From: Franz S. <fs...@us...> - 2002-01-27 22:22:59
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Update of /cvsroot/linuxconsole/ruby/linux/arch/ppc In directory usw-pr-cvs1:/tmp/cvs-serv26410/linux/arch/ppc Modified Files: config.in Added Files: Config.help Log Message: Sync PPC stuff with linux-dj. --- NEW FILE: Config.help --- CONFIG_SMP This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If you have a system with only one CPU, like most personal computers, say N. If you have a system with more than one CPU, say Y. If you say N here, the kernel will run on single and multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run on many, but not all, singleprocessor machines. On a singleprocessor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N here. Note that if you say Y here and choose architecture "586" or "Pentium" under "Processor family", the kernel will not work on 486 architectures. Similarly, multiprocessor kernels for the "PPro" architecture may not work on all Pentium based boards. People using multiprocessor machines who say Y here should also say Y to "Enhanced Real Time Clock Support", below. The "Advanced Power Management" code will be disabled if you say Y here. See also the <file:Documentation/smp.tex>, <file:Documentation/smp.txt>, <file:Documentation/i386/IO-APIC.txt>, <file:Documentation/nmi_watchdog.txt> and the SMP-HOWTO available at <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>. If you don't know what to do here, say N. CONFIG_PPC The PowerPC is a very capable 32-bit RISC processor from Motorola, the successor to their 68000 and 88000 series. It powers recent Macintoshes and also a widely-used series of single-board computers from Motorola. The Linux PowerPC port has a home page at <http://penguinppc.org/>. CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION Linux can emulate a math coprocessor (used for floating point operations) if you don't have one. 486DX and Pentium processors have a math coprocessor built in, 486SX and 386 do not, unless you added a 487DX or 387, respectively. (The messages during boot time can give you some hints here ["man dmesg"].) Everyone needs either a coprocessor or this emulation. If you don't have a math coprocessor, you need to say Y here; if you say Y here even though you have a coprocessor, the coprocessor will be used nevertheless. (This behavior can be changed with the kernel command line option "no387", which comes handy if your coprocessor is broken. Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of your boot loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the kernel at boot time.) This means that it is a good idea to say Y here if you intend to use this kernel on different machines. More information about the internals of the Linux math coprocessor emulation can be found in <file:arch/i386/math-emu/README>. If you are not sure, say Y; apart from resulting in a 66 KB bigger kernel, it won't hurt. CONFIG_MAC_FLOPPY If you have a SWIM-3 (Super Woz Integrated Machine 3; from Apple) floppy controller, say Y here. Most commonly found in PowerMacs. CONFIG_IDE If you say Y here, your kernel will be able to manage low cost mass storage units such as ATA/(E)IDE and ATAPI units. The most common cases are IDE hard drives and ATAPI CD-ROM drives. If your system is pure SCSI and doesn't use these interfaces, you can say N here. Integrated Disk Electronics (IDE aka ATA-1) is a connecting standard for mass storage units such as hard disks. It was designed by Western Digital and Compaq Computer in 1984. It was then named ST506. Quite a number of disks use the IDE interface. AT Attachment (ATA) is the superset of the IDE specifications. ST506 was also called ATA-1. Fast-IDE is ATA-2 (also named Fast ATA), Enhanced IDE (EIDE) is ATA-3. It provides support for larger disks (up to 8.4GB by means of the LBA standard), more disks (4 instead of 2) and for other mass storage units such as tapes and cdrom. UDMA/33 (aka UltraDMA/33) is ATA-4 and provides faster (and more CPU friendly) transfer modes than previous PIO (Programmed processor Input/Output) from previous ATA/IDE standards by means of fast DMA controllers. ATA Packet Interface (ATAPI) is a protocol used by EIDE tape and CD-ROM drives, similar in many respects to the SCSI protocol. SMART IDE (Self Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) was designed in order to prevent data corruption and disk crash by detecting pre hardware failure conditions (heat, access time, and the like...). Disks built since June 1995 may follow this standard. The kernel itself don't manage this; however there are quite a number of user programs such as smart that can query the status of SMART parameters disk. If you want to compile this driver as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>. The module