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Re: [Kaldi-users] LM grafting
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From: Ondrej P. <ond...@gm...> - 2015-06-17 20:08:21
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For the Czech data we are running the system live with Kaldi and we use class LM. For the English data I will give you few examples from top of my head: PRICE_RANGE - cheap, middle price-range... FOOD_TYPE - Indian, Chinese, LOCATION - city center, Chesterton area, .. .... We will try to find the classes definition, since we are not running the system. Ondrej On Wed, Jun 17, 2015 at 10:01 PM, Sandeep Reddy <san...@go...> wrote: > Ondrej, > I'll run the Vystadial recipe and see what opportunities are there. Did > somebody already make a class LM on it or at least define what potential > classes are? I hadn't looked into it earlier. > Thanks > Nagendra > > On Wed, Jun 17, 2015 at 3:42 AM, Ondrej Platek <ond...@gm...> > wrote: > >> Dear all, >> >> thanks to reminder of Dimitris, I realized that the Vystadial dataset is >> very convenient for Class based LM/ LM grafting. >> As the scripts for Vystadial Cs & En are already in Kaldi it may be >> convenient starting data because >> they contain transcription of user utterances from communication with >> spoken dialogue system where we have the classes defined. >> >> See scritps: >> https://github.com/kaldi-asr/kaldi/tree/master/egs/vystadial_en >> https://github.com/kaldi-asr/kaldi/tree/master/egs/vystadial_cz >> >> See data (scroll to the bottom to download the datasets): >> http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-097C-0000-0023-4671-4 (en) >> http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-097C-0000-0023-4670-6 (cs) >> >> >> We can probably recreate / find the list of words in the classes for >> English if there is interest. >> For Czech this should be no problem at all. >> >> Please, let me know if you are interested in these datasets and the lists >> of classes and their members. >> >> Ondra >> >> PS: Currently, we used classed based (CB) LM which we later expand to >> full LM in arpa format than create G.fst as in standard use case. >> It is not optimal attitude but it works for us. >> If you want to know how we are modeling the CBLM just let me know, I am >> working on slight improvement of it right now, >> so I am interested in improving it. >> >> >> On Tue, May 26, 2015 at 8:11 PM, Kirill Katsnelson < >> kir...@sm...> wrote: >> >>> Speaking about data set preprocessing only, will Stanford NLP POS tagger >>> pull the trick? >>> >>> -kkm >>> >>> > -----Original Message----- >>> > From: Nagendra Goel [mailto:nag...@go...] >>> > Sent: 2015-05-24 1511 >>> > To: Matthew Aylett >>> > Cc: Dimitris Vassos; kal...@li... >>> > Subject: Re: [Kaldi-users] LM grafting >>> > >>> > A systematic way for identifying special elements in text will be very >>> > useful. Currently NSW-EXPAND from festival conflicts with this sub- >>> > grammar approach although otherwise it's a good lm pre-processing step. >>> > >>> > Nagendra Kumar Goel >>> > >>> > On May 24, 2015 4:45 PM, "Matthew Aylett" <mat...@gm...> >>> > wrote: >>> > >>> > >>> > Not sure if this is relevant to this thread. But in the speech >>> > synthesis system branch we have a very early text normaliser which >>> > (when >>> > complete) will detect things like phone numbers addresses, currencies >>> > etc. The output form this could then be used to inform language model >>> > building. Currently it deals with symbols and tokenisations in English. >>> > >>> > Potentially `(although I wasn't currently planning on this), the >>> > text normaliser could be written in thrax - based on openfst - authored >>> > by Richard Sproat I believe). However if this approach would benefit >>> > ASR as well then it might be worth doing it this way rather than my >>> > plan of a simple greedy normaliser. >>> > >>> > >>> > v best >>> > >>> > Matthew Aylett >>> > >>> > >>> > On Sun, May 24, 2015 at 8:34 AM, Dimitris Vassos >>> > <dva...@gm...> wrote: >>> > >>> > >>> > We have access to several corpora and we are trying to >>> put >>> > together something appropriate. >>> > >>> > In the next couple of days, we will also volunteer a >>> server >>> > to set it all up and run the tests. >>> > >>> > Dimitris >>> > >>> > > On 24 Μαΐ 2015, at 02:06, Daniel Povey < >>> dp...