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[kvm-ia64-devel] [08/18][PATCH] KVM:IA64 : Add TLB virtulization support. V9
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From: Zhang, X. <xia...@in...> - 2008-04-01 10:59:27
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>From 2d624a8e44bb284224820cd61fe2f0975c029fda Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Xiantao Zhang <xia...@in...>
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2008 14:50:59 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] KVM:IA64 : Add TLB virtulization support.
vtlb.c includes tlb/VHPT virtulization.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Xu <ant...@in...>
Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xia...@in...>
---
arch/ia64/kvm/vtlb.c | 636
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 files changed, 636 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/ia64/kvm/vtlb.c
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kvm/vtlb.c b/arch/ia64/kvm/vtlb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..def4576
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/ia64/kvm/vtlb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,636 @@
+/*
+ * vtlb.c: guest virtual tlb handling module.
+ * Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
+ * Yaozu Dong (Eddie Dong) <Edd...@in...>
+ * Xuefei Xu (Anthony Xu) <ant...@in...>
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
+ * Xuefei Xu (Anthony Xu) <ant...@in...>
+ * Xiantao Zhang <xia...@in...>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but
WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "vcpu.h"
+
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+
+/*
+ * Check to see if the address rid:va is translated by the TLB
+ */
+
+static int __is_tr_translated(struct thash_data *trp, u64 rid, u64 va)
+{
+ return ((trp->p) && (trp->rid == rid)
+ && ((va-trp->vadr) < PSIZE(trp->ps)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Only for GUEST TR format.
+ */
+static int __is_tr_overlap(struct thash_data *trp, u64 rid, u64 sva,
u64 eva)
+{
+ u64 sa1, ea1;
+
+ if (!trp->p || trp->rid != rid)
+ return 0;
+
+ sa1 = trp->vadr;
+ ea1 = sa1 + PSIZE(trp->ps) - 1;
+ eva -= 1;
+ if ((sva > ea1) || (sa1 > eva))
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return 1;
+
+}
+
+void machine_tlb_purge(u64 va, u64 ps)
+{
+ ia64_ptcl(va, ps << 2);
+}
+
+void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ unsigned long flags, count0, count1;
+ unsigned long stride0, stride1, addr;
+
+ addr = current_vcpu->arch.ptce_base;
+ count0 = current_vcpu->arch.ptce_count[0];
+ count1 = current_vcpu->arch.ptce_count[1];
+ stride0 = current_vcpu->arch.ptce_stride[0];
+ stride1 = current_vcpu->arch.ptce_stride[1];
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ for (i = 0; i < count0; ++i) {
+ for (j = 0; j < count1; ++j) {
+ ia64_ptce(addr);
+ addr += stride1;
+ }
+ addr += stride0;
+ }
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ ia64_srlz_i(); /* srlz.i implies srlz.d */
+}
+
+int vhpt_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 vadr, enum vhpt_ref ref)
+{
+ union ia64_rr vrr;
+ union ia64_pta vpta;
+ struct ia64_psr vpsr;
+
+ vpsr = *(struct ia64_psr *)&VCPU(vcpu, vpsr);
+ vrr.val = vcpu_get_rr(vcpu, vadr);
+ vpta.val = vcpu_get_pta(vcpu);
+
+ if (vrr.ve & vpta.ve) {
+ switch (ref) {
+ case DATA_REF:
