[Devmon] How to use INDEX (and possibly CHAIN) transform?

[S E W. <sew...@gm...>]

Hello all,

How do you use the INDEX transform? Rather, once you've done the INDEX
transform, how do you use the results?

The documentation completely glosses over this:

'INDEX' transform:

    This transform allows you to access the index part of a
    numerical OID in a repeater OID.

    For example, in the cdpCache table for the Cisco CDP MIB,
    walking the cdpCacheDevicePort OID will return values such as:

    CISCO-CDP-MIB::cdpCacheDevicePort.4.3 = STRING: GigabitEthernet4/41
    CISCO-CDP-MIB::cdpCacheDevicePort.9.1 = STRING: GigabitEthernet2/16
    CISCO-CDP-MIB::cdpCacheDevicePort.12.14 = STRING: Serial2/2

    The value is the interface on the remote side, and there is no
    OID for the interface on the local side. To get the interface
    on the local side, you must use the last value in the index
    (e.g. 3 for GigabitEthernet4/41) and look in the ifTable:

    IF-MIB::ifName.3 = STRING: Fa0/0

    The index transform allows you to get the index value (4.3
    in this case) as an OID value. Any operations you need to
    do on the index value should be possible with existing
    transforms.

What I'm trying to do is almost exactly what's in the example. I can
get the index I need, but HOW do I use it to look in the ifTable? I
thought it was possibly the CHAIN transform but I have been completely
unable to make it work.

Detail on my use case:

I'm attempting to pull light levels off a Juniper router and am having
difficulty getting the information I need to display.

Here is my oids file:

ifName            : .1.3.6.1.2.1.31.1.1.1.1                     : branch
ifAlias              : .1.3.6.1.2.1.31.1.1.1.18                   : branch
ifRxPower       : .1.3.6.1.4.1.2636.3.60.1.2.1.1.6      : branch
ifTxPower       : .1.3.6.1.4.1.2636.3.60.1.2.1.1.8      : branch

The problem is that for 40G & 100G optics there are multiple lanes per
interface, so the OID I'm polling is not a one-to-one match with the
ifName. (10G optics have a single lane 0.) Here's an example from
snmpwalk:

IF-MIB::ifName.580 = STRING: et-4/0/0

SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.2636.3.60.1.2.1.1.6.580.0 = INTEGER: -223
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.2636.3.60.1.2.1.1.6.580.1 = INTEGER: -198
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.2636.3.60.1.2.1.1.6.580.2 = INTEGER: -227
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.2636.3.60.1.2.1.1.6.580.3 = INTEGER: -228

You can see that et-4/0/0 (580) includes 4 lanes, reported as 580.0,
580.1, 580.2, and 580.3

So what I want to do is iterate the ifRxPower OID, and report the
ifName and Lane number on each line. I am having a hard time getting
the ifName. I know I need to use the INDEX transform to pull out the
index.

ifRxIdx         : INDEX         : {ifRxPower}

This pull out the indices, which in this case are 580.0, 580.1, 580.2, and 580.3

And then I'm using REGSUBs to split the index into the leaf I need to
grab out of ifName and the lane number.

ifRxIfIdx          : REGSUB        : {ifRxIdx} /^(\d+)\.\d+$/$1/
ifRxLane         : REGSUB        : {ifRxIdx} /^\d+\.(\d+)$/$1/

This all works as expected, putting the first part of the index in
ifRxIfIdx (580, in this example), and the lane numbers (not values) in
ifRxLane. The following message file proves this out.

TABLE:noalarmsmsg
Rx Index|Rx If Index|Rx Lane
{ifRxIdx}|{ifRxIfIdx}|{ifRxLane}

Giving the output

Rx Index  Rx If Index  Rx Lane
580.0       580             0
580.1       580             1
580.2       580             2
580.3       580             3

So far so good! However nothing I've tried has allowed me to actually
combine the index ifRxIfIdx with the ifName to pull out the correct
value. I've tried every combination of CHAIN I can think of, going so
far as to actually store the ifName numeric OID value in a repeater
variable. This also didn't work. :)

Does anyone have anything similar working in practice or can shed any
light on how this works?

Thanks,
Steve