|
From: <ls...@us...> - 2007-01-27 21:52:49
|
Revision: 3095
http://jnode.svn.sourceforge.net/jnode/?rev=3095&view=rev
Author: lsantha
Date: 2007-01-27 13:52:45 -0800 (Sat, 27 Jan 2007)
Log Message:
-----------
Classpath patches.
Modified Paths:
--------------
trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/Compiler.java
trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/Math.java
trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/SecurityManager.java
trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/StrictMath.java
trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/ThreadGroup.java
trunk/core/src/classpath/vm/java/lang/Thread.java
Added Paths:
-----------
trunk/core/src/classpath/vm/java/lang/VMMath.java
Modified: trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/Compiler.java
===================================================================
--- trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/Compiler.java 2007-01-27 21:37:48 UTC (rev 3094)
+++ trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/Compiler.java 2007-01-27 21:52:45 UTC (rev 3095)
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
* compilation failed, <code>true</code> if compilation succeeded
* @throws NullPointerException if oneClass is null
*/
- public static boolean compileClass(Class oneClass)
+ public static boolean compileClass(Class<?> oneClass)
{
return VMCompiler.compileClass(oneClass);
}
Modified: trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/Math.java
===================================================================
--- trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/Math.java 2007-01-27 21:37:48 UTC (rev 3094)
+++ trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/Math.java 2007-01-27 21:52:45 UTC (rev 3095)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-/* java.lang.Math -- common mathematical functions, native allowed
- Copyright (C) 1998, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+/* java.lang.Math -- common mathematical functions, native allowed (VMMath)
+ Copyright (C) 1998, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GNU Classpath.
@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@
package java.lang;
+import gnu.classpath.Configuration;
+
import java.util.Random;
/**
@@ -50,10 +52,26 @@
* @author Paul Fisher
* @author John Keiser
* @author Eric Blake (eb...@em...)
+ * @author Andrew John Hughes (gnu...@me...)
* @since 1.0
*/
public final class Math
{
+
+ // FIXME - This is here because we need to load the "javalang" system
+ // library somewhere late in the bootstrap cycle. We cannot do this
+ // from VMSystem or VMRuntime since those are used to actually load
+ // the library. This is mainly here because historically Math was
+ // late enough in the bootstrap cycle to start using System after it
+ // was initialized (called from the java.util classes).
+ static
+ {
+ if (Configuration.INIT_LOAD_LIBRARY)
+ {
+ System.loadLibrary("javalang");
+ }
+ }
+
/**
* Math is non-instantiable
*/
@@ -288,11 +306,10 @@
* @param a the angle (in radians)
* @return sin(a)
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
- public static double sin(double a) {
- return StrictMath.sin(a);
+ public static double sin(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.sin(a);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* The trigonometric function <em>cos</em>. The cosine of NaN or infinity is
@@ -301,11 +318,10 @@
* @param a the angle (in radians)
* @return cos(a)
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
- public static double cos(double a) {
- return StrictMath.cos(a);
+ public static double cos(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.cos(a);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* The trigonometric function <em>tan</em>. The tangent of NaN or infinity
@@ -315,11 +331,10 @@
* @param a the angle (in radians)
* @return tan(a)
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
- public static double tan(double a) {
- return StrictMath.tan(a);
+ public static double tan(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.tan(a);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* The trigonometric function <em>arcsin</em>. The range of angles returned
@@ -330,11 +345,10 @@
* @param a the sin to turn back into an angle
* @return arcsin(a)
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
- public static double asin(double a) {
- return StrictMath.asin(a);
+ public static double asin(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.asin(a);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* The trigonometric function <em>arccos</em>. The range of angles returned
@@ -345,11 +359,10 @@
* @param a the cos to turn back into an angle
* @return arccos(a)
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
- public static double acos(double a) {
- return StrictMath.acos(a);
+ public static double acos(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.acos(a);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* The trigonometric function <em>arcsin</em>. The range of angles returned
@@ -361,11 +374,10 @@
* @return arcsin(a)
* @see #atan2(double, double)
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
- public static double atan(double a) {
- return StrictMath.atan(a);
+ public static double atan(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.atan(a);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* A special version of the trigonometric function <em>arctan</em>, for
@@ -414,11 +426,10 @@
* @return <em>theta</em> in the conversion of (x, y) to (r, theta)
* @see #atan(double)
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
- public static double atan2(double y, double x) {
- return StrictMath.atan2(y, x);
+ public static double atan2(double y, double x)
+ {
+ return VMMath.atan2(y,x);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* Take <em>e</em><sup>a</sup>. The opposite of <code>log()</code>. If the
@@ -432,11 +443,10 @@
* @see #log(double)
* @see #pow(double, double)
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
- public static double exp(double a) {
- return StrictMath.exp(a);
+ public static double exp(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.exp(a);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* Take ln(a) (the natural log). The opposite of <code>exp()</code>. If the
@@ -452,11 +462,10 @@
* @return the natural log of <code>a</code>
* @see #exp(double)
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
- public static double log(double a) {
- return StrictMath.log(a);
+ public static double log(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.log(a);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* Take a square root. If the argument is NaN or negative, the result is
@@ -464,17 +473,18 @@
* infinity; and if the result is either zero, the result is the same.
* This is accurate within the limits of doubles.
*
- * <p>For other roots, use pow(a, 1 / rootNumber).
+ * <p>For a cube root, use <code>cbrt</code>. For other roots, use
+ * <code>pow(a, 1 / rootNumber)</code>.</p>
*
* @param a the numeric argument
* @return the square root of the argument
+ * @see #cbrt(double)
* @see #pow(double, double)
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
- public static double sqrt(double a) {
- return StrictMath.sqrt(a);
+ public static double sqrt(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.sqrt(a);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* Raise a number to a power. Special cases:<ul>
@@ -544,11 +554,10 @@
* @param b the power to raise it to
* @return a<sup>b</sup>
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
- public static double pow(double a, double b) {
- return StrictMath.pow(a, b);
+ public static double pow(double a, double b)
+ {
+ return VMMath.pow(a,b);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* Get the IEEE 754 floating point remainder on two numbers. This is the
@@ -564,11 +573,10 @@
* @return the IEEE 754-defined floating point remainder of x/y
* @see #rint(double)
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
- public static double IEEEremainder(double x, double y) {
- return StrictMath.IEEEremainder(x, y);
+ public static double IEEEremainder(double x, double y)
+ {
+ return VMMath.IEEEremainder(x,y);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* Take the nearest integer that is that is greater than or equal to the
@@ -579,11 +587,10 @@
* @param a the value to act upon
* @return the nearest integer >= <code>a</code>
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
- public static double ceil(double a) {
- return StrictMath.ceil(a);
+ public static double ceil(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.ceil(a);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* Take the nearest integer that is that is less than or equal to the
@@ -593,11 +600,10 @@
* @param a the value to act upon
* @return the nearest integer <= <code>a</code>
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
- public static double floor(double a) {
- return StrictMath.floor(a);
+ public static double floor(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.floor(a);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* Take the nearest integer to the argument. If it is exactly between
@@ -607,12 +613,10 @@
* @param a the value to act upon
* @return the nearest integer to <code>a</code>
*/
- // @classpath-bugfix-22918
public static double rint(double a)
{
- return StrictMath.rint(a);
+ return VMMath.rint(a);
}
- // @classpath-bugfix-end
/**
* Take the nearest integer to the argument. This is equivalent to
@@ -701,6 +705,99 @@
/**
* <p>
+ * Take a cube root. If the argument is <code>NaN</code>, an infinity or
+ * zero, then the original value is returned. The returned result is
+ * within 1 ulp of the exact result. For a finite value, <code>x</code>,
+ * the cube root of <code>-x</code> is equal to the negation of the cube root
+ * of <code>x</code>.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * For a square root, use <code>sqrt</code>. For other roots, use
+ * <code>pow(a, 1 / rootNumber)</code>.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param a the numeric argument
+ * @return the cube root of the argument
+ * @see #sqrt(double)
+ * @see #pow(double, double)
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+ public static double cbrt(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.cbrt(a);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * <p>
+ * Returns the hyperbolic cosine of the given value. For a value,
+ * <code>x</code>, the hyperbolic cosine is <code>(e<sup>x</sup> +
+ * e<sup>-x</sup>)/2</code>
+ * with <code>e</code> being <a href="#E">Euler's number</a>. The returned
+ * result is within 2.5 ulps of the exact result.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * If the supplied value is <code>NaN</code>, then the original value is
+ * returned. For either infinity, positive infinity is returned.