@gm...> >>> > wrote: >>> > > >>> > > One possibility is to use a completely open-source >>> setup, >>> > e.g. >>> > > Voxforge, and forget about the "has a clear advantage" >>> > requirement. >>> > > E.g. target anything that looks like a year, and make a >>> > grammar for >>> > > years. >>> > > Dan >>> > > >>> > > >>> > > On Fri, May 22, 2015 at 6:32 AM, Nagendra Goel >>> > > <nag...@go...> wrote: >>> > >> Since I cannot volunteer my enviornment, do you >>> > recommend another >>> > >> enviornment where this can be prototyped and where >>> you >>> > can check in some >>> > >> class lm recipe that has advantage. >>> > >> >>> > >> Nagendra >>> > >> >>> > >> Nagendra Kumar Goel >>> > >> >>> > >>> On May 21, 2015 11:01 PM, "Dimitris Vassos" >>> > <dva...@gm...> wrote: >>> > >>> >>> > >>> +1 for the class-based LMs. I have also been >>> interested >>> > in this >>> > >>> functionality for some time now, so will be more than >>> > happy to try out the >>> > >>> current implementation, if possible. >>> > >>> >>> > >>> Thanks >>> > >>> Dimitris >>> > >>> >>> > >>>> On 22 Μαΐ 2015, at 01:34, >>> > kal...@li... >>> > >>>> wrote: >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> Send Kaldi-users mailing list submissions to >>> > >>>> kal...@li... >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, >>> > visit >>> > >>>> >>> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> > >>>> or, via email, send a message with subject or body >>> > 'help' to >>> > >>>> kal...@li... >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> You can reach the person managing the list at >>> > >>>> kal...@li... >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it >>> is >>> > more specific >>> > >>>> than "Re: Contents of Kaldi-users digest..." >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> Today's Topics: >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> 1. Re: LM grafting (Daniel Povey) >>> > >>>> 2. Re: LM grafting (Kirill Katsnelson) >>> > >>>> 3. Re: LM grafting (Hainan Xu) >>> > >>>> 4. Re: LM grafting (Sean True) >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> >>> > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> Message: 1 >>> > >>>> Date: Thu, 21 May 2015 15:04:04 -0400 >>> > >>>> From: Daniel Povey <dp...@gm...> >>> > >>>> Subject: Re: [Kaldi-users] LM grafting >>> > >>>> To: Sean True <se...@se...> >>> > >>>> Cc: Hainan Xu <hai...@gm...>, >>> > >>>> "kal...@li..." >>> > >>>> <kal...@li...>, Kirill >>> > Katsnelson >>> > >>>> <kir...@sm...> >>> > >>>> Message-ID: >>> > >>>> >>> > <CAEWAuySHaXwdNJZAoL6CanzHth=k4Y...@ma... >>> > <mailto:k4YJVsBiAfEuFDFMvY%2B...@ma...> > >>> > >>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> The general approach is to create an FST for the >>> > little language >>> > >>>> model, and then to use fstreplace to replace >>> instances >>> > of a particular >>> > >>>> symbol in the top-level language model, with that >>> FST. >>> > >>>> The tricky part is ensuring that the result is >>> > determinizable after >>> > >>>> composing with the lexicon. In general our solution >>> > is to add special >>> > >>>> disambiguation symbols at the beginning and end of >>> > each of the >>> > >>>> sub-FSTs, and of course making sure that the >>> sub-FSTs >>> > are themselves >>> > >>>> determinizable. >>> > >>>> Dan >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>>> On Thu, May 21, 2015 at 3:01 PM, Sean True >>> > <se...@se...> >>> > >>>>> wrote: >>> > >>>>> That's a subject of some general interest. Is >>> there a >>> > discussion of the >>> > >>>>> general approach that was taken somewhere? >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> -- Sean >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> Sean True >>> > >>>>> Semantic Machines >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>>> On Thu, May 21, 2015 at 2:14 PM, Daniel Povey >>> > <dp...@gm...> >>> > >>>>>> wrote: >>> > >>>>>> >>> > >>>>>> Nagendra Goel has worked on some example scripts >>> for >>> > this type of >>> > >>>>>> thing, and with Hainan we were working on trying >>> to >>> > get it cleaned up >>> > >>>>>> and checked in, but he's going for an internship >>> so >>> > it will have to >>> > >>>>>> wait. But Nagendra might be willing to share it >>> > with you. >>> > >>>>>> Dan >>> > >>>>>> >>> > >>>>>> >>> > >>>>>> On Thu, May 21, 2015 at 2:10 PM, Kirill Katsnelson >>> > >>>>>> <kir...