+ case NA_REF:
+ return vpsr.dt;
+ case INST_REF:
+ return vpsr.dt && vpsr.it && vpsr.ic;
+ case RSE_REF:
+ return vpsr.dt && vpsr.rt;
+
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct thash_data *vsa_thash(union ia64_pta vpta, u64 va, u64 vrr, u64
*tag)
+{
+ u64 index, pfn, rid, pfn_bits;
+
+ pfn_bits = vpta.size - 5 - 8;
+ pfn = REGION_OFFSET(va) >> _REGION_PAGE_SIZE(vrr);
+ rid = _REGION_ID(vrr);
+ index = ((rid & 0xff) << pfn_bits)|(pfn & ((1UL << pfn_bits) -
1));
+ *tag = ((rid >> 8) & 0xffff) | ((pfn >> pfn_bits) << 16);
+
+ return (struct thash_data *)((vpta.base << PTA_BASE_SHIFT) +
+ (index << 5));
+}
+
+struct thash_data *__vtr_lookup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 va, int
type)
+{
+
+ struct thash_data *trp;
+ int i;
+ u64 rid;
+
+ rid = vcpu_get_rr(vcpu, va);
+ rid = rid & RR_RID_MASK;;
+ if (type == D_TLB) {
+ if (vcpu_quick_region_check(vcpu->arch.dtr_regions, va))
{
+ for (trp = (struct thash_data
*)&vcpu->arch.dtrs, i = 0;
+ i < NDTRS; i++, trp++) {
+ if (__is_tr_translated(trp, rid, va))
+ return trp;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (vcpu_quick_region_check(vcpu->arch.itr_regions, va))
{
+ for (trp = (struct thash_data
*)&vcpu->arch.itrs, i = 0;
+ i < NITRS; i++, trp++) {
+ if (__is_tr_translated(trp, rid, va))
+ return trp;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void vhpt_insert(u64 pte, u64 itir, u64 ifa, u64 gpte)
+{
+ union ia64_rr rr;
+ struct thash_data *head;
+ unsigned long ps, gpaddr;
+
+ ps = itir_ps(itir);
+
+ gpaddr = ((gpte & _PAGE_PPN_MASK) >> ps << ps) |
+ (ifa & ((1UL << ps) - 1));
+
+ rr.val = ia64_get_rr(ifa);
+ head = (struct thash_data *)ia64_thash(ifa);
+ head->etag = INVALID_TI_TAG;
+ ia64_mf();
+ head->page_flags = pte & ~PAGE_FLAGS_RV_MASK;
+ head->itir = rr.ps << 2;
+ head->etag = ia64_ttag(ifa);
+ head->gpaddr = gpaddr;
+}
+
+void mark_pages_dirty(struct kvm_vcpu *v, u64 pte, u64 ps)
+{
+ u64 i, dirty_pages = 1;
+ u64 base_gfn = (pte&_PAGE_PPN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ spinlock_t *lock = __kvm_va(v->arch.dirty_log_lock_pa);
+ void *dirty_bitmap = (void *)v - (KVM_VCPU_OFS + v->vcpu_id *
VCPU_SIZE)
+ + KVM_MEM_DIRTY_LOG_OFS;
+ dirty_pages <<= ps <= PAGE_SHIFT ? 0 : ps - PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ vmm_spin_lock(lock);
+ for (i = 0; i < dirty_pages; i++) {
+ /* avoid RMW */
+ if (!test_bit(base_gfn + i, dirty_bitmap))
+ set_bit(base_gfn + i , dirty_bitmap);
+ }
+ vmm_spin_unlock(lock);
+}
+
+void thash_vhpt_insert(struct kvm_vcpu *v, u64 pte, u64 itir, u64 va,
int type)
+{
+ u64 phy_pte, psr;
+ union ia64_rr mrr;
+
+ mrr.val = ia64_get_rr(va);
+ phy_pte = translate_phy_pte(&pte, itir, va);
+
+ if (itir_ps(itir) >= mrr.ps) {
+ vhpt_insert(phy_pte, itir, va, pte);
+ } else {
+ phy_pte &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_RV_MASK;
+ psr = ia64_clear_ic();
+ ia64_itc(type, va, phy_pte, itir_ps(itir));
+ ia64_set_psr(psr);
+ }
+
+ if (!(pte&VTLB_PTE_IO))
+ mark_pages_dirty(v, pte, itir_ps(itir));
+}
+
+/*
+ * vhpt lookup
+ */
+struct thash_data *vhpt_lookup(u64 va)
+{
+ struct thash_data *head;
+ u64 tag;
+
+ head = (struct thash_data *)ia64_thash(va);
+ tag = ia64_ttag(va);
+ if (head->etag == tag)
+ return head;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+u64 guest_vhpt_lookup(u64 iha, u64 *pte)
+{
+ u64 ret;
+ struct thash_data *data;
+