+ * The hyperbolic cosine of zero is 1.0.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param a the numeric argument
+ * @return the hyperbolic cosine of <code>a</code>.
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+ public static double cosh(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.cosh(a);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * <p>
+ * Returns <code>e<sup>a</sup> - 1. For values close to 0, the
+ * result of <code>expm1(a) + 1</code> tend to be much closer to the
+ * exact result than simply <code>exp(x)</code>. The result is within
+ * 1 ulp of the exact result, and results are semi-monotonic. For finite
+ * inputs, the returned value is greater than or equal to -1.0. Once
+ * a result enters within half a ulp of this limit, the limit is returned.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * For <code>NaN</code>, positive infinity and zero, the original value
+ * is returned. Negative infinity returns a result of -1.0 (the limit).
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param a the numeric argument
+ * @return <code>e<sup>a</sup> - 1</code>
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+ public static double expm1(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.expm1(a);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * <p>
+ * Returns the hypotenuse, <code>a<sup>2</sup> + b<sup>2</sup></code>,
+ * without intermediate overflow or underflow. The returned result is
+ * within 1 ulp of the exact result. If one parameter is held constant,
+ * then the result in the other parameter is semi-monotonic.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * If either of the arguments is an infinity, then the returned result
+ * is positive infinity. Otherwise, if either argument is <code>NaN</code>,
+ * then <code>NaN</code> is returned.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param a the first parameter.
+ * @param b the second parameter.
+ * @return the hypotenuse matching the supplied parameters.
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+ public static double hypot(double a, double b)
+ {
+ return VMMath.hypot(a,b);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * <p>
* Returns the base 10 logarithm of the supplied value. The returned
* result is within 1 ulp of the exact result, and the results are
* semi-monotonic.
@@ -719,7 +816,7 @@
*/
public static double log10(double a)
{
- return log(a)/log(10);
+ return VMMath.log10(a);
}
/**
@@ -744,7 +841,7 @@
*/
public static double log1p(double a)
{
- return log(a + 1);
+ return VMMath.log1p(a);
}
/**
@@ -800,7 +897,58 @@
return -1.0f;
return a;
}
+
/**
+ * <p>
+ * Returns the hyperbolic sine of the given value. For a value,
+ * <code>x</code>, the hyperbolic sine is <code>(e<sup>x</sup> -
+ * e<sup>-x</sup>)/2</code>
+ * with <code>e</code> being <a href="#E">Euler's number</a>. The returned
+ * result is within 2.5 ulps of the exact result.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * If the supplied value is <code>NaN</code>, an infinity or a zero, then the
+ * original value is returned.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param a the numeric argument
+ * @return the hyperbolic sine of <code>a</code>.
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+ public static double sinh(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.sinh(a);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * <p>
+ * Returns the hyperbolic tangent of the given value. For a value,
+ * <code>x</code>, the hyperbolic tangent is <code>(e<sup>x</sup> -
+ * e<sup>-x</sup>)/(e<sup>x</sup> + e<sup>-x</sup>)</code>
+ * (i.e. <code>sinh(a)/cosh(a)</code>)
+ * with <code>e</code> being <a href="#E">Euler's number</a>. The returned
+ * result is within 2.5 ulps of the exact result. The absolute value
+ * of the exact result is always less than 1. Computed results are thus
+ * less than or equal to 1 for finite arguments, with results within
+ * half a ulp of either positive or negative 1 returning the appropriate
+ * limit value (i.e. as if the argument was an infinity).
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * If the supplied value is <code>NaN</code> or zero, then the original
+ * value is returned. Positive infinity returns +1.0 and negative infinity
+ * returns -1.0.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param a the numeric argument
+ * @return the hyperbolic tangent of <code>a</code>.
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+ public static double tanh(double a)
+ {
+ return VMMath.tanh(a);
+ }
+
+ /**
* Return the ulp for the given double argument. The ulp is the
* difference between the argument and the next larger double. Note
* that the sign of the double argument is ignored, that is,
Modified: trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/SecurityManager.java
===================================================================
--- trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/SecurityManager.java 2007-01-27 21:37:48 UTC (rev 3094)
+++ trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/SecurityManager.java 2007-01-27 21:52:45 UTC (rev 3095)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/* SecurityManager.java -- security checks for privileged actions
- Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GNU Classpath.
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@
* @return the most recent non-system Class on the execution stack
* @deprecated use {@link #checkPermission(Permission)} instead
*/
- protected Class currentLoadedClass()
+ protected Class<?> currentLoadedClass()
{
int i = classLoaderDepth();
return i >= 0 ? getClassContext()[i] : null;
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@
public void checkAccess(Thread thread)
{
if (thread.getThreadGroup() != null
- && thread.getThreadGroup().getParent() == null)
+ && thread.getThreadGroup().parent == null)
checkPermission(new RuntimePermission("modifyThread"));
}
@@ -454,7 +454,7 @@
*/
public void checkAccess(ThreadGroup g)
{
- if (g.getParent() == null)
+ if (g.parent == null)
checkPermission(new RuntimePermission("modifyThreadGroup"));
}
@@ -983,7 +983,7 @@
* @see Member#PUBLIC
* @since 1.1
*/
- public void checkMemberAccess(Class c, int memberType)
+ public void checkMemberAccess(Class<?> c, int memberType)
{
if (c == null)
throw new NullPointerException();
Modified: trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/StrictMath.java
===================================================================
--- trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/StrictMath.java 2007-01-27 21:37:48 UTC (rev 3094)
+++ trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/StrictMath.java 2007-01-27 21:52:45 UTC (rev 3095)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/* java.lang.StrictMath -- common mathematical functions, strict Java
- Copyright (C) 1998, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1998, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GNU Classpath.