@sm...> wrote: >>> > >>>>>>> Suppose I have a language model where one token >>> (a >>> > "word") is a >>> > >>>>>>> pointer >>> > >>>>>>> to a whole another LM. This is a practical case >>> > when you expect an >>> > >>>>>>> abrupt >>> > >>>>>>> change in model, a clear example being "my phone >>> > number is..." and >>> > >>>>>>> then >>> > >>>>>>> you'd expect them rattling a string of digits. >>> > Is there any support >>> > >>>>>>> in kaldi >>> > >>>>>>> for this? >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>> Thanks, >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>> -kkm >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> > - >>> > ------ >>> > >>>>>>> One dashboard for servers and applications across >>> > >>>>>>> Physical-Virtual-Cloud >>> > >>>>>>> Widest out-of-the-box monitoring support with >>> > 50+ applications >>> > >>>>>>> Performance metrics, stats and reports that give >>> > you Actionable >>> > >>>>>>> Insights >>> > >>>>>>> Deep dive visibility with transaction tracing >>> using >>> > APM Insight. >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > http://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/clk/290420510;117567292;y >>> > >>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>> > >>>>>>> Kaldi-users mailing list >>> > >>>>>>> Kal...@li... >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> > >>>>>> >>> > >>>>>> >>> > >>>>>> >>> > >>>>>> >>> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> > - >>> > ------ >>> > >>>>>> One dashboard for servers and applications across >>> > >>>>>> Physical-Virtual-Cloud >>> > >>>>>> Widest out-of-the-box monitoring support with 50+ >>> > applications >>> > >>>>>> Performance metrics, stats and reports that give >>> you >>> > Actionable >>> > >>>>>> Insights >>> > >>>>>> Deep dive visibility with transaction tracing >>> using >>> > APM Insight. >>> > >>>>>> >>> > http://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/clk/290420510;117567292;y >>> > >>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>> > >>>>>> Kaldi-users mailing list >>> > >>>>>> Kal...@li... >>> > >>>>>> >>> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> ------------------------------ >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> Message: 2 >>> > >>>> Date: Thu, 21 May 2015 19:24:38 +0000 >>> > >>>> From: Kirill Katsnelson >>> > <kir...@sm...> >>> > >>>> Subject: Re: [Kaldi-users] LM grafting >>> > >>>> To: "dp...@gm..." <dp...@gm...>, Sean >>> True >>> > >>>> <se...@se...> >>> > >>>> Cc: Hainan Xu <hai...@gm...>, >>> > >>>> "kal...@li..." >>> > >>>> <kal...@li...> >>> > >>>> Message-ID: >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> >>> > <CY1...@CY...d.out >>> > l >>> > ook.com> >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> Also, from the practical standpoint, >>> > backoff/discounting weights usually >>> > >>>> need to be massaged. Otherwise when the grafted LM >>> is >>> > small and the main LM >>> > >>>> is large, the little model will tend to shoehorn an >>> > utterance into itself >>> > >>>> rather than let go of it. In my phone number >>> example, >>> > everything becomes >>> > >>>> digits once the phone number starts. >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> -kkm >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>>> -----Original Message----- >>> > >>>>> From: Daniel Povey [mailto:dp...@gm...] >>> > >>>>> Sent: 2015-05-21 1204 >>> > >>>>> To: Sean True >>> > >>>>> Cc: Kirill Katsnelson; Nagendra Goel; Hainan Xu; >>> > kaldi- >>> > >>>>> us...@li... >>> > >>>>> Subject: Re: [Kaldi-users] LM grafting >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> The general approach is to create an FST for the >>> > little language model, >>> > >>>>> and then to use fstreplace to replace instances of >>> a >>> > particular symbol >>> > >>>>> in the top-level language model, with that FST. >>> > >>>>> The tricky part is ensuring that the result is >>> > determinizable after >>> > >>>>> composing with the lexicon. In general our >>> solution >>> > is to add special >>> > >>>>> disambiguation symbols at the beginning and end of >>> > each of the sub- >>> > >>>>> FSTs, and of course making sure that the sub-FSTs >>> are >>> > themselves >>> > >>>>> determinizable. >>> > >>>>> Dan >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> On Thu, May 21, 2015 at 3:01 PM, Sean True >>> > <se...