top10 / Bugs / #130 Zimbra setup err:DNS ERROR resolving localhost.localdomain

x x x - 2011-08-21

[root@localhost zcs-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5.20110804130919]# ./install.sh

Operations logged to /tmp/install.log.2983
Checking for existing installation...
zimbra-ldap...NOT FOUND
zimbra-logger...NOT FOUND
zimbra-mta...NOT FOUND
zimbra-snmp...NOT FOUND
zimbra-store...NOT FOUND
zimbra-apache...NOT FOUND
zimbra-spell...NOT FOUND
zimbra-convertd...NOT FOUND
zimbra-memcached...NOT FOUND
zimbra-proxy...NOT FOUND
zimbra-archiving...NOT FOUND
zimbra-cluster...NOT FOUND
zimbra-core...NOT FOUND

PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THE SOFTWARE.
ZIMBRA, INC. ("ZIMBRA") WILL ONLY LICENSE THIS SOFTWARE TO YOU IF YOU
FIRST ACCEPT THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. BY DOWNLOADING OR INSTALLING
THE SOFTWARE, OR USING THE PRODUCT, YOU ARE CONSENTING TO BE BOUND BY
THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS OF THIS
AGREEMENT, THEN DO NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL OR USE THE PRODUCT.

License Terms for the Zimbra Collaboration Suite:
http://www.zimbra.com/license/zimbra_public_eula_2.1.html

Do you agree with the terms of the software license agreement? [N] Y

Checking for prerequisites...
FOUND: NPTL
FOUND: sudo-1.6.9p17-3
FOUND: libidn-0.6.5-1.1
FOUND: gmp-4.1.4-10
FOUND: /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6
Checking for suggested prerequisites...
FOUND: perl-5.8.8
MISSING: sysstat does not appear to be installed.
FOUND: sqlite

###WARNING###

The suggested version of one or more packages is not installed.
This could cause problems with the operation of Zimbra.

Do you wish to continue? [N] Y
Prerequisite check complete.

Checking for installable packages

Found zimbra-core
Found zimbra-ldap
Found zimbra-logger
Found zimbra-mta
Found zimbra-snmp
Found zimbra-store
Found zimbra-apache
Found zimbra-spell
Found zimbra-memcached
Found zimbra-proxy

Select the packages to install

Install zimbra-ldap [Y] Y

Install zimbra-logger [Y] Y

Install zimbra-mta [Y] Y

Install zimbra-snmp [Y] Y

Install zimbra-store [Y] Y

Install zimbra-apache [Y] Y

Install zimbra-spell [Y] Y

Install zimbra-memcached [N] Y

Install zimbra-proxy [N] Y
Checking required space for zimbra-core
checking space for zimbra-store

Installing:
zimbra-core
zimbra-ldap
zimbra-logger
zimbra-mta
zimbra-snmp
zimbra-store
zimbra-apache
zimbra-spell
zimbra-memcached
zimbra-proxy

The system will be modified. Continue? [N] Y

Removing /opt/zimbra
Removing zimbra crontab entry...done.
done.
Cleaning up zimbra init scripts...done.
Cleaning up /etc/ld.so.conf...done.
Cleaning up /etc/prelink.conf...done.
Cleaning up /etc/security/limits.conf...done.

Finished removing Zimbra Collaboration Suite.

Installing packages

zimbra-core......zimbra-core-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-ldap......zimbra-ldap-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-logger......zimbra-logger-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-mta......zimbra-mta-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-snmp......zimbra-snmp-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-store......zimbra-store-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-apache......zimbra-apache-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-spell......zimbra-spell-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-memcached......zimbra-memcached-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-proxy......zimbra-proxy-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
Operations logged to /tmp/zmsetup.08202011-033408.log
Installing LDAP configuration database...done.
Setting defaults...No results returned for A lookup of localhost.localdomain
Checked nameservers:
192.168.1.1

DNS ERROR resolving localhost.localdomain
It is suggested that the hostname be resolveable via DNS
Change hostname [Yes] www.baidu.com
A Yes/No answer is required
Change hostname [Yes] Yes
Please enter the logical hostname for this host [localhost.localdomain] www.baidu.com

DNS ERROR resolving MX for www.baidu.com
It is suggested that the domain name have an MX record configured in DNS
Change domain name? [Yes] No
done.
Checking for port conflicts
Port conflict detected: 25 (zimbra-mta)
Port conflicts detected! - Any key to continue

