Best Development Frameworks for HTML

Thousands of organizations spanning all industries use Electron to build cross-platform software. Build cross-platform desktop apps with JavaScript, HTML, and CSS. If you can build a website, you can build a desktop app. Electron is a framework for creating native applications with web technologies like JavaScript, HTML, and CSS. It takes care of the hard parts so you can focus on the core of your application. Electron uses Chromium and Node.js so you can build your app with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Electron is an open-source project maintained by the OpenJS Foundation and an active community of contributors. Compatible with Mac, Windows, and Linux, Electron apps build and run on three platforms. To get started with Electron, check out the resources available. Learn how to wrap your web app with Electron, access all the APIs, and generate installers. Also, Electron Fiddle lets you create and play with small Electron experiments.

A powerful Groovy-based web application framework for the JVM built on top of Spring Boot. Convention-over-configuration, sensible defaults, opinionated APIs, and the Groovy language combine to make the Grails® framework easy to learn for Java developers. The Grails framework is built on top of Spring Boot and leverages Spring Boot's time-saving features, such as Spring-powered dependency injection. The Grails framework seamlessly and transparently integrates and interoperates with Java, the JVM, and existing Java EE containers. Apache Groovy is a language for the Java platform designed to enhance developers' productivity. It is an optionally-typed and dynamic language but with static-typing and static compilation capabilities. The Grails framework seamlessly integrates with GORM, a data access toolkit that provides a rich set of APIs for accessing relational and non-relational data. GORM also includes implementations for Hibernate (SQL), MongoDB, Cassandra, and Neo4j.

High-performance, extensible, minimalist Go web framework. Highly optimized HTTP router with zero dynamic memory allocation which smartly prioritizes routes. Build robust and scalable RESTful API, easily organized into groups. Automatically install TLS certificates from Let's Encrypt. HTTP/2 support improves speed and provides a better user experience. Many built-in middleware to use, or define your own. Middleware can be set at root, group, or route level. Data binding for HTTP request payload, including JSON, XML or form data. API to send a variety of HTTP responses, including JSON, XML, HTML, file, attachment, inline, stream, or blob. Template rendering using any template engine. Customized central HTTP error handling. Easily extendable API. Optimized HTTP router which smartly prioritizes routes. Build robust and scalable RESTful APIs. Extensible middleware framework. Define middleware at root, group, or route level Data binding for JSON, XML, and form payload.

Astro is the all-in-one web framework designed for speed. Pull your content from anywhere and deploy it everywhere, all powered by your favorite UI components and libraries. Astro optimizes your website as no other framework can. Leverage Astro's unique zero-JS frontend architecture to unlock higher conversion rates with better SEO. Astro was designed for your content. Fetch data from any CMS or work locally with type-safe Markdown and MDX APIs. Build personal and professional blogs with Astro's built-in Markdown support and content APIs. Stand out from the crowd with a lightning-fast site that ranks higher in SEO. Agencies use Astro to build fast websites, faster. Customize every site with full control over your frontend code. Time is money. Give your customers a better shopping experience and grow your business faster. Put your best foot forward with a portfolio that performs. Help people get to know you (and your work) faster.

A full-stack PHP framework delivered as a C-extension. Its innovative architecture makes Phalcon the fastest PHP framework ever built. Developers do not need to know C to use Phalcon. Its functionality is exposed as PHP classes and interfaces under the Phalcon namespace, ready to be used. Zephir/C extensions are loaded together with PHP one time on the web server's daemon start process. Classes and functions provided by the extension are ready to use for any application. The code is compiled and isn't interpreted because it's already compiled to a specific platform and processor. Thanks to its low-level architecture and optimizations Phalcon provides the lowest overhead for MVC-based applications. Build single and multi-module applications with ease and pleasure. Using the file structure, scheme, and patterns you already know. Writing REST servers and applications has never been easier, with no boilerplate, and simple services that fit in one file.

The Fuel PHP framework is a fast, simple, and flexible PHP 5.4+ framework, born from the best ideas of other frameworks, with a fresh start. It was born out of the frustrations people have with the currently available frameworks and developed with support from a community of developers. FuelPHP is extremely portable, works on almost any server, and prides itself on clean syntax. FuelPHP is an MVC (Model View Controller) framework that was designed from the ground up to have full support for HMVC as part of its architecture. But we didn't stop there, we also added ViewModels (also known as presentation models) into the mix which gives you the option to add a powerful layer between the controller and the view. FuelPHP also supports a more router-based approach where you might route directly to a closure which deals with the input URI, making the closure the controller and giving it control of further execution.

Speed up your development process. F3 is lightweight, easy-to-use, and fast. Most of all, it doesn't get in your way. It has a gentle learning curve so you save money on training expenses. Whether you're a novice or an expert PHP programmer, F3 will get you up and running in no time. No unnecessary and painstaking installation procedures and no complex configuration are required. A powerful yet easy-to-use PHP micro-framework designed to help you build dynamic and robust web applications. Full-featured toolkit, super lightweight code base with just ~90kb, and easy to learn. Take advantage of the built-in features. Develop apps that really rock. F3 gives you a solid foundation, a mature code base, and a no-nonsense approach to writing web applications. Under the hood is an easy-to-use web development tool kit, high-performance URL routing, a multi-protocol cache engine, built-in code highlighting, and support for multilingual i18n applications.

