From: Mark W. <mar...@cl...> - 2005-04-29 16:10:20
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> Aside from that, rings 1 and 2 don't really exist anymore, because > they're not there in amd64. This means that, for all intents and > purposes, you cannot depend on them. Within 2 years, x86 as such won't > exist anymore, and all processors sold will be amd64. Just as a point of interest, IA64 has 4 rings (not that I think a Syllable port to Itanium would be very sensible ;-)) Of course non-Intel architectures have a range of different numbers and kinds of protection rings, so it's worth bearing in mind portability whilst architecting a system to use the rings. Even on x86, a port to something like Xen (or L4) would restrict the rings available for use. Cheers, Mark |