@@ -633,6 +633,381 @@
}
/**
+ * Returns the hyperbolic sine of <code>x</code> which is defined as
+ * (exp(x) - exp(-x)) / 2.
+ *
+ * Special cases:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>If the argument is NaN, the result is NaN</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is positive infinity, the result is positive
+ * infinity.</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is negative infinity, the result is negative
+ * infinity.</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is zero, the result is zero.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @param x the argument to <em>sinh</em>
+ * @return the hyperbolic sine of <code>x</code>
+ *
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+ public static double sinh(double x)
+ {
+ // Method :
+ // mathematically sinh(x) if defined to be (exp(x)-exp(-x))/2
+ // 1. Replace x by |x| (sinh(-x) = -sinh(x)).
+ // 2.
+ // E + E/(E+1)
+ // 0 <= x <= 22 : sinh(x) := --------------, E=expm1(x)
+ // 2
+ //
+ // 22 <= x <= lnovft : sinh(x) := exp(x)/2
+ // lnovft <= x <= ln2ovft: sinh(x) := exp(x/2)/2 * exp(x/2)
+ // ln2ovft < x : sinh(x) := +inf (overflow)
+
+ double t, w, h;
+
+ long bits;
+ long h_bits;
+ long l_bits;
+
+ // handle special cases
+ if (x != x)
+ return x;
+ if (x == Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY)
+ return Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
+ if (x == Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY)
+ return Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
+
+ if (x < 0)
+ h = - 0.5;
+ else
+ h = 0.5;
+
+ bits = Double.doubleToLongBits(x);
+ h_bits = getHighDWord(bits) & 0x7fffffffL; // ignore sign
+ l_bits = getLowDWord(bits);
+
+ // |x| in [0, 22], return sign(x) * 0.5 * (E+E/(E+1))
+ if (h_bits < 0x40360000L) // |x| < 22
+ {
+ if (h_bits < 0x3e300000L) // |x| < 2^-28
+ return x; // for tiny arguments return x
+
+ t = expm1(abs(x));
+
+ if (h_bits < 0x3ff00000L)
+ return h * (2.0 * t - t * t / (t + 1.0));
+
+ return h * (t + t / (t + 1.0));
+ }
+
+ // |x| in [22, log(Double.MAX_VALUE)], return 0.5 * exp(|x|)
+ if (h_bits < 0x40862e42L)
+ return h * exp(abs(x));
+
+ // |x| in [log(Double.MAX_VALUE), overflowthreshold]
+ if ((h_bits < 0x408633ceL)
+ || ((h_bits == 0x408633ceL) && (l_bits <= 0x8fb9f87dL)))
+ {
+ w = exp(0.5 * abs(x));
+ t = h * w;
+
+ return t * w;
+ }
+
+ // |x| > overflowthershold
+ return h * Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the hyperbolic cosine of <code>x</code>, which is defined as
+ * (exp(x) + exp(-x)) / 2.
+ *
+ * Special cases:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>If the argument is NaN, the result is NaN</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is positive infinity, the result is positive
+ * infinity.</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is negative infinity, the result is positive
+ * infinity.</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is zero, the result is one.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @param x the argument to <em>cosh</em>
+ * @return the hyperbolic cosine of <code>x</code>
+ *
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+ public static double cosh(double x)
+ {
+ // Method :
+ // mathematically cosh(x) if defined to be (exp(x)+exp(-x))/2
+ // 1. Replace x by |x| (cosh(x) = cosh(-x)).
+ // 2.
+ // [ exp(x) - 1 ]^2
+ // 0 <= x <= ln2/2 : cosh(x) := 1 + -------------------
+ // 2*exp(x)
+ //
+ // exp(x) + 1/exp(x)
+ // ln2/2 <= x <= 22 : cosh(x) := ------------------
+ // 2
+ // 22 <= x <= lnovft : cosh(x) := exp(x)/2
+ // lnovft <= x <= ln2ovft: cosh(x) := exp(x/2)/2 * exp(x/2)
+ // ln2ovft < x : cosh(x) := +inf (overflow)
+
+ double t, w;
+ long bits;
+ long hx;
+ long lx;
+
+ // handle special cases
+ if (x != x)
+ return x;
+ if (x == Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY)
+ return Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
+ if (x == Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY)
+ return Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
+
+ bits = Double.doubleToLongBits(x);
+ hx = getHighDWord(bits) & 0x7fffffffL; // ignore sign
+ lx = getLowDWord(bits);
+
+ // |x| in [0, 0.5 * ln(2)], return 1 + expm1(|x|)^2 / (2 * exp(|x|))
+ if (hx < 0x3fd62e43L)
+ {
+ t = expm1(abs(x));
+ w = 1.0 + t;
+
+ // for tiny arguments return 1.
+ if (hx < 0x3c800000L)
+ return w;
+
+ return 1.0 + (t * t) / (w + w);
+ }
+
+ // |x| in [0.5 * ln(2), 22], return exp(|x|)/2 + 1 / (2 * exp(|x|))
+ if (hx < 0x40360000L)
+ {
+ t = exp(abs(x));
+
+ return 0.5 * t + 0.5 / t;
+ }
+
+ // |x| in [22, log(Double.MAX_VALUE)], return 0.5 * exp(|x|)
+ if (hx < 0x40862e42L)
+ return 0.5 * exp(abs(x));
+
+ // |x| in [log(Double.MAX_VALUE), overflowthreshold],
+ // return exp(x/2)/2 * exp(x/2)
+ if ((hx < 0x408633ceL)
+ || ((hx == 0x408633ceL) && (lx <= 0x8fb9f87dL)))
+ {
+ w = exp(0.5 * abs(x));
+ t = 0.5 * w;
+
+ return t * w;
+ }
+
+ // |x| > overflowthreshold
+ return Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the hyperbolic tangent of <code>x</code>, which is defined as
+ * (exp(x) - exp(-x)) / (exp(x) + exp(-x)), i.e. sinh(x) / cosh(x).
+ *
+ Special cases:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>If the argument is NaN, the result is NaN</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is positive infinity, the result is 1.</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is negative infinity, the result is -1.</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is zero, the result is zero.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @param x the argument to <em>tanh</em>
+ * @return the hyperbolic tagent of <code>x</code>
+ *
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+ public static double tanh(double x)
+ {
+ // Method :
+ // 0. tanh(x) is defined to be (exp(x) - exp(-x)) / (exp(x) + exp(-x))
+ // 1. reduce x to non-negative by tanh(-x) = -tanh(x).
+ // 2. 0 <= x <= 2^-55 : tanh(x) := x * (1.0 + x)
+ // -t
+ // 2^-55 < x <= 1 : tanh(x) := -----; t = expm1(-2x)
+ // t + 2
+ // 2
+ // 1 <= x <= 22.0 : tanh(x) := 1 - ----- ; t=expm1(2x)
+ // t + 2
+ // 22.0 < x <= INF : tanh(x) := 1.