will be called ide.o. For further information, please read <file:Documentation/ide.txt>. If unsure, say Y. CONFIG_HEARTBEAT Use the power-on LED on your machine as a load meter. The exact behavior is platform-dependent, but normally the flash frequency is a hyperbolic function of the 5-minute load average. CONFIG_ISA Find out whether you have ISA slots on your motherboard. ISA is the name of a bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff inside your box. Other bus systems are PCI, EISA, MicroChannel (MCA) or VESA. ISA is an older system, now being displaced by PCI; newer boards don't support it. If you have ISA, say Y, otherwise N. CONFIG_PCI Find out whether you have a PCI motherboard. PCI is the name of a bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff inside your box. Other bus systems are ISA, EISA, MicroChannel (MCA) or VESA. If you have PCI, say Y, otherwise N. The PCI-HOWTO, available from <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>, contains valuable information about which PCI hardware does work under Linux and which doesn't. CONFIG_PCI_QSPAN Find out whether you have a PCI motherboard. PCI is the name of a bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff inside your box. Other bus systems are ISA, EISA, MicroChannel (MCA) or VESA. If you have PCI, say Y, otherwise N. The PCI-HOWTO, available from <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>, contains valuable information about which PCI hardware does work under Linux and which doesn't. CONFIG_MCA MicroChannel Architecture is found in some IBM PS/2 machines and laptops. It is a bus system similar to PCI or ISA. See <file:Documentation/mca.txt> (and especially the web page given there) before attempting to build an MCA bus kernel. CONFIG_EISA The Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus was developed as an open alternative to the IBM MicroChannel bus. The EISA bus provided some of the features of the IBM MicroChannel bus while maintaining backward compatibility with cards made for the older ISA bus. The EISA bus saw limited use between 1988 and 1995 when it was made obsolete by the PCI bus. Say Y here if you are building a kernel for an EISA-based machine. Otherwise, say N. CONFIG_HOTPLUG Say Y here if you want to plug devices into your computer while the system is running, and be able to use them quickly. In many cases, the devices can likewise be unplugged at any time too. One well known example of this is PCMCIA- or PC-cards, credit-card size devices such as network cards, modems or hard drives which are plugged into slots found on all modern laptop computers. Another example, used on modern desktops as well as laptops, is USB. Enable HOTPLUG and KMOD, and build a modular kernel. Get agent software (at <http://linux-hotplug.sourceforge.net/>) and install it. Then your kernel will automatically call out to a user mode "policy agent" (/sbin/hotplug) to load modules and set up software needed to use devices as you hotplug them. CONFIG_PCMCIA Say Y here if you want to attach PCMCIA- or PC-cards to your Linux computer. These are credit-card size devices such as network cards, modems or hard drives often used with laptops computers. There are actually two varieties of these cards: the older 16 bit PCMCIA cards and the newer 32 bit CardBus cards. If you want to use CardBus cards, you need to say Y here and also to "CardBus support" below. To use your PC-cards, you will need supporting software from David Hinds' pcmcia-cs package (see the file <file:Documentation/Changes> for location). Please also read the PCMCIA-HOWTO, available from <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>. This driver is also available as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want). When compiled this way, there will be modules called pcmcia_core.o and ds.o. If you want to compile it as a module, say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>. CONFIG_KCORE_ELF If you enabled support for /proc file system then the file /proc/kcore will contain the kernel core image. This can be used in gdb: $ cd /usr/src/linux ; gdb vmlinux /proc/kcore You have two choices here: ELF and A.OUT. Selecting ELF will make /proc/kcore appear in ELF core format as defined by the Executable and Linking Format specification. Selecting A.OUT will choose the old "a.out" format which may be necessary for some old versions of binutils or on some architectures. This is especially useful if you have compiled the kernel with the "-g" option to preserve debugging information. It is mainly used for examining kernel data structures on the live kernel so if you don't understand what this means or are not a kernel hacker, just leave it at its default value ELF. CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF ELF (Executable and Linkable Format) is