Main menu

1) Common Configuration:
2) zimbra-ldap: Enabled
3) zimbra-store: Enabled
+Create Admin User: yes
+Admin user to create: admin@www.baidu.com
******* +Admin Password UNSET
+Anti-virus quarantine user: virus-quarantine.mdvravhj@www.baidu.com
+Enable automated spam training: yes
+Spam training user: spam.ahdke8xrwo@www.baidu.com
+Non-spam(Ham) training user: ham.h5n9escia@www.baidu.com
+SMTP host: www.baidu.com
+Web server HTTP port: 80
+Web server HTTPS port: 443
+Web server mode: http
+IMAP server port: 7143
+IMAP server SSL port: 7993
+POP server port: 7110
+POP server SSL port: 7995
+Use spell check server: yes
+Spell server URL: http://www.baidu.com:7780/aspell.php
+Enable version update checks: TRUE
+Enable version update notifications: TRUE
+Version update notification email: admin@localhost.localdomain
+Version update source email: admin@localhost.localdomain

4) zimbra-mta: Enabled
5) zimbra-snmp: Enabled
6) zimbra-logger: Enabled
7) zimbra-spell: Enabled
8) zimbra-proxy: Enabled
9) Default Class of Service Configuration:
r) Start servers after configuration yes
s) Save config to file
x) Expand menu
q) Quit

Address unconfigured (**) items (? - help)

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x x x - 2011-08-21

summary: Zimbra setup err: --> Zimbra setup err:DNS ERROR resolving localhost.localdomain
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x x x - 2011-08-21

Configure DNS

In order to send and receive email, the Zimbra MTA must be configured in DNS with both A and MX records. For sending mail, the MTA uses DNS to resolve hostnames and email-routing information. To receive mail, the MX record must be configured correctly to route the message to the mail server.

During the installation process, ZCS checks to see if you have an MX record correctly configured. If it is not, an error is displayed suggesting that the domain name have an MX record configured in DNS.

You must configure a relay host if you do not enable DNS. After ZCS is installed, go to the Global Settings>MTA tab on the administration console and uncheck Enable DNS lookups. Enter the relay MTA address to use for external delivery.

Note: Even if a relay host is configured, an MX record is still required if the ZCS server is going to receive email from the Internet.

http://www.zimbra.com/docs/ne/5.0.11/single_server_install/

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x x x - 2011-08-21

Linux 查看网络信息，路由信息和DNS信息的命令

ifconfig 可以查看网络设备及IP地址，子网掩码等信息

route 可以查看路由信息

DNS直接查看文件：

[root@kcn-110mw]#cat /etc/resolv.conf

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x x x - 2011-08-22

配置文件位于：
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
DEVICE=eth0
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=1Array2.168.0.3
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=1Array2.168.0.1
使IP地址生效：
/sbin/ifdown eth0
/sbin/ifup eth0

通知网关更新信息：
/etc/init.d/network restart

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x x x - 2011-08-22

Aug 21 08:37:07 zimbra named[4989]: loading configuration from '/etc/named.conf'
Aug 21 08:37:07 zimbra named[4989]: none:0: open: /etc/named.conf: permission denied

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x x x - 2011-08-22

主要有两个问题：

1：linux系统log的路径 /var/log

2: 系统级别log API：

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x x x - 2011-08-22

[root@zimbra etc]# cd /etc
[root@zimbra etc]# ls -trl | grep -i named.conf
-rw-r----- 1 root root 1139 Aug 20 07:03 named.conf
[root@zimbra etc]# chown root:named named.conf
[root@zimbra etc]# ls -trl | grep -i named.conf
-rw-r----- 1 root named 1139 Aug 20 07:03 named.conf
[root@zimbra etc]# service named restart
Stopping named: [ OK ]
Starting named: [ OK ]

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x x x - 2011-08-22

Verifying integrity of message store databases. This may take a while.
Error: assertion '-r /opt/zimbra/conf/my.cnf' failed

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x x x - 2011-08-22

Aug 20 00:01:18 localhost kernel: NET: Registered protocol family 16
[root@zimbra log]# pwd
/var/log
[root@zimbra log]# vi messages

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x x x - 2011-08-22

启动zimbra命令：

/opt/zimbra/bin/zmcontrol stop

/opt/zimbra/bin/zmcontrol start

邮件系统的启动：

/opt/zimbra/bin/zmmailboxdctl stop

/opt/zimbra/bin/zmmailboxdctl start

/opt/zimbra/bin/zmmailboxdctl restart

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x x x - 2011-08-22

DNS ERROR resolving MX for zimbra.sunsea.com
It is suggested that the domain name have an MX record configured in DNS
Change domain name? [Yes] sunsea.com
A Yes/No answer is required
Change domain name? [Yes] Yes
Create domain: [zimbra.sunsea.com] sunsea.com
MX: mx.online.net (88.190.253.60)
MX: mx-cache.online.net (88.190.253.61)