+
+ double t, z;
+
+ long bits;
+ long h_bits;
+
+ // handle special cases
+ if (x != x)
+ return x;
+ if (x == Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY)
+ return 1.0;
+ if (x == Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY)
+ return -1.0;
+
+ bits = Double.doubleToLongBits(x);
+ h_bits = getHighDWord(bits) & 0x7fffffffL; // ingnore sign
+
+ if (h_bits < 0x40360000L) // |x| < 22
+ {
+ if (h_bits < 0x3c800000L) // |x| < 2^-55
+ return x * (1.0 + x);
+
+ if (h_bits >= 0x3ff00000L) // |x| >= 1
+ {
+ t = expm1(2.0 * abs(x));
+ z = 1.0 - 2.0 / (t + 2.0);
+ }
+ else // |x| < 1
+ {
+ t = expm1(-2.0 * abs(x));
+ z = -t / (t + 2.0);
+ }
+ }
+ else // |x| >= 22
+ z = 1.0;
+
+ return (x >= 0) ? z : -z;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the lower two words of a long. This is intended to be
+ * used like this:
+ * <code>getLowDWord(Double.doubleToLongBits(x))</code>.
+ */
+ private static long getLowDWord(long x)
+ {
+ return x & 0x00000000ffffffffL;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the higher two words of a long. This is intended to be
+ * used like this:
+ * <code>getHighDWord(Double.doubleToLongBits(x))</code>.
+ */
+ private static long getHighDWord(long x)
+ {
+ return (x & 0xffffffff00000000L) >> 32;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a double with the IEEE754 bit pattern given in the lower
+ * and higher two words <code>lowDWord</code> and <code>highDWord</code>.
+ */
+ private static double buildDouble(long lowDWord, long highDWord)
+ {
+ return Double.longBitsToDouble(((highDWord & 0xffffffffL) << 32)
+ | (lowDWord & 0xffffffffL));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the cube root of <code>x</code>. The sign of the cube root
+ * is equal to the sign of <code>x</code>.
+ *
+ * Special cases:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>If the argument is NaN, the result is NaN</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is positive infinity, the result is positive
+ * infinity.</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is negative infinity, the result is negative
+ * infinity.</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is zero, the result is zero with the same
+ * sign as the argument.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @param x the number to take the cube root of
+ * @return the cube root of <code>x</code>
+ * @see #sqrt(double)
+ *
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+ public static double cbrt(double x)
+ {
+ boolean negative = (x < 0);
+ double r;
+ double s;
+ double t;
+ double w;
+
+ long bits;
+ long l;
+ long h;
+
+ // handle the special cases
+ if (x != x)
+ return x;
+ if (x == Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY)
+ return Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
+ if (x == Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY)
+ return Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
+ if (x == 0)
+ return x;
+
+ x = abs(x);
+ bits = Double.doubleToLongBits(x);
+
+ if (bits < 0x0010000000000000L) // subnormal number
+ {
+ t = TWO_54;
+ t *= x;
+
+ // __HI(t)=__HI(t)/3+B2;
+ bits = Double.doubleToLongBits(t);
+ h = getHighDWord(bits);
+ l = getLowDWord(bits);
+
+ h = h / 3 + CBRT_B2;
+
+ t = buildDouble(l, h);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // __HI(t)=__HI(x)/3+B1;
+ h = getHighDWord(bits);
+ l = 0;
+
+ h = h / 3 + CBRT_B1;
+ t = buildDouble(l, h);
+ }
+
+ // new cbrt to 23 bits
+ r = t * t / x;
+ s = CBRT_C + r * t;
+ t *= CBRT_G + CBRT_F / (s + CBRT_E + CBRT_D / s);
+
+ // chopped to 20 bits and make it larger than cbrt(x)
+ bits = Double.doubleToLongBits(t);
+ h = getHighDWord(bits);
+
+ // __LO(t)=0;
+ // __HI(t)+=0x00000001;
+ l = 0;
+ h += 1;
+ t = buildDouble(l, h);
+
+ // one step newton iteration to 53 bits with error less than 0.667 ulps
+ s = t * t; // t * t is exact
+ r = x / s;
+ w = t + t;
+ r = (r - t) / (w + r); // r - t is exact
+ t = t + t * r;
+
+ return negative ? -t : t;
+ }
+
+ /**
* Take <em>e</em><sup>a</sup>. The opposite of <code>log()</code>. If the
* argument is NaN, the result is NaN; if the argument is positive infinity,
* the result is positive infinity; and if the argument is negative
@@ -694,6 +1069,254 @@
}
/**
+ * Returns <em>e</em><sup>x</sup> - 1.
+ * Special cases:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>If the argument is NaN, the result is NaN.</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is positive infinity, the result is positive
+ * infinity</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is negative infinity, the result is -1.</li>
+ * <li>If the argument is zero, the result is zero.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @param x the argument to <em>e</em><sup>x</sup> - 1.
+ * @return <em>e</em> raised to the power <code>x</code> minus one.
+ * @see #exp(double)
+ */
+ public static double expm1(double x)
+ {
+ // Method
+ // 1. Argument reduction:
+ // Given x, find r and integer k such that
+ //
+ // x = k * ln(2) + r, |r| <= 0.5 * ln(2)
+ //
+ // Here a correction term c will be computed to compensate
+ // the error in r when rounded to a floating-point number.
+ //
+ // 2. Approximating expm1(r) by a special rational function on
+ // the interval [0, 0.5 * ln(2)]:
+ // Since
+ // r*(exp(r)+1)/(exp(r)-1) = 2 + r^2/6 - r^4/360 + ...
+ // we define R1(r*r) by
+ // r*(exp(r)+1)/(exp(r)-1) = 2 + r^2/6 * R1(r*r)
+ // That is,
+ // R1(r**2) = 6/r *((exp(r)+1)/(exp(r)-1) - 2/r)
+ // = 6/r * ( 1 + 2.0*(1/(exp(r)-1) - 1/r))
+ // = 1 - r^2/60 + r^4/2520 - r^6/100800 + ...