a format for libraries and executables used across different architectures and operating systems. Saying Y here will enable your kernel to run ELF binaries and enlarge it by about 13 KB. ELF support under Linux has now all but replaced the traditional Linux a.out formats (QMAGIC and ZMAGIC) because it is portable (this does *not* mean that you will be able to run executables from different architectures or operating systems however) and makes building run-time libraries very easy. Many new executables are distributed solely in ELF format. You definitely want to say Y here. Information about ELF is contained in the ELF HOWTO available from <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>. If you find that after upgrading from Linux kernel 1.2 and saying Y here, you still can't run any ELF binaries (they just crash), then you'll have to install the newest ELF runtime libraries, including ld.so (check the file <file:Documentation/Changes> for location and latest version). If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>. The module will be called binfmt_elf.o. Saying M or N here is dangerous because some crucial programs on your system might be in ELF format. CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC If you say Y here, it will be possible to plug wrapper-driven binary formats into the kernel. You will like this especially when you use programs that need an interpreter to run like Java, Python or Emacs-Lisp. It's also useful if you often run DOS executables under the Linux DOS emulator DOSEMU (read the DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>). Once you have registered such a binary class with the kernel, you can start one of those programs simply by typing in its name at a shell prompt; Linux will automatically feed it to the correct interpreter. You can do other nice things, too. Read the file <file:Documentation/binfmt_misc.txt> to learn how to use this feature, and <file:Documentation/java.txt> for information about how to include Java support. You must say Y to "/proc file system support" (CONFIG_PROC_FS) to use this part of the kernel. You may say M here for module support and later load the module when you have use for it; the module is called binfmt_misc.o. If you don't know what to answer at this point, say Y. CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE Saying Y here will allow you to use Linux in text mode through a display that complies with the generic VGA standard. Virtually everyone wants that. The program SVGATextMode can be used to utilize SVGA video cards to their full potential in text mode. Download it from <ftp://ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/utils/console/>. Say Y. CONFIG_IRQ_ALL_CPUS This option gives the kernel permission to distribute IRQs across multiple CPUs. Saying N here will route all IRQs to the first CPU. Generally SMP PowerMacs can answer Y. SMP IBM CHRP boxes or Power3 boxes should say N for now. CONFIG_FB The frame buffer device provides an abstraction for the graphics hardware. It represents the frame buffer of some video hardware and allows application software to access the graphics hardware through a well-defined interface, so the software doesn't need to know anything about the low-level (hardware register) stuff. Frame buffer devices work identically across the different architectures supported by Linux and make the implementation of application programs easier and more portable; at this point, an X server exists which uses the frame buffer device exclusively. On several non-X86 architectures, the frame buffer device is the only way to use the graphics hardware. The device is accessed through special device nodes, usually located in the /dev directory, i.e. /dev/fb*. You need an utility program called fbset to make full use of frame buffer devices. Please read <file:Documentation/fb/framebuffer.txt> and the Framebuffer-HOWTO at <http://www.tahallah.demon.co.uk/programming/prog.html> for more information. Say Y here and to the driver for your graphics board below if you are compiling a kernel for a non-x86 architecture. If you are compiling for the x86 architecture, you can say Y if you want to play with it, but it is not essential. Please note that running graphical applications that directly touch the hardware (e.g. an accelerated X server) and that are not frame buffer device-aware may cause unexpected results. If unsure, say N. CONFIG_SCSI If you want to use a SCSI hard disk, SCSI tape drive, SCSI CD-ROM or any other SCSI device under Linux, say Y and make sure that you know the name of your SCSI host adapter (the card inside your computer that "speaks" the SCSI protocol, also called SCSI controller), because you will be asked for it. You also need to say Y here if you want support for the parallel port version of the 