Interface: 10.0.2.15
Interface: 192.168.56.210
Interface: 127.0.0.1

DNS ERROR - none of the MX records for sunsea.com
resolve to this host

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x x x - 2011-08-22

二、如何查看主机IP信息

1. 通过hostname指令来获取主机及IP信息

hostname –a: 获取主机别名。

hostname –d: 获取DNS域名。

hostname –f: 获取FQDN名称。

hostname –i: 获取主机的IP地址。

hostname –s: 获取域名的netbios名称。

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x x x - 2011-08-22

A解析只是用来域名主机和ip进行对应比如www.test.com和11.11.11.11对应。
而mx是域名和ip进行对应，比如test.com和11.11.11.12对应，即任何@test.com的邮件都储存在11.11.11.12这台服务器上。

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x x x - 2011-08-22

[root@zimbra zcs-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5.20110804130919]# ./install.sh

Operations logged to /tmp/install.log.11488
Checking for existing installation...
zimbra-ldap...NOT FOUND
zimbra-logger...NOT FOUND
zimbra-mta...NOT FOUND
zimbra-snmp...NOT FOUND
zimbra-store...NOT FOUND
zimbra-apache...NOT FOUND
zimbra-spell...NOT FOUND
zimbra-convertd...NOT FOUND
zimbra-memcached...NOT FOUND
zimbra-proxy...NOT FOUND
zimbra-archiving...NOT FOUND
zimbra-cluster...NOT FOUND
zimbra-core...NOT FOUND

PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THE SOFTWARE.
ZIMBRA, INC. ("ZIMBRA") WILL ONLY LICENSE THIS SOFTWARE TO YOU IF YOU
FIRST ACCEPT THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. BY DOWNLOADING OR INSTALLING
THE SOFTWARE, OR USING THE PRODUCT, YOU ARE CONSENTING TO BE BOUND BY
THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS OF THIS
AGREEMENT, THEN DO NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL OR USE THE PRODUCT.

License Terms for the Zimbra Collaboration Suite:
http://www.zimbra.com/license/zimbra_public_eula_2.1.html

Do you agree with the terms of the software license agreement? [N] Y

Checking for prerequisites...
FOUND: NPTL
FOUND: sudo-1.6.9p17-3
FOUND: libidn-0.6.5-1.1
FOUND: gmp-4.1.4-10
FOUND: /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6
Checking for suggested prerequisites...
FOUND: perl-5.8.8
MISSING: sysstat does not appear to be installed.
FOUND: sqlite

###WARNING###

The suggested version of one or more packages is not installed.
This could cause problems with the operation of Zimbra.

Do you wish to continue? [N] Y
Prerequisite check complete.

Checking for installable packages

Found zimbra-core
Found zimbra-ldap
Found zimbra-logger
Found zimbra-mta
Found zimbra-snmp
Found zimbra-store
Found zimbra-apache
Found zimbra-spell
Found zimbra-memcached
Found zimbra-proxy

Select the packages to install

Install zimbra-ldap [Y]

Install zimbra-logger [Y]

Install zimbra-mta [Y]

Install zimbra-snmp [Y]

Install zimbra-store [Y]

Install zimbra-apache [Y]

Install zimbra-spell [Y]

Install zimbra-memcached [N]

Install zimbra-proxy [N]
Checking required space for zimbra-core
checking space for zimbra-store

Installing:
zimbra-core
zimbra-ldap
zimbra-logger
zimbra-mta
zimbra-snmp
zimbra-store
zimbra-apache
zimbra-spell

The system will be modified. Continue? [N] Y

Removing /opt/zimbra
Removing zimbra crontab entry...done.
done.
Cleaning up zimbra init scripts...done.
Cleaning up /etc/ld.so.conf...done.
Cleaning up /etc/prelink.conf...done.
Cleaning up /etc/security/limits.conf...done.

Finished removing Zimbra Collaboration Suite.

Installing packages

zimbra-core......zimbra-core-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-ldap......zimbra-ldap-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-logger......zimbra-logger-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-mta......zimbra-mta-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-snmp......zimbra-snmp-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-store......zimbra-store-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-apache......zimbra-apache-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
zimbra-spell......zimbra-spell-7.1.2_GA_3268.RHEL5-20110804130919.i386.rpm...done
Operations logged to /tmp/zmsetup.08212011-121738.log
Installing LDAP configuration database...done.
Setting defaults...