+ // We use a special Remes algorithm on [0, 0.347] to generate
+ // a polynomial of degree 5 in r*r to approximate R1. The
+ // maximum error of this polynomial approximation is bounded
+ // by 2**-61. In other words,
+ // R1(z) ~ 1.0 + Q1*z + Q2*z**2 + Q3*z**3 + Q4*z**4 + Q5*z**5
+ // where Q1 = -1.6666666666666567384E-2,
+ // Q2 = 3.9682539681370365873E-4,
+ // Q3 = -9.9206344733435987357E-6,
+ // Q4 = 2.5051361420808517002E-7,
+ // Q5 = -6.2843505682382617102E-9;
+ // (where z=r*r, and Q1 to Q5 are called EXPM1_Qx in the source)
+ // with error bounded by
+ // | 5 | -61
+ // | 1.0+Q1*z+...+Q5*z - R1(z) | <= 2
+ // | |
+ //
+ // expm1(r) = exp(r)-1 is then computed by the following
+ // specific way which minimize the accumulation rounding error:
+ // 2 3
+ // r r [ 3 - (R1 + R1*r/2) ]
+ // expm1(r) = r + --- + --- * [--------------------]
+ // 2 2 [ 6 - r*(3 - R1*r/2) ]
+ //
+ // To compensate the error in the argument reduction, we use
+ // expm1(r+c) = expm1(r) + c + expm1(r)*c
+ // ~ expm1(r) + c + r*c
+ // Thus c+r*c will be added in as the correction terms for
+ // expm1(r+c). Now rearrange the term to avoid optimization
+ // screw up:
+ // ( 2 2 )
+ // ({ ( r [ R1 - (3 - R1*r/2) ] ) } r )
+ // expm1(r+c)~r - ({r*(--- * [--------------------]-c)-c} - --- )
+ // ({ ( 2 [ 6 - r*(3 - R1*r/2) ] ) } 2 )
+ // ( )
+ //
+ // = r - E
+ // 3. Scale back to obtain expm1(x):
+ // From step 1, we have
+ // expm1(x) = either 2^k*[expm1(r)+1] - 1
+ // = or 2^k*[expm1(r) + (1-2^-k)]
+ // 4. Implementation notes:
+ // (A). To save one multiplication, we scale the coefficient Qi
+ // to Qi*2^i, and replace z by (x^2)/2.
+ // (B). To achieve maximum accuracy, we compute expm1(x) by
+ // (i) if x < -56*ln2, return -1.0, (raise inexact if x!=inf)
+ // (ii) if k=0, return r-E
+ // (iii) if k=-1, return 0.5*(r-E)-0.5
+ // (iv) if k=1 if r < -0.25, return 2*((r+0.5)- E)
+ // else return 1.0+2.0*(r-E);
+ // (v) if (k<-2||k>56) return 2^k(1-(E-r)) - 1 (or exp(x)-1)
+ // (vi) if k <= 20, return 2^k((1-2^-k)-(E-r)), else
+ // (vii) return 2^k(1-((E+2^-k)-r))
+
+ boolean negative = (x < 0);
+ double y, hi, lo, c, t, e, hxs, hfx, r1;
+ int k;
+
+ long bits;
+ long h_bits;
+ long l_bits;
+
+ c = 0.0;
+ y = abs(x);
+
+ bits = Double.doubleToLongBits(y);
+ h_bits = getHighDWord(bits);
+ l_bits = getLowDWord(bits);
+
+ // handle special cases and large arguments
+ if (h_bits >= 0x4043687aL) // if |x| >= 56 * ln(2)
+ {
+ if (h_bits >= 0x40862e42L) // if |x| >= EXP_LIMIT_H
+ {
+ if (h_bits >= 0x7ff00000L)
+ {
+ if (((h_bits & 0x000fffffL) | (l_bits & 0xffffffffL)) != 0)
+ return x; // exp(NaN) = NaN
+ else
+ return negative ? -1.0 : x; // exp({+-inf}) = {+inf, -1}
+ }
+
+ if (x > EXP_LIMIT_H)
+ return Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY; // overflow
+ }
+
+ if (negative) // x <= -56 * ln(2)
+ return -1.0;
+ }
+
+ // argument reduction
+ if (h_bits > 0x3fd62e42L) // |x| > 0.5 * ln(2)
+ {
+ if (h_bits < 0x3ff0a2b2L) // |x| < 1.5 * ln(2)
+ {
+ if (negative)
+ {
+ hi = x + LN2_H;
+ lo = -LN2_L;
+ k = -1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ hi = x - LN2_H;
+ lo = LN2_L;
+ k = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ k = (int) (INV_LN2 * x + (negative ? - 0.5 : 0.5));
+ t = k;
+ hi = x - t * LN2_H;
+ lo = t * LN2_L;
+ }
+
+ x = hi - lo;
+ c = (hi - x) - lo;
+
+ }
+ else if (h_bits < 0x3c900000L) // |x| < 2^-54 return x
+ return x;
+ else
+ k = 0;
+
+ // x is now in primary range
+ hfx = 0.5 * x;
+ hxs = x * hfx;
+ r1 = 1.0 + hxs * (EXPM1_Q1
+ + hxs * (EXPM1_Q2
+ + hxs * (EXPM1_Q3
+ + hxs * (EXPM1_Q4
+ + hxs * EXPM1_Q5))));
+ t = 3.0 - r1 * hfx;
+ e = hxs * ((r1 - t) / (6.0 - x * t));
+
+ if (k == 0)
+ {
+ return x - (x * e - hxs); // c == 0
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ e = x * (e - c) - c;
+ e -= hxs;
+
+ if (k == -1)
+ return 0.5 * (x - e) - 0.5;
+
+ if (k == 1)
+ {
+ if (x < - 0.25)
+ return -2.0 * (e - (x + 0.5));
+ else
+ return 1.0 + 2.0 * (x - e);
+ }
+
+ if (k <= -2 || k > 56) // sufficient to return exp(x) - 1
+ {
+ y = 1.0 - (e - x);
+
+ bits = Double.doubleToLongBits(y);
+ h_bits = getHighDWord(bits);
+ l_bits = getLowDWord(bits);
+
+ h_bits += (k << 20); // add k to y's exponent
+
+ y = buildDouble(l_bits, h_bits);
+
+ return y - 1.0;
+ }
+
+ t = 1.0;
+ if (k < 20)
+ {
+ bits = Double.doubleToLongBits(t);
+ h_bits = 0x3ff00000L - (0x00200000L >> k);
+ l_bits = getLowDWord(bits);
+
+ t = buildDouble(l_bits, h_bits); // t = 1 - 2^(-k)
+ y = t - (e - x);
+
+ bits = Double.doubleToLongBits(y);
+ h_bits = getHighDWord(bits);
+ l_bits = getLowDWord(bits);
+
+ h_bits += (k << 20); // add k to y's exponent
+
+ y = buildDouble(l_bits, h_bits);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ bits = Double.doubleToLongBits(t);
+ h_bits = (0x000003ffL - k) << 20;
+ l_bits = getLowDWord(bits);
+
+ t = buildDouble(l_bits, h_bits); // t = 2^(-k)
+
+ y = x - (e + t);
+ y += 1.0;
+
+ bits = Double.doubleToLongBits(y);
+ h_bits = getHighDWord(bits);
+ l_bits = getLowDWord(bits);
+
+ h_bits += (k << 20); // add k to y's exponent
+
+ y = buildDouble(l_bits, h_bits);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return y;
+ }
+
+ /**
* Take ln(a) (the natural log). The opposite of <code>exp()</code>. If the
* argument is NaN or negative, the result is NaN; if the argument is
* positive infinity, the result is positive infinity; and if the argument
@@ -1429,6 +2052,33 @@
AT10 = 0.016285820115365782; // Long bits 0x3f90ad3ae322da11L.
/**
+ * Constants for computing {@link #cbrt(double)}.
+ */
+ private static final int
+ CBRT_B1 = 715094163, // B1 = (682-0.03306235651)*2**20
+ CBRT_B2 = 696219795; // B2 = (664-0.03306235651)*2**20
+
+ /**
+ * Constants for computing {@link #cbrt(double)}.
