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Random jumps PC <- 03

Tom Uban
2020-02-04
2020-02-04
  • Tom Uban

    Tom Uban - 2020-02-04

    I began writing programs for my newly completed Relay Trainer using the serial console and I've noticed that the board is seemingly randomly executing a jump on instructions which should not jump. I am guessing that this is the JUMP bit either turning on unexpectedly or getting stuck on.

    An example of trace on output is this instruction:

    22 48e0_3c06 rsbto #0x3c, 0x06 B[06] <- c5 PC <- 03

    Any suggestions as to how to diagnose this are welcome.

    --tnx
    --tom

     
  • Tom Uban

    Tom Uban - 2020-02-04

    Another sequence I am seeing is this:
    14 e800_0007 inwait 0x07 B[07] <- 00
    15 8408_2620 jsr 0x26, 0x20 A[26] <- 16 PC <- 20
    20 4880_0104 inc 0x04 B[04] <- 01 PC <- 01
    01 c810_ff00 halt halt

    In this case I stepped through and the JUMP light was not lit when the 'inc' instruction was executed, but the trace and next instruction clearly show an unexpected jump to 01.

     
  • Joe Allen

    Joe Allen - 2020-02-04

    The software is just reporting what it sees the relays doing (so it's not a software problem).
    I can see that there is a problem with bit 5 of the PC. In both your examples, PC=2x changed to PC=0x. You should try changing PC between FF and 00 (with the keypad) a bunch of times. Most likely the bit 5 relay needs to be swapped with some other relay- it's holding current is probably a little different.

     
  • Tom Uban

    Tom Uban - 2020-02-04

    The PC 0x00 vs 0xff worked properly after initial construction, but now it seems that bits 5 and 7 are not setting properly (as you suspected). Is there a drawing which helps locate the offending relays or do I need to find them in the schematic?

    Thanks much!

     
    • Edward Patel

      Edward Patel - 2020-02-04

      Think its these relays. I had problem with K70, but I kind of heard it sounded different and the demo program didn't finish. It ran and ran. But just swapping K70 with K65 besided solved that. :)

       
  • Tom Uban

    Tom Uban - 2020-02-04

    After my coffee, my brain kicked in better and I realized that the silkscreen on the board might indicate which relays could be the problem. I swapped a couple a couple of times and it seems better now, but bit 5 still seems on the edge. I guess I'll keep fiddling with them if it contues to flake out, at least until I run through the few extra relays I purchased.

     
  • Tom Uban

    Tom Uban - 2020-02-04

    Changing R204 to 1.8K has made the PC much more stable.

     

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