100 MB IOMEGA ZIP drive. This driver is also available as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want). The module will be called scsi_mod.o. If you want to compile it as a module, say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt> and <file:Documentation/scsi.txt>. However, do not compile this as a module if your root file system (the one containing the directory /) is located on a SCSI device. CONFIG_NETDEVICES You can say N here if you don't intend to connect your Linux box to any other computer at all or if all your connections will be over a telephone line with a modem either via UUCP (UUCP is a protocol to forward mail and news between unix hosts over telephone lines; read the UUCP-HOWTO, available from <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>) or dialing up a shell account or a BBS, even using term (term is a program which gives you almost full Internet connectivity if you have a regular dial up shell account on some Internet connected Unix computer. Read <http://www.bart.nl/~patrickr/term-howto/Term-HOWTO.html>). You'll have to say Y if your computer contains a network card that you want to use under Linux (make sure you know its name because you will be asked for it and read the Ethernet-HOWTO (especially if you plan to use more than one network card under Linux)) or if you want to use SLIP (Serial Line Internet Protocol is the protocol used to send Internet traffic over telephone lines or null modem cables) or CSLIP (compressed SLIP) or PPP (Point to Point Protocol, a better and newer replacement for SLIP) or PLIP (Parallel Line Internet Protocol is mainly used to create a mini network by connecting the parallel ports of two local machines) or AX.25/KISS (protocol for sending Internet traffic over amateur radio links). Make sure to read the NET-3-HOWTO. Eventually, you will have to read Olaf Kirch's excellent and free book "Network Administrator's Guide", to be found in <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#guide>. If unsure, say Y. CONFIG_CD_NO_IDESCSI If you have a CD-ROM drive that is neither SCSI nor IDE/ATAPI, say Y here, otherwise N. Read the CD-ROM-HOWTO, available from <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>. Note that the answer to this question doesn't directly affect the kernel: saying N will just cause the configurator to skip all the questions about these CD-ROM drives. If you are unsure what you have, say Y and find out whether you have one of the following drives. For each of these drivers, a file Documentation/cdrom/{driver_name} exists. Especially in cases where you do not know exactly which kind of drive you have you should read there. Most of these drivers use a file drivers/cdrom/{driver_name}.h where you can define your interface parameters and switch some internal goodies. All these CD-ROM drivers are also usable as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile them as module, say M instead of Y and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>. If you want to use any of these CD-ROM drivers, you also have to answer Y or M to "ISO 9660 CD-ROM file system support" below (this answer will get "defaulted" for you if you enable any of the Linux CD-ROM drivers). CONFIG_PREP_RESIDUAL Some PReP systems have residual data passed to the kernel by the firmware. This allows detection of memory size, devices present and other useful pieces of information. Sometimes this information is not present or incorrect. Unless you expect to boot on a PReP system, there is not need to select Y. CONFIG_ADB Apple Desktop Bus (ADB) support is for support of devices which are connected to an ADB port. ADB devices tend to have 4 pins. If you have an Apple Macintosh prior to the iMac, or a "Blue and White G3", you probably want to say Y here. Otherwise say N. CONFIG_ADB_CUDA This provides support for CUDA based Power Macintosh systems. This includes most OldWorld PowerMacs, the first generation iMacs, the Blue&White G3 and the Yikes G4 (PCI Graphics). All later models should use CONFIG_ADB_PMU instead. If unsure say Y. CONFIG_ADB_PMU On the PowerBook 3400 and 2400, the PMU is a 6805 microprocessor core whose primary function is to control battery charging and system power. The PMU also controls the ADB (Apple Desktop Bus) which connects to the keyboard and mouse, as well as the non-volatile RAM and the RTC (real time clock) chip. Say Y to enable support for this device; you should do so if your machine is one of these PowerBooks. CONFIG_ADB_MACIO Say Y here to include direct support for the ADB controller in the Hydra chip used on PowerPC Macintoshes of the CHRP type. (The Hydra also includes a MESH II SCSI controller, DBDMA controller, VIA chip, OpenPIC controller and two RS422/Geoports.) CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID Say Y