+ */
+ private static final double
+ CBRT_C = 5.42857142857142815906e-01, // Long bits 0x3fe15f15f15f15f1L
+ CBRT_D = -7.05306122448979611050e-01, // Long bits 0xbfe691de2532c834L
+ CBRT_E = 1.41428571428571436819e+00, // Long bits 0x3ff6a0ea0ea0ea0fL
+ CBRT_F = 1.60714285714285720630e+00, // Long bits 0x3ff9b6db6db6db6eL
+ CBRT_G = 3.57142857142857150787e-01; // Long bits 0x3fd6db6db6db6db7L
+
+ /**
+ * Constants for computing {@link #expm1(double)}
+ */
+ private static final double
+ EXPM1_Q1 = -3.33333333333331316428e-02, // Long bits 0xbfa11111111110f4L
+ EXPM1_Q2 = 1.58730158725481460165e-03, // Long bits 0x3f5a01a019fe5585L
+ EXPM1_Q3 = -7.93650757867487942473e-05, // Long bits 0xbf14ce199eaadbb7L
+ EXPM1_Q4 = 4.00821782732936239552e-06, // Long bits 0x3ed0cfca86e65239L
+ EXPM1_Q5 = -2.01099218183624371326e-07; // Long bits 0xbe8afdb76e09c32dL
+
+ /**
* Helper function for reducing an angle to a multiple of pi/2 within
* [-pi/4, pi/4].
*
@@ -1628,8 +2278,9 @@
j |= iq[i];
if (j == 0) // Need recomputation.
{
- int k;
- for (k = 1; iq[jk - k] == 0; k++); // k = no. of terms needed.
+ int k; // k = no. of terms needed.
+ for (k = 1; iq[jk - k] == 0; k++)
+ ;
for (i = jz + 1; i <= jz + k; i++) // Add q[jz+1] to q[jz+k].
{
@@ -1841,4 +2492,84 @@
double t = (float) a;
return t + a * (1 + t * z + t * v);
}
+
+ /**
+ * <p>
+ * Returns the sign of the argument as follows:
+ * </p>
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>If <code>a</code> is greater than zero, the result is 1.0.</li>
+ * <li>If <code>a</code> is less than zero, the result is -1.0.</li>
+ * <li>If <code>a</code> is <code>NaN</code>, the result is <code>NaN</code>.
+ * <li>If <code>a</code> is positive or negative zero, the result is the
+ * same.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @param a the numeric argument.
+ * @return the sign of the argument.
+ * @since 1.5.
+ */
+ public static double signum(double a)
+ {
+ // There's no difference.
+ return Math.signum(a);
}
+
+ /**
+ * <p>
+ * Returns the sign of the argument as follows:
+ * </p>
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>If <code>a</code> is greater than zero, the result is 1.0f.</li>
+ * <li>If <code>a</code> is less than zero, the result is -1.0f.</li>
+ * <li>If <code>a</code> is <code>NaN</code>, the result is <code>NaN</code>.
+ * <li>If <code>a</code> is positive or negative zero, the result is the
+ * same.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @param a the numeric argument.
+ * @return the sign of the argument.
+ * @since 1.5.
+ */
+ public static float signum(float a)
+ {
+ // There's no difference.
+ return Math.signum(a);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the ulp for the given double argument. The ulp is the
+ * difference between the argument and the next larger double. Note
+ * that the sign of the double argument is ignored, that is,
+ * ulp(x) == ulp(-x). If the argument is a NaN, then NaN is returned.
+ * If the argument is an infinity, then +Inf is returned. If the
+ * argument is zero (either positive or negative), then
+ * {@link Double#MIN_VALUE} is returned.
+ * @param d the double whose ulp should be returned
+ * @return the difference between the argument and the next larger double
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+ public static double ulp(double d)
+ {
+ // There's no difference.
+ return Math.ulp(d);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the ulp for the given float argument. The ulp is the
+ * difference between the argument and the next larger float. Note
+ * that the sign of the float argument is ignored, that is,
+ * ulp(x) == ulp(-x). If the argument is a NaN, then NaN is returned.
+ * If the argument is an infinity, then +Inf is returned. If the
+ * argument is zero (either positive or negative), then
+ * {@link Float#MIN_VALUE} is returned.
+ * @param f the float whose ulp should be returned
+ * @return the difference between the argument and the next larger float
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+ public static float ulp(float f)
+ {
+ // There's no difference.
+ return Math.ulp(f);
+ }
+}
Modified: trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/ThreadGroup.java
===================================================================
--- trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/ThreadGroup.java 2007-01-27 21:37:48 UTC (rev 3094)
+++ trunk/core/src/classpath/java/java/lang/ThreadGroup.java 2007-01-27 21:52:45 UTC (rev 3095)
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
package java.lang;
+import java.lang.Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler;
import java.util.Vector;
/**
@@ -53,7 +54,7 @@
* @since 1.0
* @status updated to 1.4
*/
-public class ThreadGroup
+public class ThreadGroup implements UncaughtExceptionHandler
{
/** The Initial, top-level ThreadGroup. */
static ThreadGroup root = new ThreadGroup();
@@ -65,7 +66,7 @@
static boolean had_uncaught_exception;
/** The parent thread group. */
- private final ThreadGroup parent;
+ final ThreadGroup parent;
/** The group name, non-null. */
final String name;
@@ -545,6 +546,8 @@
{
if (parent != null)
parent.uncaughtException(thread, t);
+ else if (Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler() != null)
+ Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler().uncaughtException(thread, t);
else if (! (t instanceof ThreadDeath))
{
if (t == null)
@@ -746,4 +749,43 @@
parent.removeGroup(this);
}
}
+
+ /*
+ * Helper method for the VM. Find a Thread by its Id.
+ *
+ * @param id The Thread Id.
+ * @return Thread object or null if thread doesn't exist.
+ */
+ static Thread getThreadFromId(long id)
+ {
+ return root.getThreadFromIdImpl(id);
+ }
+
+ private Thread getThreadFromIdImpl(long id)
+ {
+ synchronized (threads)
+ {
+ for (int i = 0; i < threads.size(); i++)
+ {
+ Thread t = (Thread) threads.get(i);
+ if (t.getId() == id)
+ return t;
+ }
+ }
+ Vector groups = this.groups;
+ if (groups != null)
+ {
+ synchronized (groups)
+ {
+ for (int i = 0; i < groups.size(); i++)
+ {
+ ThreadGroup g = (ThreadGroup) groups.get(i);
+ Thread t = g.getThreadFromIdImpl(id);
+ if (t != null)
+ return t;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
} // class ThreadGroup
Modified: trunk/core/src/classpath/vm/java/lang/Thread.java
===================================================================
--- trunk/core/src/classpath/vm/java/lang/Thread.java 2007-01-27 21:37:48 UTC (rev 3094)
+++ trunk/core/src/classpath/vm/java/lang/Thread.java 2007-01-27 21:52:45 UTC (rev 3095)
@@ -1,21 +1,41 @@
/* Thread -- an independent thread of executable code
Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
- * along with this library; If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- */
+ Free Software Foundation
+This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+02110-1301 USA.