@se...> >>> > >>>>> wrote: >>> > >>>>>> That's a subject of some general interest. Is >>> there >>> > a discussion of >>> > >>>>>> the general approach that was taken somewhere? >>> > >>>>>> >>> > >>>>>> -- Sean >>> > >>>>>> >>> > >>>>>> Sean True >>> > >>>>>> Semantic Machines >>> > >>>>>> >>> > >>>>>> On Thu, May 21, 2015 at 2:14 PM, Daniel Povey >>> > <dp...@gm...> >>> > >>>>> wrote: >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>> Nagendra Goel has worked on some example scripts >>> > for this type of >>> > >>>>>>> thing, and with Hainan we were working on trying >>> to >>> > get it cleaned >>> > >>>>> up >>> > >>>>>>> and checked in, but he's going for an internship >>> so >>> > it will have to >>> > >>>>>>> wait. But Nagendra might be willing to share it >>> > with you. >>> > >>>>>>> Dan >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>> On Thu, May 21, 2015 at 2:10 PM, Kirill >>> Katsnelson >>> > >>>>>>> <kir...@sm...> wrote: >>> > >>>>>>>> Suppose I have a language model where one token >>> (a >>> > "word") is a >>> > >>>>>>>> pointer to a whole another LM. This is a >>> practical >>> > case when you >>> > >>>>>>>> expect an abrupt change in model, a clear >>> example >>> > being "my phone >>> > >>>>>>>> number is..." and then you'd expect them >>> rattling >>> > a string of >>> > >>>>>>>> digits. Is there any support in kaldi for this? >>> > >>>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>>> Thanks, >>> > >>>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>>> -kkm >>> > >>>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>>> >>> > ------------------------------------------------------------------ >>> > >>>>> - >>> > >>>>>>>> ----------- One dashboard for servers and >>> > applications across >>> > >>>>>>>> Physical-Virtual-Cloud Widest out-of-the-box >>> > monitoring support >>> > >>>>>>>> with 50+ applications Performance metrics, stats >>> > and reports that >>> > >>>>>>>> give you Actionable Insights Deep dive >>> visibility >>> > with transaction >>> > >>>>>>>> tracing using APM Insight. >>> > >>>>>>>> >>> > http://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/clk/290420510;117567292;y >>> > >>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>> > >>>>>>>> Kaldi-users mailing list >>> > >>>>>>>> Kal...@li... >>> > >>>>>>>> >>> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > -------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> > >>>>> - >>> > >>>>>>> --------- One dashboard for servers and >>> > applications across >>> > >>>>>>> Physical-Virtual-Cloud Widest out-of-the-box >>> > monitoring support with >>> > >>>>>>> 50+ applications Performance metrics, stats and >>> > reports that give >>> > >>>>> you >>> > >>>>>>> Actionable Insights Deep dive visibility with >>> > transaction tracing >>> > >>>>>>> using APM Insight. >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > http://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/clk/290420510;117567292;y >>> > >>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>> > >>>>>>> Kaldi-users mailing list >>> > >>>>>>> Kal...@li... >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> ------------------------------ >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> Message: 3 >>> > >>>> Date: Thu, 21 May 2015 15:29:54 -0400 >>> > >>>> From: Hainan Xu <hai...@gm...> >>> > >>>> Subject: Re: [Kaldi-users] LM grafting >>> > >>>> To: Daniel Povey <dp...@gm...> >>> > >>>> Cc: Sean True <se...@se...>, >>> > >>>> "kal...@li..." >>> > >>>> <kal...@li...>, Kirill >>> > Katsnelson >>> > >>>> <kir...@sm...> >>> > >>>> Message-ID: >>> > >>>> >>> > <CALP+BDZvJP-2cZ+fEJEXaMaVWzgy63mtc=J1E...@ma...> >>> > >>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> There is a paper in ICASSP 2015 that described some >>> > very similar idea: >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> Improved recognition of contact names in voice >>> > commands >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>>> On Thu, May 21, 2015 at 3:04 PM, Daniel Povey >>> > <dp...