+ data = __vtr_lookup(current_vcpu, iha, D_TLB);
+ if (data != NULL)
+ thash_vhpt_insert(current_vcpu, data->page_flags,
+ data->itir, iha, D_TLB);
+
+ asm volatile ("rsm psr.ic|psr.i;;"
+ "srlz.d;;"
+ "ld8.s r9=[%1];;"
+ "tnat.nz p6,p7=r9;;"
+ "(p6) mov %0=1;"
+ "(p6) mov r9=r0;"
+ "(p7) extr.u r9=r9,0,53;;"
+ "(p7) mov %0=r0;"
+ "(p7) st8 [%2]=r9;;"
+ "ssm psr.ic;;"
+ "srlz.d;;"
+ /* "ssm psr.i;;" Once interrupts in vmm open,
need fix*/
+ : "=r"(ret) : "r"(iha), "r"(pte):"memory");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * purge software guest tlb
+ */
+
+static void vtlb_purge(struct kvm_vcpu *v, u64 va, u64 ps)
+{
+ struct thash_data *cur;
+ u64 start, curadr, size, psbits, tag, rr_ps, num;
+ union ia64_rr vrr;
+ struct thash_cb *hcb = &v->arch.vtlb;
+
+ vrr.val = vcpu_get_rr(v, va);
+ psbits = VMX(v, psbits[(va >> 61)]);
+ start = va & ~((1UL << ps) - 1);
+ while (psbits) {
+ curadr = start;
+ rr_ps = __ffs(psbits);
+ psbits &= ~(1UL << rr_ps);
+ num = 1UL << ((ps < rr_ps) ? 0 : (ps - rr_ps));
+ size = PSIZE(rr_ps);
+ vrr.ps = rr_ps;
+ while (num) {
+ cur = vsa_thash(hcb->pta, curadr, vrr.val,
&tag);
+ if (cur->etag == tag && cur->ps == rr_ps)
+ cur->etag = INVALID_TI_TAG;
+ curadr += size;
+ num--;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * purge VHPT and machine TLB
+ */
+static void vhpt_purge(struct kvm_vcpu *v, u64 va, u64 ps)
+{
+ struct thash_data *cur;
+ u64 start, size, tag, num;
+ union ia64_rr rr;
+
+ start = va & ~((1UL << ps) - 1);
+ rr.val = ia64_get_rr(va);
+ size = PSIZE(rr.ps);
+ num = 1UL << ((ps < rr.ps) ? 0 : (ps - rr.ps));
+ while (num) {
+ cur = (struct thash_data *)ia64_thash(start);
+ tag = ia64_ttag(start);
+ if (cur->etag == tag)
+ cur->etag = INVALID_TI_TAG;
+ start += size;
+ num--;
+ }
+ machine_tlb_purge(va, ps);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Insert an entry into hash TLB or VHPT.
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1: When inserting VHPT to thash, "va" is a must covered
+ * address by the inserted machine VHPT entry.
+ * 2: The format of entry is always in TLB.
+ * 3: The caller need to make sure the new entry will not overlap
+ * with any existed entry.
+ */
+void vtlb_insert(struct kvm_vcpu *v, u64 pte, u64 itir, u64 va)
+{
+ struct thash_data *head;
+ union ia64_rr vrr;
+ u64 tag;
+ struct thash_cb *hcb = &v->arch.vtlb;
+
+ vrr.val = vcpu_get_rr(v, va);
+ vrr.ps = itir_ps(itir);
+ VMX(v, psbits[va >> 61]) |= (1UL << vrr.ps);
+ head = vsa_thash(hcb->pta, va, vrr.val, &tag);
+ head->page_flags = pte;
+ head->itir = itir;
+ head->etag = tag;
+}
+
+int vtr_find_overlap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 va, u64 ps, int type)
+{
+ struct thash_data *trp;
+ int i;
+ u64 end, rid;
+
+ rid = vcpu_get_rr(vcpu, va);
+ rid = rid & RR_RID_MASK;
+ end = va + PSIZE(ps);
+ if (type == D_TLB) {
+ if (vcpu_quick_region_check(vcpu->arch.dtr_regions, va))
{
+ for (trp = (struct thash_data
*)&vcpu->arch.dtrs, i = 0;
+ i < NDTRS; i++, trp++) {
+ if (__is_tr_overlap(trp, rid, va, end))
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (vcpu_quick_region_check(vcpu->arch.itr_regions, va))
{
+ for (trp = (struct thash_data
*)&vcpu->arch.itrs, i = 0;
+ i < NITRS; i++, trp++) {
+ if (__is_tr_overlap(trp, rid, va, end))
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Purge entries in VTLB and VHPT
+ */
+void thash_purge_entries(struct kvm_vcpu *v, u64 va, u64 ps)