Pop PHP is an open source, object-oriented PHP framework with humble beginnings dating back to 2009, where it started as a small library of components. The focus of Pop is to provide a robust set of lightweight tools to assist developers with rapid application development. With a relatively small learning curve, Pop aims to help developers in getting the features they need into their applications so they can be up and running quickly. The Pop PHP Framework contains a group of core components and an additional 30+ components that serve as a toolkit for rapid application development. The framework itself has a base set of core components as well as numerous other additional components to facilitate many of the common features needed for a PHP application. The goal is so that anyone from a novice developer to an advanced programmer can install and start using the Pop PHP Framework quickly and effectively.

SvelteKit is a framework for rapidly developing robust, performant web applications using Svelte. It addresses common development challenges by providing solutions for routing, server-side rendering, data fetching, service workers, TypeScript integration, and more. SvelteKit apps are server-rendered by default, offering excellent first-load performance and SEO benefits, but can transition to client-side navigation to enhance user experience. The framework is designed to grow with developers, allowing them to start simple and add new features as needed. SvelteKit leverages Vite for a fast and feature-rich development experience, including hot module replacement. In short, Svelte is a way of writing user interface components, like a navigation bar, comment section, or contact form, that users see and interact with in their browsers. The Svelte compiler converts your components to JavaScript that can be run to render the HTML for the page and to CSS that styles the page.

NiceGUI is an open source Python library that enables developers to create web-based graphical user interfaces (GUIs) using only Python code. It provides a gentle learning curve while still offering the option for advanced customizations. NiceGUI follows a backend-first philosophy: it handles all the web development details, allowing developers to focus on writing Python code. This makes it ideal for a wide range of projects, including short scripts, dashboards, robotics projects, IoT solutions, smart home automation, and machine learning. The framework is built on FastAPI for backend operations, Vue.js for frontend interaction, and Tailwind CSS for styling. Developers can create buttons, dialogs, Markdown, 3D scenes, plots, and more, all within a Python environment. NiceGUI supports real-time interactivity through WebSocket connections, enabling instant updates in the browser without page reloads. It offers a variety of components and layout options, such as rows, columns, etc.

Molybden is an SDK for building modern and secure cross-platform desktop apps with HTML/CSS/JavaScript GUI. It includes many tools for generating a project from different templates, building, branding, packaging, signing and notarizing, making installers for macOS, Windows, and Linux, auto-updating apps, etc. With Molybden you can turn your website or web application into a desktop application, make desktop apps with modern HTML/CSS UI, make desktop apps with UI built using modern frontend frameworks such as React, Vue, Angular, etc.

Enhance ships with everything you need to build a production-ready app. Organize your pages as easily as a desktop folder. Access and store data with simple JavaScript functions. Build reusable components with HTML and scoped CSS. Add client-side interaction just where you need it. Build server-rendered custom elements that seamlessly upgrade to interactive web components. Enhance makes the right way the easy way. Start with a version that works everywhere for everyone. Incrementally upgrade interactive elements from there. The web platform has what you need and never goes out of fashion. Ditch throbbers and loading screens by removing framework bloat and authoring only the code you need. When you learn Enhance, you’re learning development approaches that will last as long as the web does. Enhance apps are designed with deployment in mind. When you're ready to launch, we've got you covered with Begin.

A batteries-included static site generator that's appropriate for most use cases. Use it out-of-the-box or extend it with custom pipelines, data sources, and layouts. Extends Statiq Web by adding support for generating .NET API documentation while still benefiting from all the capabilities of a robust general-purpose static site generator. The framework behind Statiq Web and Statiq Docs with over 100 modules to help you easily build a custom static generator application specifically for your needs. Different types of content require different types of templates, and Statiq has you covered with support for Markdown and Razor (along with plain HTML) with more languages like Handlebars/Mustache and Liquid coming soon. Statiq understands a variety of data formats like YAML, JSON, and XML and is designed to plug any data format into any usage. From data files to front matter use the data format you're most comfortable in.

Laminas is the enterprise-ready PHP framework and components. Components for any PHP application, include dependency injection, event dispatchers, input validation and filtering, pagination and navigation, feed generation and parsing, and much, much more. Build PHP middleware applications, using the PSR-7 and PSR-15 specifications, using a variety of routing and templating options, and the dependency injection container you prefer. Build RESTful APIs using standards and provide validation, authentication, authorization, and versioning right out of the box. A proven history of success running business critical and high-usage applications, ready for PHP 7. Laminas is built with security best practices. Store passwords and encrypt with AES-256. Engineered with performance tuning in mind, Laminas runs up to 4x faster than version 2 releases. Laminas API tools provide JSON representations that can be parsed and used in any mobile framework.

Livewire is a full-stack framework for Laravel that simplifies building dynamic interfaces without leaving the comfort of Laravel. It allows developers to create modern, reactive web applications using Laravel's Blade templating engine, eliminating the need for a separate frontend framework. Livewire components can communicate with each other through a global event system, enabling seamless interaction between components on the same page. The framework supports features like data binding, validation, and lifecycle hooks, facilitating the development of complex, dynamic interfaces. By handling frontend interactions on the server side, Livewire reduces the complexity of building dynamic UIs, allowing developers to focus on application logic without extensive JavaScript. Livewire renders the initial component output with the page. This way, it's SEO-friendly. When an interaction occurs, Livewire makes an AJAX request to the server with the updated data.