@gm...> wrote: >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> The general approach is to create an FST for the >>> > little language >>> > >>>>> model, and then to use fstreplace to replace >>> > instances of a particular >>> > >>>>> symbol in the top-level language model, with that >>> > FST. >>> > >>>>> The tricky part is ensuring that the result is >>> > determinizable after >>> > >>>>> composing with the lexicon. In general our >>> solution >>> > is to add special >>> > >>>>> disambiguation symbols at the beginning and end of >>> > each of the >>> > >>>>> sub-FSTs, and of course making sure that the >>> sub-FSTs >>> > are themselves >>> > >>>>> determinizable. >>> > >>>>> Dan >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> On Thu, May 21, 2015 at 3:01 PM, Sean True >>> > <se...@se...> >>> > >>>>> wrote: >>> > >>>>>> That's a subject of some general interest. Is >>> there >>> > a discussion of >>> > >>>>>> the >>> > >>>>>> general approach that was taken somewhere? >>> > >>>>>> >>> > >>>>>> -- Sean >>> > >>>>>> >>> > >>>>>> Sean True >>> > >>>>>> Semantic Machines >>> > >>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>> On Thu, May 21, 2015 at 2:14 PM, Daniel Povey >>> > <dp...@gm...> >>> > >>>>>>> wrote: >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>> Nagendra Goel has worked on some example scripts >>> > for this type of >>> > >>>>>>> thing, and with Hainan we were working on trying >>> to >>> > get it cleaned up >>> > >>>>>>> and checked in, but he's going for an internship >>> so >>> > it will have to >>> > >>>>>>> wait. But Nagendra might be willing to share it >>> > with you. >>> > >>>>>>> Dan >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>> On Thu, May 21, 2015 at 2:10 PM, Kirill >>> Katsnelson >>> > >>>>>>> <kir...@sm...> wrote: >>> > >>>>>>>> Suppose I have a language model where one token >>> (a >>> > "word") is a >>> > >>>>> pointer >>> > >>>>>>>> to a whole another LM. This is a practical case >>> > when you expect an >>> > >>>>> abrupt >>> > >>>>>>>> change in model, a clear example being "my phone >>> > number is..." and >>> > >>>>> then >>> > >>>>>>>> you'd expect them rattling a string of digits. >>> > Is there any support >>> > >>>>> in kaldi >>> > >>>>>>>> for this? >>> > >>>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>>> Thanks, >>> > >>>>>>>> >>> > >>>>>>>> -kkm >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> >>> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> > - >>> > ------ >>> > >>>>>>>> One dashboard for servers and applications >>> across >>> > >>>>> Physical-Virtual-Cloud >>> > >>>>>>>> Widest out-of-the-box monitoring support with >>> > 50+ applications >>> > >>>>>>>> Performance metrics, stats and reports that give >>> > you Actionable >>> > >>>>> Insights >>> > >>>>>>>> Deep dive visibility with transaction tracing >>> > using APM Insight. >>> > >>>>>>>> >>> > http://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/clk/290420510;117567292;y >>> > >>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>> > >>>>>>>> Kaldi-users mailing list >>> > >>>>>>>> Kal...@li... >>> > >>>>>>>> >>> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> >>> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> > - >>> > ------ >>> > >>>>>>> One dashboard for servers and applications across >>> > >>>>>>> Physical-Virtual-Cloud >>> > >>>>>>> Widest out-of-the-box monitoring support with >>> > 50+ applications >>> > >>>>>>> Performance metrics, stats and reports that give >>> > you Actionable >>> > >>>>>>> Insights >>> > >>>>>>> Deep dive visibility with transaction tracing >>> using >>> > APM Insight. >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > http://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/clk/290420510;117567292;y >>> > >>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>> > >>>>>>> Kaldi-users mailing list >>> > >>>>>>> Kal...