DNS ERROR resolving MX for zimbra.sunsea.com
It is suggested that the domain name have an MX record configured in DNS
Change domain name? [Yes] Yes
Create domain: [zimbra.sunsea.com] sunsea.com
MX: zimbra.sunsea.com (192.168.56.210)

Interface: 10.0.2.15
Interface: 192.168.56.210
Interface: 127.0.0.1
done.
Checking for port conflicts

Main menu

1) Common Configuration:
2) zimbra-ldap: Enabled
3) zimbra-store: Enabled
+Create Admin User: yes
+Admin user to create: admin@sunsea.com
******* +Admin Password UNSET
+Anti-virus quarantine user: virus-quarantine.kdoxsbfp@sunsea.com
+Enable automated spam training: yes
+Spam training user: spam.wokqsiduyz@sunsea.com
+Non-spam(Ham) training user: ham.wds50cb4dx@sunsea.com
+SMTP host: zimbra.sunsea.com
+Web server HTTP port: 80
+Web server HTTPS port: 443
+Web server mode: http
+IMAP server port: 143
+IMAP server SSL port: 993
+POP server port: 110
+POP server SSL port: 995
+Use spell check server: yes
+Spell server URL: http://zimbra.sunsea.com:7780/aspell.php
+Configure for use with mail proxy: FALSE
+Configure for use with web proxy: FALSE
+Enable version update checks: TRUE
+Enable version update notifications: TRUE
+Version update notification email: admin@sunsea.com
+Version update source email: admin@sunsea.com

4) zimbra-mta: Enabled
5) zimbra-snmp: Enabled
6) zimbra-logger: Enabled
7) zimbra-spell: Enabled
8) Default Class of Service Configuration:
r) Start servers after configuration yes
s) Save config to file
x) Expand menu
q) Quit

Address unconfigured (**) items (? - help) 3

Store configuration

1) Status: Enabled
2) Create Admin User: yes
3) Admin user to create: admin@sunsea.com
** 4) Admin Password UNSET
5) Anti-virus quarantine user: virus-quarantine.kdoxsbfp@sunsea.com
6) Enable automated spam training: yes
7) Spam training user: spam.wokqsiduyz@sunsea.com
8) Non-spam(Ham) training user: ham.wds50cb4dx@sunsea.com
9) SMTP host: zimbra.sunsea.com
10) Web server HTTP port: 80
11) Web server HTTPS port: 443
12) Web server mode: http
13) IMAP server port: 143
14) IMAP server SSL port: 993
15) POP server port: 110
16) POP server SSL port: 995
17) Use spell check server: yes
18) Spell server URL: http://zimbra.sunsea.com:7780/aspell.php
19) Configure for use with mail proxy: FALSE
20) Configure for use with web proxy: FALSE
21) Enable version update checks: TRUE
22) Enable version update notifications: TRUE
23) Version update notification email: admin@sunsea.com
24) Version update source email: admin@sunsea.com

Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r] 4

Password for admin@sunsea.com (min 6 characters): [LHFfvxwOu] test123

Store configuration

1) Status: Enabled
2) Create Admin User: yes
3) Admin user to create: admin@sunsea.com
4) Admin Password set
5) Anti-virus quarantine user: virus-quarantine.kdoxsbfp@sunsea.com
6) Enable automated spam training: yes
7) Spam training user: spam.wokqsiduyz@sunsea.com
8) Non-spam(Ham) training user: ham.wds50cb4dx@sunsea.com
9) SMTP host: zimbra.sunsea.com
10) Web server HTTP port: 80
11) Web server HTTPS port: 443
12) Web server mode: http
13) IMAP server port: 143
14) IMAP server SSL port: 993
15) POP server port: 110
16) POP server SSL port: 995
17) Use spell check server: yes
18) Spell server URL: http://zimbra.sunsea.com:7780/aspell.php
19) Configure for use with mail proxy: FALSE
20) Configure for use with web proxy: FALSE
21) Enable version update checks: TRUE
22) Enable version update notifications: TRUE
23) Version update notification email: admin@sunsea.com
24) Version update source email: admin@sunsea.com

Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r] r

Main menu

1) Common Configuration:
2) zimbra-ldap: Enabled
3) zimbra-store: Enabled
4) zimbra-mta: Enabled
5) zimbra-snmp: Enabled
6) zimbra-logger: Enabled
7) zimbra-spell: Enabled
8) Default Class of Service Configuration:
r) Start servers after configuration yes
s) Save config to file
x) Expand menu
q) Quit

*** CONFIGURATION COMPLETE - press 'a' to apply
Select from menu, or press 'a' to apply config (? - help) a
Save configuration data to a file? [Yes] Yes
Save config in file: [/opt/zimbra/config.18889]
Saving config in /opt/zimbra/config.18889...done.
The system will be modified - continue? [No] Yes
Operations logged to /tmp/zmsetup.08212011-121738.log
Setting local config values...done.
Setting up CA...done.
Deploying CA to /opt/zimbra/conf/ca

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Zimbra setup err:DNS ERROR resolving localhost.localdomain

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#130 Zimbra setup err:DNS ERROR resolving localhost.localdomain

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