here if you want to have ADB (Apple Desktop Bus) HID devices such as keyboards, mice, joysticks, trackpads or graphic tablets handled by the input layer. If you say Y here, make sure to say Y to the corresponding drivers "Keyboard support" (CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBDEV), "Mouse Support" (CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV) and "Event interface support" (CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV) as well. If unsure, say Y. CONFIG_SERIAL_CONSOLE If you say Y here, it will be possible to use a serial port as the system console (the system console is the device which receives all kernel messages and warnings and which allows logins in single user mode). This could be useful if some terminal or printer is connected to that serial port. Even if you say Y here, the currently visible virtual console (/dev/tty0) will still be used as the system console by default, but you can alter that using a kernel command line option such as "console=ttyS1". (Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of your boot loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the kernel at boot time.) If you don't have a VGA card installed and you say Y here, the kernel will automatically use the first serial line, /dev/ttyS0, as system console. If unsure, say N. CONFIG_MAC_SERIAL If you have Macintosh style serial ports (8 pin mini-DIN), say Y here. If you also have regular serial ports and enable the driver for them, you can't currently use the serial console feature. CONFIG_SOUND If you have a sound card in your computer, i.e. if it can say more than an occasional beep, say Y. Be sure to have all the information about your sound card and its configuration down (I/O port, interrupt and DMA channel), because you will be asked for it. You want to read the Sound-HOWTO, available from <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>. General information about the modular sound system is contained in the files <file:Documentation/sound/Introduction>. The file <file:Documentation/sound/README.OSS> contains some slightly outdated but still useful information as well. If you have a PnP sound card and you want to configure it at boot time using the ISA PnP tools (read <http://www.roestock.demon.co.uk/isapnptools/>), then you need to compile the sound card support as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want) and load that module after the PnP configuration is finished. To do this, say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt> as well as <file:Documentation/sound/README.modules>; the module will be called soundcore.o. I'm told that even without a sound card, you can make your computer say more than an occasional beep, by programming the PC speaker. Kernel patches and supporting utilities to do that are in the pcsp package, available at <ftp://ftp.infradead.org/pub/pcsp/>. CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ If you say Y here, you will have some control over the system even if the system crashes for example during kernel debugging (e.g., you will be able to flush the buffer cache to disk, reboot the system immediately or dump some status information). This is accomplished by pressing various keys while holding SysRq (Alt+PrintScreen). It also works on a serial console (on PC hardware at least), if you send a BREAK and then within 5 seconds a command keypress. The keys are documented in <file:Documentation/sysrq.txt>. Don't say Y unless you really know what this hack does. CONFIG_ISDN ISDN ("Integrated Services Digital Networks", called RNIS in France) is a special type of fully digital telephone service; it's mostly used to connect to your Internet service provider (with SLIP or PPP). The main advantage is that the speed is higher than ordinary modem/telephone connections, and that you can have voice conversations while downloading stuff. It only works if your computer is equipped with an ISDN card and both you and your service provider purchased an ISDN line from the phone company. For details, read <http://alumni.caltech.edu/~dank/isdn/> on the WWW. This driver allows you to use an ISDN-card for networking connections and as dialin/out device. The isdn-tty's have a built in AT-compatible modem emulator. Network devices support autodial, channel-bundling, callback and caller-authentication without having a daemon running. A reduced T.70 protocol is supported with tty's suitable for German BTX. On D-Channel, the protocols EDSS1 (Euro-ISDN) and 1TR6 (German style) are supported. See <file:Documentation/isdn/README> for more information. If you want to compile the ISDN code as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>. The module will be called isdn.o. If unsure, say N. CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE Say Y here to support