+{
+ if (vcpu_quick_region_check(v->arch.tc_regions, va))
+ vtlb_purge(v, va, ps);
+ vhpt_purge(v, va, ps);
+}
+
+void thash_purge_entries_remote(struct kvm_vcpu *v, u64 va, u64 ps)
+{
+ u64 old_va = va;
+ va = REGION_OFFSET(va);
+ if (vcpu_quick_region_check(v->arch.tc_regions, old_va))
+ vtlb_purge(v, va, ps);
+ vhpt_purge(v, va, ps);
+}
+
+u64 translate_phy_pte(u64 *pte, u64 itir, u64 va)
+{
+ u64 ps, ps_mask, paddr, maddr;
+ union pte_flags phy_pte;
+
+ ps = itir_ps(itir);
+ ps_mask = ~((1UL << ps) - 1);
+ phy_pte.val = *pte;
+ paddr = *pte;
+ paddr = ((paddr & _PAGE_PPN_MASK) & ps_mask) | (va & ~ps_mask);
+ maddr = kvm_lookup_mpa(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (maddr & GPFN_IO_MASK) {
+ *pte |= VTLB_PTE_IO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ maddr = ((maddr & _PAGE_PPN_MASK) & PAGE_MASK) |
+ (paddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+ phy_pte.ppn = maddr >> ARCH_PAGE_SHIFT;
+ return phy_pte.val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Purge overlap TCs and then insert the new entry to emulate itc ops.
+ * Notes: Only TC entry can purge and insert.
+ * 1 indicates this is MMIO
+ */
+int thash_purge_and_insert(struct kvm_vcpu *v, u64 pte, u64 itir,
+ u64 ifa, int type)
+{
+ u64 ps;
+ u64 phy_pte;
+ union ia64_rr vrr, mrr;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ ps = itir_ps(itir);
+ vrr.val = vcpu_get_rr(v, ifa);
+ mrr.val = ia64_get_rr(ifa);
+
+ phy_pte = translate_phy_pte(&pte, itir, ifa);
+
+ /* Ensure WB attribute if pte is related to a normal mem page,
+ * which is required by vga acceleration since qemu maps shared
+ * vram buffer with WB.
+ */
+ if (!(pte & VTLB_PTE_IO) && ((pte & _PAGE_MA_MASK) !=
_PAGE_MA_NAT)) {
+ pte &= ~_PAGE_MA_MASK;
+ phy_pte &= ~_PAGE_MA_MASK;
+ }
+
+ if (pte & VTLB_PTE_IO)
+ ret = 1;
+
+ vtlb_purge(v, ifa, ps);
+ vhpt_purge(v, ifa, ps);
+
+ if (ps == mrr.ps) {
+ if (!(pte&VTLB_PTE_IO)) {
+ vhpt_insert(phy_pte, itir, ifa, pte);
+ } else {
+ vtlb_insert(v, pte, itir, ifa);
+ vcpu_quick_region_set(VMX(v, tc_regions), ifa);
+ }
+ } else if (ps > mrr.ps) {
+ vtlb_insert(v, pte, itir, ifa);
+ vcpu_quick_region_set(VMX(v, tc_regions), ifa);
+ if (!(pte&VTLB_PTE_IO))
+ vhpt_insert(phy_pte, itir, ifa, pte);
+ } else {
+ u64 psr;
+ phy_pte &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_RV_MASK;
+ psr = ia64_clear_ic();
+ ia64_itc(type, ifa, phy_pte, ps);
+ ia64_set_psr(psr);
+ }
+ if (!(pte&VTLB_PTE_IO))
+ mark_pages_dirty(v, pte, ps);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Purge all TCs or VHPT entries including those in Hash table.
+ *
+ */
+
+void thash_purge_all(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct thash_data *head;
+ struct thash_cb *vtlb, *vhpt;
+ vtlb = &v->arch.vtlb;
+ vhpt = &v->arch.vhpt;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ VMX(v, psbits[i]) = 0;
+
+ head = vtlb->hash;
+ for (i = 0; i < vtlb->num; i++) {
+ head->page_flags = 0;
+ head->etag = INVALID_TI_TAG;
+ head->itir = 0;
+ head->next = 0;
+ head++;
+ };
+
+ head = vhpt->hash;
+ for (i = 0; i < vhpt->num; i++) {
+ head->page_flags = 0;
+ head->etag = INVALID_TI_TAG;
+ head->itir = 0;
+ head->next = 0;
+ head++;
+ };
+
+ local_flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Lookup the hash table and its collision chain to find an entry
+ * covering this address rid:va or the entry.