@li... >>> > >>>>>>> >>> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> -- >>> > >>>> - Hainan >>> > >>>> -------------- next part -------------- >>> > >>>> An HTML attachment was scrubbed... >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> ------------------------------ >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> Message: 4 >>> > >>>> Date: Thu, 21 May 2015 15:01:51 -0400 >>> > >>>> From: Sean True <se...@se...> >>> > >>>> Subject: Re: [Kaldi-users] LM grafting >>> > >>>> To: Daniel Povey <dp...@gm...> >>> > >>>> Cc: Hainan Xu <hai...@gm...>, >>> > >>>> "kal...@li..." >>> > >>>> <kal...@li...>, Kirill >>> > Katsnelson >>> > >>>> <kir...@sm...> >>> > >>>> Message-ID: >>> > >>>> >>> > <CALtEaHntdAcmO_Ji5dxsPnT8i9M_LVuGnY0UjkJUPp=pY...@ma...> >>> > >>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> That's a subject of some general interest. Is there >>> a >>> > discussion of the >>> > >>>> general approach that was taken somewhere? >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> -- Sean >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> Sean True >>> > >>>> Semantic Machines >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>>> On Thu, May 21, 2015 at 2:14 PM, Daniel Povey >>> > <dp...@gm...> wrote: >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> Nagendra Goel has worked on some example scripts >>> for >>> > this type of >>> > >>>>> thing, and with Hainan we were working on trying to >>> > get it cleaned up >>> > >>>>> and checked in, but he's going for an internship so >>> > it will have to >>> > >>>>> wait. But Nagendra might be willing to share it >>> with >>> > you. >>> > >>>>> Dan >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> On Thu, May 21, 2015 at 2:10 PM, Kirill Katsnelson >>> > >>>>> <kir...@sm...> wrote: >>> > >>>>>> Suppose I have a language model where one token (a >>> > "word") is a >>> > >>>>>> pointer >>> > >>>>> to a whole another LM. This is a practical case >>> when >>> > you expect an >>> > >>>>> abrupt >>> > >>>>> change in model, a clear example being "my phone >>> > number is..." and then >>> > >>>>> you'd expect them rattling a string of digits. Is >>> > there any support in >>> > >>>>> kaldi for this? >>> > >>>>>> >>> > >>>>>> Thanks, >>> > >>>>>> >>> > >>>>>> -kkm >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> >>> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> > - >>> > ------ >>> > >>>>>> One dashboard for servers and applications across >>> > >>>>>> Physical-Virtual-Cloud >>> > >>>>>> Widest out-of-the-box monitoring support with 50+ >>> > applications >>> > >>>>>> Performance metrics, stats and reports that give >>> you >>> > Actionable >>> > >>>>>> Insights >>> > >>>>>> Deep dive visibility with transaction tracing >>> using >>> > APM Insight. >>> > >>>>>> >>> > http://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/clk/290420510;117567292;y >>> > >>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>> > >>>>>> Kaldi-users mailing list >>> > >>>>>> Kal...@li... >>> > >>>>>> >>> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> >>> > >>>>> >>> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> > - >>> > ------ >>> > >>>>> One dashboard for servers and applications across >>> > >>>>> Physical-Virtual-Cloud >>> > >>>>> Widest out-of-the-box monitoring support with 50+ >>> > applications >>> > >>>>> Performance metrics, stats and reports that give >>> you >>> > Actionable >>> > >>>>> Insights >>> > >>>>> Deep dive visibility with transaction tracing using >>> > APM Insight. >>> > >>>>> >>> > http://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/clk/290420510;117567292;y >>> > >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>> > >>>>> Kaldi-users mailing list >>> > >>>>> Kal...@li... >>> > >>>>> >>> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> > >>>> -------------- next part -------------- >>> > >>>> An HTML attachment was scrubbed... >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> ------------------------------ >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> >>> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> > - >>> > ------ >>> > >>>> One dashboard for servers and applications across >>> > Physical-Virtual-Cloud >>> > >>>> Widest out-of-the-box monitoring support with 50+ >>> > applications >>> > >>>> Performance metrics, stats and reports that give you >>> > Actionable Insights >>> > >>>> Deep dive visibility with transaction tracing using >>> > APM Insight. >>> > >>>> >>> > http://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/clk/290420510;117567292;y >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> ------------------------------ >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> _______________________________________________ >>> > >>>> Kaldi-users mailing list >>> > >>>> Kal...