the /proc/hardware file, which gives you access to information about the machine you're running on, including the model, CPU, MMU, clock speed, BogoMIPS rating, and memory size. CONFIG_AMIGA This option enables support for the Amiga series of computers. If you plan to use this kernel on an Amiga, say Y here and browse the material available in <file:Documentation/m68k>; otherwise say N. CONFIG_A2232 This option supports the 2232 7-port serial card shipped with the Amiga 2000 and other Zorro-bus machines, dating from 1989. At a max of 19,200 bps, the ports are served by a 6551 ACIA UART chip each, plus a 8520 CIA, and a master 6502 CPU and buffer as well. The ports were connected with 8 pin DIN connectors on the card bracket, for which 8 pin to DB25 adapters were supplied. The card also had jumpers internally to toggle various pinning configurations. This driver can be built as a module; but then "generic_serial.o" will also be built as a module. This has to be loaded before "ser_a2232.o". If you want to do this, answer M here and read "<file:Documentation/modules.txt>". CONFIG_ZORRO This enables support for the Zorro bus in the Amiga. If you have expansion cards in your Amiga that conform to the Amiga AutoConfig(tm) specification, say Y, otherwise N. Note that even expansion cards that do not fit in the Zorro slots but fit in e.g. the CPU slot may fall in this category, so you have to say Y to let Linux use these. CONFIG_AMIGA_PCMCIA Include support in the kernel for pcmcia on Amiga 1200 and Amiga 600. If you intend to use pcmcia cards say Y; otherwise say N. CONFIG_WHIPPET_SERIAL HiSoft has a web page at <http://www.hisoft.co.uk/>, but there is no listing for the Whippet in their Amiga section. CONFIG_APNE If you have a PCMCIA NE2000 compatible adapter, say Y. Otherwise, say N. This driver is also available as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want). The module is called apne.o. If you want to compile it as a module, say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>. CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT Say Y here to see progress messages from the boot firmware in text mode. Requires either BootX or Open Firmware. CONFIG_AMIGA_BUILTIN_SERIAL If you want to use your Amiga's built-in serial port in Linux, answer Y. This driver is also available as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>. CONFIG_GVPIOEXT If you want to use a GVP IO-Extender serial card in Linux, say Y. Otherwise, say N. CONFIG_GVPIOEXT_LP Say Y to enable driving a printer from the parallel port on your GVP IO-Extender card, N otherwise. CONFIG_GVPIOEXT_PLIP Say Y to enable doing IP over the parallel port on your GVP IO-Extender card, N otherwise. CONFIG_MULTIFACE_III_TTY If you want to use a Multiface III card's serial port in Linux, answer Y. This driver is also available as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>. CONFIG_8260 The MPC8260 CPM (Communications Processor Module) is a typical embedded CPU made by Motorola. Selecting this option means that you wish to build a kernel for a machine with specifically an 8260 for a CPU. If in doubt, say N. CONFIG_PPC601_SYNC_FIX Some versions of the PPC601 (the first PowerPC chip) have bugs which mean that extra synchronization instructions are required near certain instructions, typically those that make major changes to the CPU state. These extra instructions reduce performance slightly. If you say N here, these extra instructions will not be included, resulting in a kernel which will run faster but may not run at all on some systems with the PPC601 chip. If in doubt, say Y here. CONFIG_ALL_PPC Linux currently supports several different kinds of PowerPC-based machines: Apple Power Macintoshes and clones (such as the Motorola Starmax series), PReP (PowerPC Reference Platform) machines (such as the Motorola PowerStacks, Motorola cPCI/VME embedded systems, and some IBM RS/6000 systems), CHRP (Common Hardware Reference Platform), and several embedded PowerPC systems containing 4xx, 6xx, 7xx, 8xx, 74xx, and 82xx processors. Currently, the default option is to build a kernel which works on the first three. Select PowerMac/PReP/MTX/CHRP if configuring for any of the above. Select Gemini if configuring for a Synergy Microsystems' Gemini series Single Board Computer. More information is available at: <http://www.synergymicro.com/PressRel/97_10_15.html>. Select APUS if configuring for a PowerUP Amiga. More information is available at: <http://linux-apus.sourceforge.net/>. CONFIG_ALTIVEC This option enables kernel support for the Altivec extensions to the PowerPC processor. The kernel currently supports saving and restoring altivec registers, and turning on the 'altivec enable' bit so user processes can execute altivec instructions. This option is only usefully if you