+ *
+ * INPUT:
+ * in: TLB format for both VHPT & TLB.
+ */
+
+struct thash_data *vtlb_lookup(struct kvm_vcpu *v, u64 va, int is_data)
+{
+ struct thash_data *cch;
+ u64 psbits, ps, tag;
+ union ia64_rr vrr;
+
+ struct thash_cb *hcb = &v->arch.vtlb;
+
+ cch = __vtr_lookup(v, va, is_data);;
+ if (cch)
+ return cch;
+
+ if (vcpu_quick_region_check(v->arch.tc_regions, va) == 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ psbits = VMX(v, psbits[(va >> 61)]);
+ vrr.val = vcpu_get_rr(v, va);
+ while (psbits) {
+ ps = __ffs(psbits);
+ psbits &= ~(1UL << ps);
+ vrr.ps = ps;
+ cch = vsa_thash(hcb->pta, va, vrr.val, &tag);
+ if (cch->etag == tag && cch->ps == ps)
+ return cch;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Initialize internal control data before service.
+ */
+void thash_init(struct thash_cb *hcb, u64 sz)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct thash_data *head;
+
+ hcb->pta.val = (unsigned long)hcb->hash;
+ hcb->pta.vf = 1;
+ hcb->pta.ve = 1;
+ hcb->pta.size = sz;
+ head = hcb->hash;
+ for (i = 0; i < hcb->num; i++) {
+ head->page_flags = 0;
+ head->itir = 0;
+ head->etag = INVALID_TI_TAG;
+ head->next = 0;
+ head++;
+ }
+}
+
+u64 kvm_lookup_mpa(u64 gpfn)
+{
+ u64 *base = (u64 *) KVM_P2M_BASE;
+ return *(base + gpfn);
+}
+
+u64 kvm_gpa_to_mpa(u64 gpa)
+{
+ u64 pte = kvm_lookup_mpa(gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ return (pte >> PAGE_SHIFT << PAGE_SHIFT) | (gpa & ~PAGE_MASK);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Fetch guest bundle code.
+ * INPUT:
+ * gip: guest ip
+ * pbundle: used to return fetched bundle.
+ */
+int fetch_code(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gip, IA64_BUNDLE *pbundle)
+{
+ u64 gpip = 0; /* guest physical IP*/
+ u64 *vpa;
+ struct thash_data *tlb;
+ u64 maddr;
+
+ if (!(VCPU(vcpu, vpsr) & IA64_PSR_IT)) {
+ /* I-side physical mode */
+ gpip = gip;
+ } else {
+ tlb = vtlb_lookup(vcpu, gip, I_TLB);
+ if (tlb)
+ gpip = (tlb->ppn >> (tlb->ps - 12) << tlb->ps) |
+ (gip & (PSIZE(tlb->ps) - 1));
+ }
+ if (gpip) {
+ maddr = kvm_gpa_to_mpa(gpip);
+ } else {
+ tlb = vhpt_lookup(gip);
+ if (tlb == NULL) {
+ ia64_ptcl(gip, ARCH_PAGE_SHIFT << 2);
+ return IA64_FAULT;
+ }
+ maddr = (tlb->ppn >> (tlb->ps - 12) << tlb->ps)
+ | (gip & (PSIZE(tlb->ps) - 1));
+ }
+ vpa = (u64 *)__kvm_va(maddr);
+
+ pbundle->i64[0] = *vpa++;
+ pbundle->i64[1] = *vpa;
+
+ return IA64_NO_FAULT;
+}
+
+
+void kvm_init_vhpt(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
+{
+ v->arch.vhpt.num = VHPT_NUM_ENTRIES;
+ thash_init(&v->arch.vhpt, VHPT_SHIFT);
+ ia64_set_pta(v->arch.vhpt.pta.val);
+ /*Enable VHPT here?*/
+}
+
+void kvm_init_vtlb(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
+{
+ v->arch.vtlb.num = VTLB_NUM_ENTRIES;
+ thash_init(&v->arch.vtlb, VTLB_SHIFT);
+}
--
1.5.2
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