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From: Dillion S. <whe...@us...> - 2010-04-21 03:43:51
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Th to astronomers, and not January, as you might suppose. Perhaps you will learn to recognize all the constellations in the Zodiac one day; a few of them, such as the Bull and the Heavenly Twins, you know already if you have followed this chapter. CHAPTER XII WHAT THE STARS ARE MADE OF How can we possibly tell what the stars are made of? If we think of the vast oceans of space lying between them and us, and realize that we can never cross those oceans, for in them there is no air, it would seem to be a hopeless task to find out anything about the stars at all. But even though we cannot traverse space ourselves, there is a messenger that can, a messenger that needs no air to sustain him, that moves more swiftly than our feeble minds can comprehend, and this messenger brings us tidings of the stars--his name is Light. Light tells us many marvellous things, and not the least marvellous is the news he gives us of the workings of another force, the force of gravitation. In some ways gravitation is perhaps more wonderful than light, for though light speeds across airless space, it is stopped at once by any opaque substance--that is to say, any substance not transparent, as you know very well by your own shadows, which are caused by your bodies stopping the light of the sun. Light striking on one side of the earth does not penetrate through to the other, whereas gravitation does. You remember, of course, what the force of gravitation is, for we read about that very early in this book. It is a mysterious attraction existing between all matter. Every atom pulls every other atom towards itself |