have a processor that supports altivec (G4, otherwise known as 74xx series), but does not have any affect on a non-altivec cpu (it does, however add code to the kernel). If in doubt, say Y here. CONFIG_TAU G3 and G4 processors have an on-chip temperature sensor called the 'Thermal Assist Unit (TAU)', which, in theory, can measure the on-die temperature within 2-4 degrees Celsius. This option shows the current on-die temperature in /proc/cpuinfo if the cpu supports it. Unfortunately, on some chip revisions, this sensor is very inaccurate and in some cases, does not work at all, so don't assume the cpu temp is actually what /proc/cpuinfo says it is. CONFIG_TAU_INT The TAU supports an interrupt driven mode which causes an interrupt whenever the temperature goes out of range. This is the fastest way to get notified the temp has exceeded a range. With this option off, a timer is used to re-check the temperature periodically. However, on some cpus it appears that the TAU interrupt hardware is buggy and can cause a situation which would lead unexplained hard lockups. Unless you are extending the TAU driver, or enjoy kernel/hardware debugging, leave this option off. CONFIG_TAU_AVERAGE The TAU hardware can compare the temperature to an upper and lower bound. The default behavior is to show both the upper and lower bound in /proc/cpuinfo. If the range is large, the temperature is either changing a lot, or the TAU hardware is broken (likely on some G4's). If the range is small (around 4 degrees), the temperature is relatively stable. CONFIG_PMAC_PBOOK This provides support for putting a PowerBook to sleep; it also enables media bay support. Power management works on the PB2400/3400/3500, Wallstreet, Lombard, and Bronze PowerBook G3. You must get the power management daemon, pmud, to make it work and you must have the /dev/pmu device (see the pmud README). Get pmud from <ftp://ftp.samba.org/pub/ppclinux/pmud/>. If you have a PowerBook, you should say Y. You may also want to compile the dma sound driver as a module and have it autoloaded. The act of removing the module shuts down the sound hardware for more power savings. CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT Say Y here to build in code to manage the LCD backlight on a Macintosh PowerBook. With this code, the backlight will be turned on and off appropriately on power-management and lid-open/lid-closed events; also, the PowerBook button device will be enabled so you can change the screen brightness. CONFIG_EST8260 EST8260: The EST8260 is a single-board computer manufactured by Wind River Systems, Inc. (formerly Embedded Support Tools Corp.) and based on the MPC8260. Wind River Systems has a website at <http://www.windriver.com/>, but the EST8260 cannot be found on it and has probably been discontinued or rebadged. TQM8260: MPC8260 based module, little larger than credit card, up to 128 MB global + 64 MB local RAM, 32 MB Flash, 32 kB EEPROM, 256 kB L@ Cache, 10baseT + 100baseT Ethernet, 2 x serial ports, ... Manufacturer: TQ Components, www.tq-group.de Date of Release: June 2001 End of Life: not yet :-) URL: <http://www.denx.de/PDF/TQM82xx_SPEC_Rev005.pdf> PM826: Modular system with MPC8260 CPU Manufacturer: MicroSys GmbH, <http://www.microsys.de/> Date of Release: mid 2001 End of life: - URL: <http://www.microsys.de/html/pm826.html> CU824: VMEBus Board with PCI extension with MPC8240 CPU Manufacturer: MicroSys GmbH, http://www.microsys.de/ Date of Release: early 2001 (?) End of life: - URL: <http://www.microsys.de/html/cu824.html> CONFIG_MAC_EMUMOUSEBTN This provides generic support for emulating the 2nd and 3rd mouse button with keypresses. If you say Y here, the emulation is still disabled by default. The emulation is controlled by these sysctl entries: /proc/sys/dev/mac_hid/mouse_button_emulation /proc/sys/dev/mac_hid/mouse_button2_keycode /proc/sys/dev/mac_hid/mouse_button3_keycode CONFIG_PPC_RTC If you say Y here and create a character special file /dev/rtc with major number 10 and minor number 135 using mknod ("man mknod"), you will get access to the real time clock (or hardware clock) built into your computer. If unsure, say Y here. CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE This option adds a device-tree directory under /proc which contains an image of the device tree that the kernel copies from Open Firmware. If unsure, say Y here. CONFIG_PPC_RTAS When you use this option, you will be able to use RTAS from userspace. RTAS stands for RunTime Abstraction Services and should provide a portable way to access and set system information. This is commonly used on RS/6000 (pSeries) computers. You can access RTAS via the special proc file system entry rtas. Don't confuse this rtas entry with the one in /proc/device-tree/rtas which is readonly. If you don't know if you can use