@li... >>> > >>>> >>> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> >>> > >>>> End of Kaldi-users Digest, Vol 29, Issue 15 >>> > >>>> ******************************************* >>> > >>> >>> > >>> >>> > >>> >>> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> > - >>> > ------ >>> > >>> One dashboard for servers and applications across >>> > Physical-Virtual-Cloud >>> > >>> Widest out-of-the-box monitoring support with 50+ >>> > applications >>> > >>> Performance metrics, stats and reports that give you >>> > Actionable Insights >>> > >>> Deep dive visibility with transaction tracing using >>> APM >>> > Insight. >>> > >>> >>> > http://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/clk/290420510;117567292;y >>> > >>> _______________________________________________ >>> > >>> Kaldi-users mailing list >>> > >>> Kal...@li... >>> > >>> >>> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> > >> >>> > >> >>> > >> >>> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> > - >>> > ------ >>> > >> One dashboard for servers and applications across >>> > Physical-Virtual-Cloud >>> > >> Widest out-of-the-box monitoring support with 50+ >>> > applications >>> > >> Performance metrics, stats and reports that give you >>> > Actionable Insights >>> > >> Deep dive visibility with transaction tracing using >>> APM >>> > Insight. >>> > >> >>> > http://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/clk/290420510;117567292;y >>> > >> _______________________________________________ >>> > >> Kaldi-users mailing list >>> > >> Kal...@li... >>> > >> >>> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> > >> >>> > >>> > >>> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> > - >>> > ------ >>> > One dashboard for servers and applications across >>> Physical- >>> > Virtual-Cloud >>> > Widest out-of-the-box monitoring support with 50+ >>> > applications >>> > Performance metrics, stats and reports that give you >>> > Actionable Insights >>> > Deep dive visibility with transaction tracing using APM >>> > Insight. >>> > http://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/clk/290420510;117567292;y >>> > _______________________________________________ >>> > Kaldi-users mailing list >>> > Kal...@li... >>> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> > - >>> > ------ >>> > One dashboard for servers and applications across Physical- >>> > Virtual-Cloud >>> > Widest out-of-the-box monitoring support with 50+ applications >>> > Performance metrics, stats and reports that give you Actionable >>> > Insights >>> > Deep dive visibility with transaction tracing using APM Insight. >>> > http://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/clk/290420510;117567292;y >>> > _______________________________________________ >>> > Kaldi-users mailing list >>> > Kal...@li... >>> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> > >>> > >>> >>> >>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ >>> One dashboard for servers and applications across Physical-Virtual-Cloud >>> Widest out-of-the-box monitoring support with 50+ applications >>> Performance metrics, stats and reports that give you Actionable Insights >>> Deep dive visibility with transaction tracing using APM Insight. >>> http://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/clk/290420510;117567292;y >>> _______________________________________________ >>> Kaldi-users mailing list >>> Kal...@li... >>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >>> >> >> >> >> -- >> Ondřej Plátek, +420 737 758 650, skype:ondrejplatek, >> ond...@gm... >> >> >> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ >> >> _______________________________________________ >> Kaldi-users mailing list >> Kal...@li... >> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kaldi-users >> >> > -- Ondřej Plátek, +420 737 758 650, skype:ondrejplatek, ond...@gm... |
