Search Results for "reinforcement learning"

...It uses a two-stage architecture where a generative LLM first converts text into intermediate speech token sequences and then a Flow-based neural model converts those tokens into natural audio waveforms, enabling rich prosody and voice character even for unseen speakers. The system introduces a multi-reward reinforcement learning framework that jointly optimizes for voice similarity, emotional expressiveness, pronunciation, and intelligibility, yielding output that can rival commercial options in naturalness and expressiveness. GLM-TTS also supports phoneme-level control and hybrid text + phoneme input, giving developers precise control over pronunciation critical for multilingual or polyphone­-rich languages.