RTAS look into /proc/device-tree/rtas. If there are some entries, it is very likely that you will be able to use RTAS. You can do cool things with rtas. To print out information about various sensors in the system, just do a $ cat /proc/rtas/sensors or if you power off your machine at night but want it running when you enter your office at 7:45 am, do a # date -d 'tomorrow 7:30' +%s > /proc/rtas/poweron and shutdown. If unsure, say Y. CONFIG_CMDLINE On some architectures (EBSA110 and CATS), there is currently no way for the boot loader to pass arguments to the kernel. For these architectures, you should supply some command-line options at build time by entering them here. As a minimum, you should specify the memory size and the root device (e.g., mem=64M root=/dev/nfs). CONFIG_KGDB Include in-kernel hooks for kgdb, the Linux kernel source level debugger. This project has a web page at <http://kgdb.sourceforge.net/>. CONFIG_XMON Include in-kernel hooks for the xmon kernel monitor/debugger supported by the PPC port. Index: config.in =================================================================== RCS file: /cvsroot/linuxconsole/ruby/linux/arch/ppc/config.in,v retrieving revision 1.23 retrieving revision 1.24 diff -u -d -r1.23 -r1.24 --- config.in 2002/01/20 03:54:45 1.23 +++ config.in 2002/01/27 22:22:56 1.24 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# BK Id: SCCS/s.config.in 1.45 11/08/01 07:57:40 paulus +# BK Id: SCCS/s.config.in 1.47 12/01/01 20:09:06 benh # # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file, # see Documentation/kbuild/config-language.txt. @@ -9,20 +9,8 @@ define_bool CONFIG_HAVE_DEC_LOCK y mainmenu_name "Linux/PowerPC Kernel Configuration" - -mainmenu_option next_comment -comment 'Code maturity level options' -bool 'Prompt for development and/or incomplete code/drivers' CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL -endmenu -mainmenu_option next_comment -comment 'Loadable module support' -bool 'Enable loadable module support' CONFIG_MODULES -if [ "$CONFIG_MODULES" = "y" ]; then - bool ' Set version information on all module symbols' CONFIG_MODVERSIONS - bool ' Kernel module loader' CONFIG_KMOD -fi -endmenu +source init/Config.in mainmenu_option next_comment comment 'Platform support' @@ -152,11 +140,6 @@ fi fi -bool 'Networking support' CONFIG_NET -bool 'Sysctl support' CONFIG_SYSCTL -bool 'System V IPC' CONFIG_SYSVIPC -bool 'BSD Process Accounting' CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT - # only elf supported, a.out is not -- Cort if [ "$CONFIG_PROC_FS" = "y" ]; then define_bool CONFIG_KCORE_ELF y @@ -205,8 +188,6 @@ define_bool CONFIG_FB_CONSOLE y define_bool CONFIG_AMIGA y define_bool CONFIG_ZORRO y - define_bool CONFIG_INPUT y - define_bool CONFIG_INPUT_AMIMOUSE y define_bool CONFIG_ABSTRACT_CONSOLE y define_bool CONFIG_FB y define_bool CONFIG_APUS_FAST_EXCEPT y @@ -306,6 +287,16 @@ endmenu mainmenu_option next_comment +comment 'Console drivers' +if [ "$CONFIG_4xx" != "y" -a "$CONFIG_8xx" != "y" ]; then + bool 'Support for VGA Console' CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE +fi + source drivers/video/Config.in +endmenu + +source drivers/input/Config.in + +mainmenu_option next_comment comment 'Macintosh device drivers' if [ "$CONFIG_ALL_PPC" = "y" ]; then @@ -314,6 +305,10 @@ bool 'Support for PMU based PowerMacs' CONFIG_ADB_PMU if [ "$CONFIG_ADB_PMU" = "y" ]; then bool ' Power management support for PowerBooks' CONFIG_PMAC_PBOOK + if [ "$CONFIG_PMAC_PBOOK" = "y" ]; then + define_bool CONFIG_PM y + tristate ' APM emulation' CONFIG_PMAC_APM_EMU + fi # made a separate option since backlight may end up beeing used # on non-powerbook machines (but only on PMU based ones AFAIK) bool ' Backlight control for LCD screens' CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT @@ -326,14 +321,21 @@ bool 'Apple Desktop Bus (ADB) support' CONFIG_ADB if [ "$CONFIG_ADB" = "y" ]; then bool ' Include MacIO (CHRP) ADB driver' CONFIG_ADB_MACIO + dep_bool ' Support for ADB input devices (keyboard, mice, ...)' CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID $CONFIG_INPUT + if [ "$CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID" = "y" ]; then + bool ' Support for mouse button 2+3 emulation' CONFIG_MAC_EMUMOUSEBTN + fi + fi + if [ "$CONFIG_ADB_CUDA" != "n" ]; then + bool 'Support for ANS LCD display' CONFIG_ANSLCD fi fi endmenu -source drivers/usb/Config.in -source drivers/input/Config.in source drivers/char/Config.in +source drivers/media/Config.in + source fs/Config.in mainmenu_option next_comment @@ -354,8 +356,7 @@ source arch/ppc/8260_io/Config.in fi -source drivers/video/Config.in -source drivers/media/Config.in +source drivers/usb/Config.in if [ "$CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL" = "y" ]; then source net/bluetooth/Config.in |