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Help- Residence time of a reactor

Maximilian
2024-08-25
2024-08-26
  • Maximilian

    Maximilian - 2024-08-25

    Hi,

    I am new here. I am introducing myself to this software. I have encountered an issue with the residence time of a reactor, For the given flow rates and the volume of the reactor (CSTR) it should be 0.17 h only. However in the simulation i am recieving a value as high as 86 h.
    Can someone kindly guide me where i am being incorrect in my understanding or the simulation itself.

    P:S i am also trying to use a controller, however its not working as required

    Thanks in advance

    Regards

     
  • Frank R Brown III

    I suggest the following changes.
    R_EtAc stream is partial vapor.
    Change the specification to Pressure and Vapor Fraction. Stream temperature becomes 99.9°C
    HEX_02 is a Heater
    Change to Cooler Stream temperature is the same 20↑8C
    Units are kmol/h
    Change to mol/h to make numbers more manageable.

    There is nothing wrong with the CSTR simulation.
    For CSRT residence time is defined as V/F. In this case Reactor Volume = 0.5 m^3 and Feed Rate = 5.7E-3 mol/h . Residence time is 0.5/5.7e-3 = 86.7 h.
    The reaction is complete, check mol/h Ethanol in Prod_1 minus Ethanol in Mix0, (0.285 - 0).

    To further examine the extent of reaction in time I suggest you try a PFR. You can get a graph of conversion vs Tube length

     

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