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ggplot2 is a system written in R for declaratively creating graphics. It is based on The Grammar of Graphics, which focuses on following a layered approach to describe and construct visualizations or graphics in a structured manner. With ggplot2 you simply provide the data, tell ggplot2 how to map variables to aesthetics, what graphical primitives to use, and it will take care of the rest. ggplot2 is over 10 years old and is used by hundreds of thousands of people all over the world for plotting.
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gganimate extends the grammar of graphics as implemented by ggplot2 to include the description of animation. It does this by providing a range of new grammar classes that can be added to the plot object in order to customize how it should change with time. Here we take a simple boxplot of fuel consumption as a function of cylinders and let it transition between the number of gears available in the cars.
...A small helper sets up a simple directory scaffold for “everything” versus “handpicked” images and a logfile folder, encouraging a tidy, iterative workflow. Rendering is performed with ggplot2, and users can select coordinate systems (Cartesian or polar), foreground/background colors, number of images to generate, and output format (PNG by default with other devices available).