developed by Google DeepMind and other teams across Google, Gemma is inspired by Gemini, and the name reflects the Latin gemma, meaning “precious stone.” Accompanying our model weights, we’re also releasing tools to support developer innovation, foster collaboration, and guide the responsible use of Gemma models. Gemma models share technical and infrastructure components with Gemini, our largest and most capable AI model widely available today. This enables Gemma 2B and 7B to achieve best-in-class performance for their sizes compared to other open models. And Gemma models are capable of running directly on a developer laptop or desktop computer. Notably, Gemma surpasses significantly larger models on key benchmarks while adhering to our rigorous standards for safe and responsible outputs. -
20
Eternity AI
Eternity AI
Eternity AI is building an HTLM-7B, a machine learning model that knows what the internet is and how to access it to generate responses. Humans don't make decisions based on 2-year-old data. For a model to think like a human, it needs to get access to real-time knowledge and everything about how humans behave. Members of our team have previously published white papers and articles on topics related to on-chain vulnerability coordination, GPT database retrieval, decentralized dispute resolution, etc. -
21
Adept
Adept
Adept is an ML research and product lab building general intelligence by enabling humans and computers to work together creatively. Designed and trained specifically for taking actions on computers in response to your natural language commands. ACT-1 is our first step towards a foundation model that can use every software tool, API and website that exists. Adept is building an entirely new way to get things done. It takes your goals, in plain language, and turns them into actions on the software you use every day. We believe that AI systems should be built with users at the center — where machines work together with people in the driver's seat, discovering new solutions, enabling more informed decisions, and giving us more time for the work we love. -
22
CodeGemma
Google
CodeGemma is a collection of powerful, lightweight models that can perform a variety of coding tasks like fill-in-the-middle code completion, code generation, natural language understanding, mathematical reasoning, and instruction following. CodeGemma has 3 model variants, a 7B pre-trained variant that specializes in code completion and generation from code prefixes and/or suffixes, a 7B instruction-tuned variant for natural language-to-code chat and instruction following; and a state-of-the-art 2B pre-trained variant that provides up to 2x faster code completion. Complete lines, and functions, and even generate entire blocks of code, whether you're working locally or using Google Cloud resources. Trained on 500 billion tokens of primarily English language data from web documents, mathematics, and code, CodeGemma models generate code that's not only more syntactically correct but also semantically meaningful, reducing errors and debugging time. -
23
Claude 3 Haiku
Anthropic
Claude 3 Haiku is the fastest and most affordable model in its intelligence class. With state-of-the-art vision capabilities and strong performance on industry benchmarks, Haiku is a versatile solution for a wide range of enterprise applications. The model is now available alongside Sonnet and Opus in the Claude API and on claude.ai for our Claude Pro subscribers. -
24
Gemma 2
Google
A family of state-of-the-art, light-open models created from the same research and technology that were used to create Gemini models. These models incorporate comprehensive security measures and help ensure responsible and reliable AI solutions through selected data sets and rigorous adjustments. Gemma models achieve exceptional comparative results in their 2B, 7B, 9B, and 27B sizes, even outperforming some larger open models. With Keras 3.0, enjoy seamless compatibility with JAX, TensorFlow, and PyTorch, allowing you to effortlessly choose and change frameworks based on task. Redesigned to deliver outstanding performance and unmatched efficiency, Gemma 2 is optimized for incredibly fast inference on various hardware. The Gemma family of models offers different models that are optimized for specific use cases and adapt to your needs. Gemma models are large text-to-text lightweight language models with a decoder, trained in a huge set of text data, code, and mathematical content. -
25
Moshi
Kyutai
Moshi is an experimental conversational AI. Moshi thinks and speaks at the same time. Moshi can listen and talk at all time: maximum flow between you and Moshi.Starting Price: Free -
26
Codestral Mamba
Mistral AI
As a tribute to Cleopatra, whose glorious destiny ended in tragic snake circumstances, we are proud to release Codestral Mamba, a Mamba2 language model specialized in code generation, available under an Apache 2.0 license. Codestral Mamba is another step in our effort to study and provide new architectures. It is available for free use, modification, and distribution, and we hope it will open new perspectives in architecture research. Mamba models offer the advantage of linear time inference and the theoretical ability to model sequences of infinite length. It allows users to engage with the model extensively with quick responses, irrespective of the input length. This efficiency is especially relevant for code productivity use cases, this is why we trained this model with advanced code and reasoning capabilities, enabling it to perform on par with SOTA transformer-based models. -
27
Phi-3
Microsoft
A family of powerful, small language models (SLMs) with groundbreaking performance at low cost and low latency. Maximize AI capabilities, lower resource use, and ensure cost-effective generative AI deployments across your applications. Accelerate response times in real-time interactions, autonomous systems, apps requiring low latency, and other critical scenarios. Run Phi-3 in the cloud, at the edge, or on device, resulting in greater deployment and operation flexibility. Phi-3 models were developed in accordance with Microsoft AI principles: accountability, transparency, fairness, reliability and safety, privacy and security, and inclusiveness. Operate effectively in offline environments where data privacy is paramount or connectivity is limited. Generate more coherent, accurate, and contextually relevant outputs with an expanded context window. Deploy at the edge to deliver faster responses. -
28
NVIDIA Nemotron
NVIDIA
NVIDIA Nemotron is a family of open-source models developed by NVIDIA, designed to generate synthetic data for training large language models (LLMs) for commercial applications. The Nemotron-4 340B model, in particular, is a significant release by NVIDIA, offering developers a powerful tool to generate high-quality data and filter it based on various attributes using a reward model. -
29
Mathstral
Mistral AI
As a tribute to Archimedes, whose 2311th anniversary we’re celebrating this year, we are proud to release our first Mathstral model, a specific 7B model designed for math reasoning and scientific discovery. The model has a 32k context window published under the Apache 2.0 license. We’re contributing Mathstral to the science community to bolster efforts in advanced mathematical problems requiring complex, multi-step logical reasoning. The Mathstral release is part of our broader effort to support academic projects, it was produced in the context of our collaboration with Project Numina. Akin to Isaac Newton in his time, Mathstral stands on the shoulders of Mistral 7B and specializes in STEM subjects. It achieves state-of-the-art reasoning capacities in its size category across various industry-standard benchmarks. In particular, it achieves 56.6% on MATH and 63.47% on MMLU, with the following MMLU performance difference by subject between Mathstral 7B and Mistral 7B. -
30
Grok-2
xAI
Grok-2, the latest iteration in AI technology, is a marvel of modern engineering, designed to push the boundaries of what artificial intelligence can achieve. Inspired by the wit and wisdom of the Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy and the efficiency of JARVIS from Iron Man, Grok-2 is not just another AI; it's a companion in the truest sense. With an expanded knowledge base that stretches up to the recent past, Grok-2 offers insights with a touch of humor and an outside perspective on humanity, making it uniquely engaging. Its capabilities include answering nearly any question with maximum helpfulness, often providing solutions that are both innovative and outside the conventional box. Grok-2's design emphasizes truthfulness, avoiding the pitfalls of woke culture, and strives to be maximally truthful, making it a reliable source of information and entertainment in an increasingly complex world.