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
package java.lang;
import java.util.Map;
@@ -32,205 +52,270 @@
import org.jnode.vm.scheduler.VmProcessor;
import org.jnode.vm.scheduler.VmThread;
+
+/* Written using "Java Class Libraries", 2nd edition, ISBN 0-201-31002-3
+ * "The Java Language Specification", ISBN 0-201-63451-1
+ * plus online API docs for JDK 1.2 beta from http://www.javasoft.com.
+ * Status: Believed complete to version 1.4, with caveats. We do not
+ * implement the deprecated (and dangerous) stop, suspend, and resume
+ * methods. Security implementation is not complete.
+ */
+
/**
- * Kore implementation of the <code>java.lang.Thread</code> class.
- * <p>
- * All native methods are indirected through <code>java.lang.NativeLang</code>.
- *
- * @version Kore 0.0.3, June 1997
- * @author Glynn Clements <a href="mailto:gl...@se...">gl...@se...
- * </a>
- * @author E. Prangsma (connection to JNode)
+ * Thread represents a single thread of execution in the VM. When an
+ * application VM starts up, it creates a non-daemon Thread which calls the
+ * main() method of a particular class. There may be other Threads running,
+ * such as the garbage collection thread.
+ *
+ * <p>Threads have names to identify them. These names are not necessarily
+ * unique. Every Thread has a priority, as well, which tells the VM which
+ * Threads should get more running time. New threads inherit the priority
+ * and daemon status of the parent thread, by default.
+ *
+ * <p>There are two methods of creating a Thread: you may subclass Thread and
+ * implement the <code>run()</code> method, at which point you may start the
+ * Thread by calling its <code>start()</code> method, or you may implement
+ * <code>Runnable</code> in the class you want to use and then call new
+ * <code>Thread(your_obj).start()</code>.
+ *
+ * <p>The virtual machine runs until all non-daemon threads have died (either
+ * by returning from the run() method as invoked by start(), or by throwing
+ * an uncaught exception); or until <code>System.exit</code> is called with
+ * adequate permissions.
+ *
+ * <p>It is unclear at what point a Thread should be added to a ThreadGroup,
+ * and at what point it should be removed. Should it be inserted when it
+ * starts, or when it is created? Should it be removed when it is suspended
+ * or interrupted? The only thing that is clear is that the Thread should be
+ * removed when it is stopped.
+ *
+ * @author Tom Tromey
+ * @author John Keiser
+ * @author Eric Blake (eb...@em...)
+ * @author Andrew John Hughes (gnu...@me...)
+ * @see Runnable
+ * @see Runtime#exit(int)
+ * @see #run()
+ * @see #start()
+ * @see ThreadLocal
+ * @since 1.0
+ * @status updated to 1.4
*/
-public class Thread implements Runnable {
+public class Thread implements Runnable
+{
+ /** The minimum priority for a Thread. */
+ public static final int MIN_PRIORITY = 1;
- /**
- * Number of threads created. Used only for generating "unique" names.
- *
- * @see java.lang.Thread#autoName()
+ /** The priority a Thread gets by default. */
+ public static final int NORM_PRIORITY = 5;
+
+ /** The maximum priority for a Thread. */
+ public static final int MAX_PRIORITY = 10;
+
+ /** The VM thread implementing this thread */
+ private final VmThread vmThread;
+
+ /** The group this thread belongs to.
+ *
*/
- private static int count = 0;
+ ThreadGroup group;
- private static final JNodePermission GETVMTHREAD_PERM = new JNodePermission(
- "getVmThread");
+ /** The object to run(), null if this is the target. */
+ final Runnable runnable;
- public final static int MAX_PRIORITY = 10;
+ /** The name of this thread */
+ String name;
- public final static int MIN_PRIORITY = 1;
+ /** Is this a daemon thread? */
+ private boolean daemon;
- public final static int NORM_PRIORITY = 5;
+ /** The context classloader of this thread */
+ private ClassLoader contextClassLoader;
+ /** The thread in which I was created */
+ private final Thread parent;
+
+ /** The default exception handler. */
+ private static UncaughtExceptionHandler defaultHandler;
+
/** Thread local storage. Package accessible for use by
* InheritableThreadLocal.
*/
WeakHashMap locals;
- /**
- * Gets the active number of threads in the current thread's thread group.
- *
- * @return the active number of threads in the current thread's thread
- * group.
- */
- public static int activeCount() {
- return currentThread().getThreadGroup().activeCount();
- }
+ /** The uncaught exception handler. */
+ UncaughtExceptionHandler exceptionHandler;
/**
- * Generate a "unique" default name for a thread.
+ * Number of threads created. Used only for generating "unique" names.
+ *
+ * @see java.lang.Thread#autoName()
*/
- private static synchronized String autoName() {
- return "Thread-" + (++count);
- }
+ private static int count = 0;
- /**
- * Gets the current thread.
- *
- * @return
- */
- public static Thread currentThread() {
- VmThread current = VmThread.currentThread();
- if (current != null) {
- return current.asThread();
- } else {
- return null;
- }
- }
+ private static final JNodePermission GETVMTHREAD_PERM = new JNodePermission(
+ "getVmThread");
/**
- * Prints a stack trace of the current thread.
- */
- public static void dumpStack() {
- new Exception("Stack trace").printStackTrace();
+ * Allocates a new <code>Thread</code> object. This constructor has
+ * the same effect as <code>Thread(null, null,</code>
+ * <i>gname</i><code>)</code>, where <b><i>gname</i></b> is
+ * a newly generated name. Automatically generated names are of the
+ * form <code>"Thread-"+</code><i>n</i>, where <i>n</i> is an integer.
+ * <p>
+ * Threads created this way must have overridden their
+ * <code>run()</code> method to actually do anything. An example
+ * illustrating this method being used follows:
+ * <p><blockquote><pre>
+ * import java.lang.*;
+ *
+ * class plain01 implements Runnable {
+ * String name;
+ * plain01() {
+ * name = null;
+ * }
+ * plain01(String s) {
+ * name = s;
+ * }
+ * public void run() {
+ * if (name == null)
+ * System.out.println("A new thread created");
+ * else
+ * System.out.println("A new thread with name " + name +
+ * " created");
+ * }
+ * }
+ * class threadtest01 {
+ * public static void main(String args[] ) {
+ * int failed = 0 ;
+ *
+ * <b>Thread t1 = new Thread();</b>
+ * if (t1 != null)
+ * System.out.println("new Thread() succeed");
+ * else {
+ * System.out.println("new Thread() failed");
+ * failed++;
+ * }
+ * }
+ * }
+ * </pre></blockquote>
+ *
+ * @see java.lang.Thread#Thread(java.lang.ThreadGroup,
+ * java.lang.Runnable, java.lang.String)
+ */
+ public Thread()
+ {
+ this(null, null, autoName());
}
- public static int enumerate(Thread[] threads) {
- return currentThread().getThreadGroup().enumerate(threads);
- }
-
/**
- * Checks whether the current thread holds the monitor on a given object.
