[Linux-decnet-user] Re: Back-up VMS Linux
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From: Larry B. <ba...@us...> - 2003-05-28 17:44:04
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Re: Back-up VMS LinuxOpenVMS documentation is available online from = DEC/Compaq/HP. I have found it is simplest to first go to = http://www.compaq.com/openvms. This will redirect you to an HP web site = (there is no http://www.hp.com/openvms). From there, you can access a = link to the OpenVMS documentation home page. There is a search window. = Enter BACKUP, and you will be given a list of many documents that = contain a reference to OpenVMS BACKUP. Choose the link to the OpenVMS = System Manager's Manual. Chapter 10 is Using BACKUP. Start there. Larry Baker US Geological Survey ----- Original Message -----=20 From: Daniel Carrere=20 To: Larry Baker=20 Sent: Tuesday, May 27, 2003 11:22 PM Subject: Re: [Linux-decnet-user] Re: Back-up VMS Linux HI, Larry,=20 Thank-you very much for these informations:=20 it is possible, and where I can find the other informations.=20 If I succeed, I'll tell you=20 Daniel=20 Le mar 27/05/2003 =E0 20:30, Larry Baker a =E9crit :=20 >From any OpenVMS system, you can type HELP BACKUP to obtain = detailed information on the BACKUP program options. Some options only = apply to tapes (like /REWIND or /NOREWIND), some only apply to the input = disk (like /IGNORE=3DINTERLOCK), some only apply to the output disk for = disk-to-disk or restore operations (like /OWNER=3DORIGINAL).=20 I always ANALYZE/DISK before doing a backup and correct any problems = with the file system first. I also only make backups on my system when = no one else is logged on. The system manager of our timesharing OpenVMS = system does backups while people are logged on, which means he has to = use /IGNORE=3DINTERLOCK.=20 To make an image backup across DECnet of any disk but the system = (boot) disk, the command is BACKUP/VERIFY/IMAGE disk-name: = DECnet-node::remote-disk:[remote-directory]save-set-name/SAVE_SET. This = assumes you use DECnet proxy logins. If not, you have to replace = DECnet-node:: with DECnet-node"userid password"::. The disk must be = mounted, but it can be mounted /NOWRITE.=20 To make an image backup of the system disk, change disk-name: to = system-disk-name:/IGNORE=3DINTERLOCK.=20 I haven't done any OpenVMS backups of my disks yet using = linux-decnet; just the test of my personal directory tree. So, my = instructions may have to be slightly modified. Also, my systems are = dedicated for my projects, so I only do full backups. The system = manager of our timesharing OpenVMS system does both full and incremental = backups.=20 I set up the fal server on my Red Hat 8.0 Linux system to use the = .fal hidden directory to store OpenVMS file attribute information: in = /etc/dnetd.conf, change the fal command to fal -m, then (re)start = decnet. In that case, I don't have to use any special file name suffix = for a BACKUP save set. There are other options for fal which may affect = you. Look them over and try it out first. And, ALWAYS use the /VERIFY = option!=20 To use NFS for backups, it is the same as a local disk-to-disk = backup. Your NFS client package on OpenVMS should create a mounted disk = volume, which you can use like any other local disk, except for the = differences between Unix and OpenVMS file system semantics, such as = version numbers, RMS, etc. Look at the manuals that came with your = TCP/IP package for that kind of information. We use Process Software = MultiNet V4.4; OpenVMS usually comes bundled with TCP/IP Services for = OpenVMS.=20 OpenVMS save sets are not compressed, and have extra XOR blocks = added for data recovery. So, a 2 GB disk will take more than 2 GB to = backup. If your NFS client/server combination supports only NFS version = 2, you will not be able to create a save set larger than 2 GB. You'll = have to try it with your setup to see what works. And, ALWAYS use the = /VERIFY option!=20 Larry Baker=20 US Geological Survey=20 on 5/26/03 12:57 AM, Daniel Carrere at d.c...@me... = wrote:=20 Hi Larry,=20 Sorry for my question, I didn't see the other message.=20 I wanted to replace my tapes by an IDE disk on a Linux box;=20 Here is my command to save on tape=20 $ BACKUP/IMAGE /NOREWIND /LOG /IGNORE=3D(INTERLOCK,LABEL) DKA200: = MKA600:DKA200.BCK /SAVE_SET /MEDIA_FORMAT=3DCOMPACTION /OWNER=3DORIGIN = As I am not a VMS programer, how can modify it to save by NFS ( my = disk is only 2 Go Vas 3100-95 )=20 Thanks a lot,=20 Daniel=20 --=20 |