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Can I solve a geodesic problem with lon1, lat1, s12, and az2 given?

Anonymous
2017-02-25
2017-04-03
  • Anonymous

    Anonymous - 2017-02-25

    Hello,
    Can I solve a geodesic problem with lon1, lat1, s12, and az2 given, using GeographicLib?
    I would like to make an tangential polygon inscribing an equidistant area (a pseudo-circle) on the ellipsoidal earth.

     
  • Charles Karney

    Charles Karney - 2017-02-25

    I discuss the solution of this problem in

    Karney (2011), https://arxiv.org/abs/1102.1215

    it's Problem 7 in Section 10. Here I only give an iterative method to
    improve an approximate solution. Perhaps the approximate solution can
    be found by considering the spherical case. For this, see

    Hinks (1929), http://www.jstor.org/stable/1784715

     
  • Anonymous

    Anonymous - 2017-02-28

    Thank you for your answer and suggenstion. Hinks' paper, however, didn't describe equations of the calculation. I begin writing my program. Thank you.

     
  • Charles Karney

    Charles Karney - 2017-02-28

    The solution of the spherical problem is given in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spherical_trigonometry#Solution_of_triangles It's case 3 in the first subsection (oblique triangles), and the next subsection outlines its solution with right-angle triangles. You'll have to watch out for multiple solutions, obviously; but this falls out naturally from the right-angle method.

     
  • Anonymous

    Anonymous - 2017-03-30

    I'm working at implementing the iterative solution following your advice. When \cos \alpha_2 vanishes, the derivative will be as follows:
    \frac{\textup{d}s_{12}}{\textup{d}\alpha_1} \Biggl|{\phi_1,\alpha_2} \xrightarrow[\cos \alpha_2 \rightarrow 0]{} \ -a w_2 \cot \beta_2 \cos \sigma{12} \qquad \textrm{Eq.}\ (79^\prime)

     
  • Charles Karney

    Charles Karney - 2017-04-03

    You're nearly right... The correct limit is (I believe!)

    a w2 cotβ2 M21

    (i.e., M21 in place of cosσ12).

     
  • Anonymous

    Anonymous - 2017-04-04

    Great! It revealed that my solution was f=0 limiting one.

     

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