- * This allows you to do <code>assert Thread.holdsLock(obj)</code>.
+ * Allocates a new <code>Thread</code> object. This constructor has
+ * the same effect as <code>Thread(null, target,</code>
+ * <i>gname</i><code>)</code>, where <i>gname</i> is
+ * a newly generated name. Automatically generated names are of the
+ * form <code>"Thread-"+</code><i>n</i>, where <i>n</i> is an integer.
*
- * @param obj
- * the object to test lock ownership on.
- * @return true if the current thread is currently synchronized on obj
- * @throws NullPointerException
- * if obj is null
- * @since 1.4
+ * @param target the object whose <code>run</code> method is called.
+ * @see java.lang.Thread#Thread(java.lang.ThreadGroup,
+ * java.lang.Runnable, java.lang.String)
*/
- public static boolean holdsLock(Object obj) {
- return MonitorManager.holdsLock(obj);
+ public Thread(Runnable target)
+ {
+ this(null, target, autoName());
}
/**
- * Has the current thread been interrupted.
- * The interrupted flag is cleared.
- * @return
+ * Allocates a new <code>Thread</code> object. This constructor has
+ * the same effect as <code>Thread(null, null, name)</code>.
+ *
+ * @param name the name of the new thread.
+ * @see java.lang.Thread#Thread(java.lang.ThreadGroup,
+ * java.lang.Runnable, java.lang.String)
*/
- public static boolean interrupted() {
- VmThread current = VmThread.currentThread();
- if (current != null) {
- return current.isInterrupted(true);
- } else {
- return false;
- }
+ public Thread(String name)
+ {
+ this(null, null, name);
}
- public static void sleep(long millis) throws InterruptedException {
- sleep(millis, 0);
- }
-
/**
- * XXX needs to be synchronized to avoid losing interrupts? it checks and
- * sets state, which should be protected...
+ * Allocates a new <code>Thread</code> object. This constructor has
+ * the same effect as <code>Thread(group, target,</code>
+ * <i>gname</i><code>)</code>, where <i>gname</i> is
+ * a newly generated name. Automatically generated names are of the
+ * form <code>"Thread-"+</code><i>n</i>, where <i>n</i> is an integer.
+ *
+ * @param group the group to put the Thread into
+ * @param target the Runnable object to execute
+ * @throws SecurityException if this thread cannot access <code>group</code>
+ * @throws IllegalThreadStateException if group is destroyed
+ * @see #Thread(ThreadGroup, Runnable, String)
*/
- public static void sleep(long millis, int nanos)
- throws InterruptedException {
- VmThread.currentThread().sleep(millis, nanos);
+ public Thread(ThreadGroup group, Runnable target)
+ {
+ this(group, target, autoName());
}
- public static void yield() {
- VmThread.yield();
- }
-
- /** The context classloader of this thread */
- private ClassLoader contextClassLoader;
-
- /** Is this a daemon thread? */
- private boolean daemon;
-
- /** The group this thread belongs to */
- ThreadGroup group;
-
- /** The name of this thread */
- String name;
-
- /** The thread in which I was created */
- private final Thread parent;
-
- /** A runnable target (if any) */
- private final Runnable target;
-
- /** The VM thread implementing this thread */
- private final VmThread vmThread;
-
/**
- * Create a new default instance
- *
- * @see java.lang.Object#Object()
+ * Allocates a new <code>Thread</code> object. This constructor has
+ * the same effect as <code>Thread(group, null, name)</code>
+ *
+ * @param group the group to put the Thread into
+ * @param name the name for the Thread
+ * @throws NullPointerException if name is null
+ * @throws SecurityException if this thread cannot access <code>group</code>
+ * @throws IllegalThreadStateException if group is destroyed
+ * @see #Thread(ThreadGroup, Runnable, String)
*/
- public Thread() {
- this(null, null, autoName());
+ public Thread(ThreadGroup group, String name)
+ {
+ this(group, null, name);
}
/**
- * Create a new instance with a runnable as thread runner.
+ * Allocates a new <code>Thread</code> object. This constructor has
+ * the same effect as <code>Thread(null, target, name)</code>.
*
- * @param target
+ * @param target the Runnable object to execute
+ * @param name the name for the Thread
+ * @throws NullPointerException if name is null
+ * @see #Thread(ThreadGroup, Runnable, String)
*/
- public Thread(Runnable target) {
- this(null, target, autoName());
- }
-
- /**
- * Create a new instance with a runnable as thread runner and a given name.
- *
- * @param target
- * @param name
- */
- public Thread(Runnable target, String name) {
+ public Thread(Runnable target, String name)
+ {
this(null, target, name);
}
/**
- * Create a new instance with a given name.
+ * Allocate a new Thread object, with the specified ThreadGroup and name, and
+ * using the specified Runnable object's <code>run()</code> method to
+ * execute. If the Runnable object is null, <code>this</code> (which is
+ * a Runnable) is used instead.
*
- * @param name
+ * <p>If the ThreadGroup is null, the security manager is checked. If a
+ * manager exists and returns a non-null object for
+ * <code>getThreadGroup</code>, that group is used; otherwise the group
+ * of the creating thread is used. Note that the security manager calls
+ * <code>checkAccess</code> if the ThreadGroup is not null.
+ *
+ * <p>The new Thread will inherit its creator's priority and daemon status.
+ * These can be changed with <code>setPriority</code> and
+ * <code>setDaemon</code>.
+ *
+ * @param group the group to put the Thread into
+ * @param target the Runnable object to execute
+ * @param name the name for the Thread
+ * @throws NullPointerException if name is null
+ * @throws SecurityException if this thread cannot access <code>group</code>
+ * @throws IllegalThreadStateException if group is destroyed
+ * @see Runnable#run()
+ * @see #run()
+ * @see #setDaemon(boolean)
+ * @see #setPriority(int)
+ * @see SecurityManager#checkAccess(ThreadGroup)
+ * @see ThreadGroup#checkAccess()
*/
- public Thread(String name) {
- this(null, null, name);
- }
-
- /**
- * Create a new instance with a given group as containing group and a
- * runnable as thread runner.
- *
- * @param group
- * @param target
- */
- public Thread(ThreadGroup group, Runnable target) {
- this(group, target, autoName());
- }
-
- /**
- * Create a new instance with a given group as containing group, a runnable
- * as thread runner and a given name.
- *
- * @param group
- * @param target
- * @param name
- */
- public Thread(ThreadGroup group, Runnable target, String name) {
+ public Thread(ThreadGroup group, Runnable target, String name)
+ {
Thread current = currentThread();
if (group != null) {
@@ -246,7 +331,7 @@
group.addThread(this);
this.group = group;
- this.target = target;
+ this.runnable = target;
this.name = name;
this.parent = current;
@@ -296,7 +381,7 @@
group.addThread(this);
this.group = group;
- this.target = target;
+ this.runnable = target;
this.name = name;
this.parent = current;
@@ -328,7 +413,7 @@
group.addThread(this);
...
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