FastRTC is a Python library designed to simplify real-time communication (RTC), especially for audio and video streaming applications. It abstracts away much of the complexity that typically comes with implementing WebRTC by providing a simple interface — e.g. a Stream class — that can be mounted within a web backend (for example a FastAPI application). This makes it particularly well suited for building real-time voice (or video) interfaces for applications such as AI assistants, live chat, or collaborative audio/video tools. FastRTC also integrates nicely with UI frameworks (e.g. via a web demo using Gradio), so developers can rapidly prototype and deploy real-time streaming applications without deep knowledge of low-level WebRTC internals. Because voice-enabled AI agents often involve many moving parts (speech-to-text, text processing, text-to-speech, streaming, session/chat management), FastRTC helps by handling the streaming aspect, leaving the rest to be plugged in modularly.
Features
- Simple Stream-based API to enable real-time audio/video streaming via WebRTC
- Easy integration into Python web backends (e.g. FastAPI)
- Built-in support for demo and frontend via Gradio UI
- Enables turning arbitrary Python functions into live media streams (audio, video)
- Useful for building voice-enabled AI assistants and real-time chat agents
- Abstracts away WebRTC setup complexity — no need to configure low-level signaling